排序方式: 共有51条查询结果,搜索用时 284 毫秒
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Abelev BI Aggarwal MM Ahammed Z Anderson BD Arkhipkin D Averichev GS Bai Y Balewski J Barannikova O Barnby LS Baudot J Baumgart S Belaga VV Bellingeri-Laurikainen A Bellwied R Benedosso F Betts RR Bhardwaj S Bhasin A Bhati AK Bichsel H Bielcik J Bielcikova J Bland LC Blyth SL Bombara M Bonner BE Botje M Bouchet J Brandin AV Bravar A Burton TP Bystersky M Cadman RV Cai XZ Caines H Calderón de la Barca Sánchez M Callner J Catu O Cebra D Chajecki Z Chaloupka P Chattopadhyay S Chen HF Chen JH 《Physical review letters》2007,99(11):112301
We present first measurements of the phi-meson elliptic flow (v2(pT)) and high-statistics pT distributions for different centralities from radical sNN=200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. In minimum bias collisions the v2 of the phi meson is consistent with the trend observed for mesons. The ratio of the yields of the Omega to those of the phi as a function of transverse momentum is consistent with a model based on the recombination of thermal s quarks up to pT approximately 4 GeV/c, but disagrees at higher momenta. The nuclear modification factor (R CP) of phi follows the trend observed in the K S 0 mesons rather than in Lambda baryons, supporting baryon-meson scaling. These data are consistent with phi mesons in central Au+Au collisions being created via coalescence of thermalized s quarks and the formation of a hot and dense matter with partonic collectivity at RHIC. 相似文献
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Adams J Adler C Aggarwal MM Ahammed Z Amonett J Anderson BD Anderson M Arkhipkin D Averichev GS Badyal SK Balewski J Barannikova O Barnby LS Baudot J Bekele S Belaga VV Bellwied R Berger J Bezverkhny BI Bhardwaj S Bhaskar P Bhati AK Bichsel H Billmeier A Bland LC Blyth CO Bonner BE Botje M Boucham A Brandin A Bravar A Cadman RV Cai XZ Caines H Calderón de la Barca Sánchez M Carroll J Castillo J Castro M Cebra D Chaloupka P Chattopadhyay S Chen HF Chen Y Chernenko SP Cherney M Chikanian A Choi B 《Physical review letters》2004,92(17):171801
Measurements of the production of forward high-energy pi(0) mesons from transversely polarized proton collisions at sqrt[s]=200 GeV are reported. The cross section is generally consistent with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations. The analyzing power is small at x(F) below about 0.3, and becomes positive and large at higher x(F), similar to the trend in data at sqrt[s]< or =20 GeV. The analyzing power is in qualitative agreement with perturbative QCD model expectations. This is the first significant spin result seen for particles produced with p(T)>1 GeV/c at a polarized proton collider. 相似文献
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Adams J Aggarwal MM Ahammed Z Amonett J Anderson BD Arkhipkin D Averichev GS Badyal SK Bai Y Balewski J Barannikova O Barnby LS Baudot J Bekele S Belaga VV Bellwied R Berger J Bezverkhny BI Bharadwaj S Bhasin A Bhati AK Bhatia VS Bichsel H Billmeier A Bland LC Blyth CO Bonner BE Botje M Boucham A Brandin AV Bravar A Bystersky M Cadman RV Cai XZ Caines H Calderón de la Barca Sánchez M Carroll J Castillo J Cebra D Chajecki Z Chaloupka P Chattopdhyay S Chen HF Chen Y Cheng J Cherney M Chikanian A 《Physical review letters》2004,93(25):252301
Results on high transverse momentum charged particle emission with respect to the reaction plane are presented for Au + Au collisions at square root s(NN)=200 GeV. Two- and four-particle correlations results are presented as well as a comparison of azimuthal correlations in Au + Au collisions to those in p + p at the same energy. The elliptic anisotropy v(2) is found to reach its maximum at p(t) approximately 3 GeV/c, then decrease slowly and remain significant up to p(t) approximately 7-10 GeV/c. Stronger suppression is found in the back-to-back high-p(t) particle correlations for particles emitted out of plane compared to those emitted in plane. The centrality dependence of v(2) at intermediate p(t) is compared to simple models based on jet quenching. 相似文献
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V. G. Arkhipkin V. A. Gunyakov S. A. Myslivets V. Ya. Zyryanov V. F. Shabanov Wei Lee 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2011,112(4):577-587
The transmission spectra of polarized light waves in a photonic crystal/liquid crystal (PC/LC) cell placed between crossed
polarizers and controlled by an electric or magnetic field have been studied experimentally and theoretically. Electro- and
magneto-optical switching based on the interference of polarized defect modes has been demonstrated. The transmission spectra
of the PC/LC cell have been calculated as a function of the voltage applied to the LC layer and the magnetic field strength.
The results of the calculations agree well with the experimental data. 相似文献
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The effect of fractional stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in an optically dense medium of three-level Λ atoms is shown to result in the maximum coherence on the Raman transition on a length of the medium that considerably exceeds the length of linear resonant absorption. The general case of unequal oscillator strengths of the adjacent transitions is analyzed. The results are of interest for coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy with delayed pulses. 相似文献
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V. G. Arkhipkin V. A. Gunyakov S. A. Myslivets V. P. Gerasimov V. Ya. Zyryanov S. Ya. Vetrov V. F. Shabanov 《Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics》2008,106(2):388-398
Transmission spectra of a one-dimensional photonic crystal (PC) formed by two multilayer dielectric mirrors and a planar oriented layer of 5CB nematic liquid crystal (LC) that is sandwiched between these mirrors and serves as a structure defect are investigated experimentally. Specific features of the behavior of the spectrum of defect modes as a function of the angle of incidence of light on the crystal are studied for two polarizations: parallel and perpendicular to the director of the LC; the director either lies in the plane of incidence or is perpendicular to it. It is shown that, for the configurations considered, the maxima of the defect modes shift toward the short-wavelength region as the tilt angle of incidence radiation increases; this tendency is more manifest for the parallel-polarized component, when the director lies in the plane of incidence. In the latter case, the width of the photonic band gap (PBG) appreciably decreases. The temperature dependence of the polarization components of the transmission spectra of a PC is investigated in the case of normal incidence of light. The spectral shift of defect modes due to the variation of the refractive index of the LC at the nematic-isotropic liquid phase transition point is measured. It is shown that, in real PCs, the amplitude of defect modes decreases when approaching the center of the band gap, as well as when the number of layers in the dielectric mirrors increases. Theoretical transmission spectra of the PCs calculated by the method of recurrence relations with regard to the decay of defect modes are in good agreement with experimental data. 相似文献
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Features of the adiabatic population transfer are studied with the spatial evolution of interacting pulses propagating in an optically dense medium of three-level Λ-atoms taken into account. A self-consistent analytical solution describing the spatial-temporal dynamics of interacting short pulses under the conditions of adiabatic population transfer is constructed in the adiabatic approximation with consideration for the first nonadiabatic correction. Practically complete inversion on a forbidden transition determined by coherent (adiabatic) population transfer is shown to take place over a length of the medium, which may exceed the absorption length of a weak probing pulse in the absence of control radiation on the adjacent transition by several orders of magnitude. 相似文献