物理习题课教学中的几点体会

习题课，是物理教学中的一个重要环节，通过习题课可加深学生对概念的理解，提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力．本文就如何上好物理课作一探讨．1注重习题的层次性：通过一些有层次的习题教学，可帮助学生掌握明晰的解题思路，提高学生的解题能力．例如在库仑定律的教学中，习题课可按如下层次进行．首先让学生做可以直接营公式的简单题．如求两个带电量分为Q1=2．0×10－8C，Q2=1．0×10－7C的点电荷相距0．3m时的相互作用力，学生很容易做了出来，接着可举：如图1所示，真空中A、B两点各固定着一个带电微粒，它们所带的电量分别是Q1=5…     

转换化归思想应用的几点思考

转化与化归思想是高中数学中重要的数学思想方法之一,学生转化与化归能力的高低,决定了解题能力的高低,因此对转化与化归能力的培养显得尤为重要.下面就其转化的基本方向,举例说明.     

2007年全国高考数学湖北卷压轴题的探究与评析

题已知m,n为正整数,1)用数学归纳法证明,当x>-1时,(1 x)m≥1 mx;2)对于n≥6,已知(1-n1 3)n<21,求证:(1-n m3)n<(21)m,m=1,2,…,n.3)求出满足3n 4n … (n 2)n=(n 3)n的所有正整数n.分析1),3)见标答,略.2)记xn=(1-n1 3)n=(nn 23)n,则xn1-1=(nn 12)n-1=1·(nn 12)·(nn 12)…(nn 12)(n-1)个<[1n(1 nn 12 nn 12 … nn 12(n-1)个)]n=(n2n 22 nn-1)n.∵n2n 22 nn-1相似文献   

Phase-dependent inversionless gain in a four-level atomic system with a closed interaction loop

A four-level atomic system with a closed interaction loop connected by two coherent driving fields and a microwave field is investigated. The results show that inversionless gain can be achieved on a higher frequency transition outside the closed interaction loop, and the gain behaviour can be modulated by the phase of the closed loop as well as the amplitude of the microwave field. The phase sensitivity property in such a scheme is similar to that in an analogous configuration with spontaneously generated coherence, but it is beyond the rigorous condition of near-degenerate levels with non-orthogonal dipole moments. Therefore this scheme is much more convenient in experimental realization.     

2007年全国高考数学湖北卷压轴题的探究与评析

题 已知m，n为正整数， 1）用数学归纳法证明，当x〉-1时，（1＋z）^m≥1＋mx；     

Influence of Doppler-broadening on absorption-dispersion properties in a resonant coherent medium

We investigate the influence of Doppler broadening on absorption-dispersion properties in a four-level atomic system that can evolve from a normal dispersion to an anomalous dispersion. Our results show that the absorption-dispersion properties become strongly dependent on the propagation directions of the applied fields if Doppler broadening is taken into account. Especially, the switchover in the sign of the dispersion is still achievable even in the presence of Doppler broadening if properly arranging the propagation directions of the applied fields, which is in contrast with the otherwise behaviours in some other configurations.     

Amplification mechanism and effects of spontaneously generated coherence on the probe gain in a four-level system

We investigate the amplification mechanism in a four-level system by both the density-matrix and quantum-jump approaches. We show that the asymmetry between three-photon stimulated emission and one-photon absorption process is responsible for the inversionless amplification of the probe field. We also investigate the effects of spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) on the probe gain, and find that due to the SGC, the probe gain can be greatly enhanced and can be modulated by changing the relative phase between the applied fields.