非水溶剂中八丁氧基2，3－萘酞菁氯锰（Ⅲ）的电化学研究

非水溶剂中八丁氧基２，３萘酞菁氯锰（Ⅲ）的电化学研究①杨素苓刘尔生陈耐生黄金陵（福州大学化学系，福州３５０００２）王晓玉卜平段武彪吴谊群左霞（黑龙江大学化学系，哈尔滨１５００８０）金属萘酞菁配合物由于含有比相应的酞菁配合物更大的π共轭体系，因而具...     

胶束增敏荧光法测定盐酸沙拉沙星

在pH 5.3的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液中,十二烷基苯磺酸钠能够敏化盐酸沙拉沙星的荧光,使λex=335 nnq、λem=450 nm的荧光增强.盐酸沙拉沙星质量浓度在0.10～6.99 mg/L范围内与荧光强度呈线性关系,方法检出限为9.16μg/L.6次平行测定方法回收率为91.8%～107.2%,相对标准偏差为1.6%～3.7%.常见金属离子及药物敷料对测定无干扰,不经分离直接用于兽药中盐酸沙拉沙星的测定.     

曙红分光光度法测定沙拉沙星

在pH 3.0的Clark-Lubs缓冲溶液存在下,盐酸沙拉沙星溶液在可见光区无吸收,当将其加入曙红溶液中,发现曙红吸收峰有明显位移,且吸光度增加,说明盐酸沙拉沙星与曙红反应生成络合物。盐酸沙拉沙星在4.0-220.0mg/L的范围内与吸光度呈良好的线性关系,方法检出限为117.6μg/L。用于片剂中盐酸沙拉沙星的测定,6次平行测定相对标准偏差为1.4%-3.9%,回收率为92.8%-105.8%。     

双核酞菁钴磺酸盐催化脱硫机理研究——Ⅰ.抗CN~-中毒性能及其机理

阐述了双核酞菁钴磺酸盐(PDS)脱硫催化剂的抗CN~-中毒性能。并根据红外、电子顺磁共振和原子吸收等光谱测定及量子化学理论计算(EHMO)的结果,在分子-电子水平上提出了PDS自解CN-中毒的双中心机理。     

Tunable circularly-polarized turnstile-junction mode converter for high-power microwave applications

Frequency tunability has become a subject of concern in the field of high-power microwave(HPM) source research.However, little information about the corresponding mode converter is available. A tunable circularly-polarized turnstilejunction mode converter(TCTMC) for high-power microwave applications is presented in this paper. The input coaxial TEM mode is transformed into TE_(10) mode with different phase delays in four rectangular waveguides and then converted into a circularly-polarized TE_(11) circular waveguide mode. Besides, the rods are added to reduce or even eliminate the reflection. The innovations in this study are as follows. The tunning mechanism is added to the mode converter, which can change the effective length of rectangular waveguide and the distance between the rods installed upstream and the closest edge of the rectangular waveguide, thus improving the conversion efficiency and bandwidth. The conversion efficiency of TCTMC can reach above 98% over the frequency range of 1.42 GHz–2.29 GHz, and the frequency tunning bandwidth is about 47%. Significantly, TCTMC can obtain continuous high conversion efficiency of different frequency points with the change of tuning mechanism.     

二(环戊二烯基)氯化镨和二茚基稀土氯化物的合成

二(环戊二烯基)氯化镨的合成已知的二(环戊二烯基)稀土氯化物(C_5H_5)_2LnCl(Ln=Sm～Lu)均为重稀土化合物.曾有人试图合成二(环戊二烯基)轻稀土(Ln=La～Nd)氯化物但未获成功,认为是由于镧系收缩和轻稀土配位的不饱和性.然而,用取代环戊二烯基和茚基或含螯合物为配位体却可以合成轻稀土的化合物.我们采用 NdCl_3·2THF 和环戊二烯钠在 THF 溶液中室温下反应制得了(C_5H_5)_2NdCl·THF.它具有二聚体的结构,属单斜晶系,空间群为 P2_1/c,该化合物在抽空加热下脱 THF,得到组成符合(C_5H_5)_2NdCl 的残余物.