The Properties of Light Pressure Force with High Order in Laser Fields

1　Ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎ　　Ｉｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓ,ｂｏｔｈｔｈｅｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃａｌａｎｄｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔａｌｉｎｖｅｓｔｉｇａｔｉｏｎｓｏｎｌａｓｅｒｃｏｏｌｉｎｇａｎｄｔｒａｐｐｉｎｇｈａｖｅｂｅｃｏｍｅｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｍａｊｏｒｆｉｅｌｄｓｉｎａｔｏｍｉｃ,ｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒａｎｄｏｐｔｉｃａｌ ｐｈｙｓｉｃｓ[1～ 8] .Ｔｈｅｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｏｆｌａｓｅｒｃｏｏｌｉｎｇａｎｄｔｒａｐｐｉｎｇｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙｉｓｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｆｏｒｔｈｅａｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓｓｕ…     

利用纠缠转换实现任意二粒子态的隐形传输

通过量子通道实现未知粒子态或量子比特的隐形传输,自1993年[1]提出以来,受到了许多理论与实验工作者的关注.二粒子纠缠态可通过三粒子GHZ态实现隐形传态[2];也可通过三粒子非最大纠缠态或两对二粒子非最大纠缠态实现概率隐形传态[3,4].     

Probabilistic Controlled Teleportation of a Triplet W State

A scheme for probabilistic controlled teleportation of a triplet W state from the sender Alice to the distant receiver Bob is proposed. In this scheme, an m-qubit GHZ state serves as the control parameter. The m control qubits are shared by m（s1, s2… sm） spatially-separated supervisors. With the aid of local operations and individual measurements, including Bell-state measurement, Von Neumann measurement, and mutual classical communication, etc., Bob can faithfully reconstruct the original state by performing relevant unitary transformations. However, even if one participant does not cooperate during the process, the receiver Bob cannot fully recover the original state. This protocol can be extended to probabilistic controlled teleportation of an arbitrary N-qubit state and some other N-qubit entangled states.     

自旋梯中的量子失协

对存在循环相互作用的自旋梯耦合的两粒子的量子失协进行了讨论.对于双边耦合的情况,两耦合粒子的量子失协都是时间的周期函数,但是与时间间隔无关.通过讨论我们发现量子失协比量子纠缠更有利于量子信息的处理和量子计算.     

自旋spin=1的海森堡链中的纠缠

本文讨论了在高维系统中粒子之间的纠缠问题。我们讨论了自旋为1的各向异性海森堡模型中的两种不同系统：低温情况下的两粒子反铁磁系统和多粒子反铁磁系统。运用Negativity的方法，在两粒子系统中通过求解哈密顿量H的本征值、本征态和密度算符，并对其进行理论分析和数值计算，我们给出了在两粒子情况中纠缠随B、△的变化关系。我们发现粒子间的纠缠是呈一明显的梯状分布。我们还进一步研究了在多粒子体系中纠缠随外界因素如磁场、各向异性常数的变化关系。以六粒子系统为例，我们分别对近邻和次近邻粒子间的纠缠作了讨论，通过数值计算给出了不同情况下纠缠的变化趋势。     

饱和效应对激光场强度相关时间和有效本征值的影响

用全饱和激光模型对既含有加性又含有倍增噪声的激光场进行理论分析，求出了强度相关时间Ｔｃ的数值解和有效本征值λｅｆｆ的解析解。与实验测量相比较表明，全饱和激光模型与实验吻合得最好，而三次激光模型的偏差较大。     

双模激光场的二阶量子相干性及其时谱特性

根据光场相干性的量子理论,导出了双模激光场的二阶相干度g~(2)(z)和时谱公式,给出了三种特例情形下的结果.文章分析讨论了双模激光场的二阶量子相干性及其时谱特性,揭示了双模激光场g~(1)(z)的周期性和光子反相关效应,并探讨了B~(2)(z)时谱特性的可能应用. 关键词：     

From the Thermo Wigner Operator to the Thermo Husimi Operator in Thermo Field Dynamics

Using the thermo entangled state representation and based on the thermo Wigner operator we first introduce the thermo Husimi operator, which turns out to be a projective operator of the thermo squeezed coherent state, therefore the positive definite property of Husimi distribution function can be insured. In addition, we find the use of the thermo Husimi operator in simplifying the form of master equations.     

Quantum Speed Limit of a Photon under Non-Markovian Dynamics

Quantum speed limit （QSL） time under noise has drawn considerable attention in real quantum computational processes. Though non-Markovian noise is found to be able to accelerate quantum evolution for a damped Jaynes-Cummings model, in this work we show that non-Markovianity will slow down the quantum evolution of an experimentally controllable photon system. As an application, QSL time of a photon can be controlled by regulating the relevant environment parameter properly, which nearly reaches the currently available photonic experimental technology.