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从赣南重钇稀土矿区分离到了一株对重钇稀土离子吸附能力强的菌株,它对重钇稀土离子吸附量达到了223 mg·g~(-1)干重,初步鉴定为粘质沙雷氏菌。粘质沙雷氏菌对重钇稀土离子生物吸附动力学结果表明吸附过程中存在粒内扩散,但是粒内扩散不是生物吸附限速步骤。粘质沙雷氏菌吸附重钇稀土离子的最适吸附条件为:pH=5.5,稀土离子初始浓度为250 mg·L~(-1),菌体浓度为20 mg(干重)·L~(-1),吸附时间为1 h。  相似文献   
2.
The aggregation interaction between reduced-denatured egg white lysozymes during refolding procedure in urea solution was studied by means of reducing and non-reducing protein electrophoreses. Results of non-reducing sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) of the supernatant and aggregate precipitate formed in refolding process show that except being refolded to native egg white lysozymes, the reduced-denatured lysozymes can also form the aggregates with molecular weights (MW) being separately about 30.0 and 35.0 kD, while the reducing SDS-PAGE and the refolding results in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate show that these aggregates are formed chiefly through the misconnection of disulfide bonds between the reduced-denatured lysozymes, and the aggregate precipitates are formed through the non-covalent interactions between the aggregates with molecular weight being about 30.0 kD. From the results of electrophoresis and size-exclusion chromatographic analyses, it can be inferred that the aggregates with molecular weights being about 30.0 and 35.0 kD are bi-molecular and tri-molecular egg white lysozyme aggregates, respectively. And finally, a suggested refolding mechanism of reduced-denatured egg white lysozymes in urea solution was presented.  相似文献   
3.
非还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶稀释复性过程中集聚现象的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
边六交  梁长利  杨晓燕  刘莉 《化学学报》2007,65(24):2891-2897
用十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳、阴极聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和高效凝胶排阻色谱法, 研究了非还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶在稀释复性过程中的集聚现象. 实验发现, 在整个稀释复性过程中, 没有蛋白溶菌酶集聚体沉淀产生. 当最终复性液中蛋白溶菌酶浓度小于4.0 mg/mL时, 复性过程中不会形成蛋白溶菌酶分子集聚体; 当最终复性液中蛋白溶菌酶浓度介于4.0~8.0 mg/mL时, 复性过程中会形成由非共价相互作用所引起的蛋白溶菌酶二分子和三分子集聚体; 而当最终复性液中蛋白溶菌酶浓度大于8.0 mg/mL时, 复性过程中除了会形成二分子和三分子蛋白溶菌酶集聚体外, 还会形成四分子蛋白溶菌酶集聚体. 在此基础上, 结合文献, 对非还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶的稀释复性过程进行了描述.  相似文献   
4.
The refolding of reduced and non-reducing egg white lysozymes in a urea solution was studied by a "phase diagram" method of fluorescence. The result showed that in the refolding of the reduced egg white lysozyme, an intermediate state of an egg white lysozyme exists at the urea concentrations in a final renaturation solution being about 4.5 mol/L, their refolding follows a three-state model; while in the refolding of the non-reducing egg white lysozyme, two intermediate states exist at the urea concentrations being separately 4.0 and 2.5 mol/L, and their refolding follows a four-state model. Through the comparison between the unfolding and refolding of an egg white lysozyme in the urea solution, it was found that both of the refolding of reduced and non-reducing egg white lysozyme molecules was irreversible to their unfolding in the urea solution. Finally, a suggested refolding was separately presented for the reduced and non-reducing egg white lysozymes in the urea solution.  相似文献   
5.
本文利用蛋白电泳和高效凝胶排阻层析法分析了还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶稀释复性过程中的集聚体。当用复性液稀释复性还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶时,会迅速产生可观量的沉淀。沉淀和上清液的不连续十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)和高效凝胶排阻层析分析结果表明,还原脲变性蛋白溶菌酶在稀释复性过程中除了能够复性成天然态蛋白溶菌酶分子外,还会形成可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚体和三聚体,二聚体和三聚体主要是靠分子间二硫键的错配连接而成的;可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚体之间通过非共价键相互作用而形成集聚体沉淀,而可溶的三聚体溶菌酶分子则仍处于复性液上清液中。  相似文献   
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