Influence of Surface Quenching Effects on Luminescent Dynamics of ZnS：Mn^2＋ Nanocrystals

A model describing surface quenching of isolated ion centres in nanocrystals is proposed based on the energy transfer between the doped ions and the nanocrystalline surface quenching centres. The quenching rate depends on the position of the ions in the nanocrystal, hence the decay curve under non-selective excitation is generally nonexponential. The decay curve calculated with this model is in good agreement with that of the ^4T1→^6A1 emission in ZnS：Mn^2＋ nanocrystals.     

温度对于掺杂在SrAl12O19中Pr3+4f5d发射的影响

测量了在真空紫外光激发下,SrAl12O19∶Pr3 在不同温度(308~483 K)时的发射光谱,同时观测到了电偶极禁戒的4f2→4f2和电偶极允许的4f5d→4f2跃迁。随温度升高,4f5d→4f2与1S0发射的相对强度逐渐增强。运用Pr3 4f2组态最高的能级—1S0能级和4f5d组态最低能级间的热平衡模型成功解释了SrAl12O19∶Pr3 发射光谱随温度变化的现象。