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锰钴镍复合氧化物是一种具有半导体性质的热敏材料. 本文采用金属有机沉积技术于室温条件下、在Si衬底上沉积一定 厚度的Mn1.74Co0.72Ni0.54O4金属 有机化合物薄膜, 并通过醇热反应进行低温结晶化合成, 可得到Mn1.74Co0.72Ni0.54O4结晶薄膜. 通过X 射线衍射、场发射扫描电子显微镜 (FESEM) 以及阻温特性等测试方法表征, 讨论了醇热反应对锰钴镍热敏薄膜的物相结构、微观形貌以及电学性能的影响. X射线衍射图显示薄膜已出现尖晶石结构的特征峰. 电镜照片说明结晶薄膜的表面较为平整、孔隙率低. 阻温特性关系表明薄膜具有明显的负温度系数效应, 室温(≈27°) 电阻率约为303.13 Ω·cm.
关键词:
醇热反应
锰钴镍薄膜
热敏电阻
低温合成 相似文献
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稀土掺杂金红石相TiO2的第一性原理的定性计算 总被引:6,自引:4,他引:2
稀土掺杂金红石相TiO2的禁带宽度(带隙)是影响其吸收波长的主要因素,其决定TiO2的光催化活性.利用第一性原理密度泛函理论(Ab initio DFT)得出17种稀土掺杂金红石相TiO2的能态密度(DOS),结果表明:除Lu、Y、Yb和Sc四种稀土增大金红石相TiO2带隙外,其余13种稀土均很大程度地降低金红石相TiO2的带隙.因此,稀土掺杂金红石相TiO2具有广阔的研究前景. 相似文献
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Sorption and permeation of gaseous molecules in amorphous and crystalline PPX C membranes: molecular dynamics and grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation studies 下载免费PDF全文
Amorphous and crystalline poly (chloro-p-xylylene) (PPX C) membranes are constructed by using a novel computational technique, that is, a combined method of NVT+NPT-molecular dynamics (MD) and gradually reducing the size (GRS) methods. The related free volumes are defined as homology clusters. Then the sorption and the permeation of gases in PPX C polymers are studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) and NVT-MD methods. The results show that the crystalline PPX C membranes provide smaller free volumes for absorbing or transferring gases relative to the amorphous PPX C area. The gas sorption in PPX C membranes mainly belongs to the physical one, and H bonds can appear obviously in the amorphous area. By cluster analyzing on the mean square displacement of gases, we find that gases walk along the x axis in the crystalline area and walk randomly in the amorphous area. The calculated permeability coefficients are close to the experimental data. 相似文献
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