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Ten benzofuroxans and their derivatives have been systematically investigated by XPStechnique. A fairly good correlation between E_b~* and q_N on the- NO_2 group has been wellestablished. Its validity as a criterion for checking intramolecular CT interaction within mol-ecules has been placed on a theoretical basis. In addition, XPS data can give an impetus for the determination of the conformationalanalysis of the coordinated N→O bond with the aid of the concept of pseudo - 'NO_2' group. 相似文献
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用固定床流动反应装置及TPR、TPD、XRD、XPS、TEM等技术考察了因热处理温度不同而具有不同Ni-γ-Al_2O_3间相互作用的Ni/γ-Al_2O_3催化剂的甲烷、二氧化碳重整活性、还原性能、吸附性能、表面化学形态和抗积炭性能等。结果表明,低温热处理的催化剂具有易于还原、低温活性较高和抗积炭性能差的特性,经高温热处理的催化剂,由于Ni-γ-Al_2O_3间强的相互作用而使催化剂表面几乎全部形成了难以还原的“NiAl_2O_3”表面尖晶石,这虽然在一定程度上降低了催化剂的低温活性,但却使其抗积炭性能大为改观,尤其在反应温度大于750℃时,还可表现出与低温热处理催化剂趋于等同的高活性,实验中还观察到催化剂表面的积炭主要以空心炭丝的形式存在。 相似文献
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