Theoretical investigation of structural and optical properties of semi-fluorinated bilayer graphene

We have studied the structural and optical properties of semi-fluorinated bilayer graphene using density functional theory. When the interlayer distance is 1.62 , the two graphene layers in AA stacking can form strong chemical bonds.Under an in-plane stress of 6.8 GPa, this semi-fluorinated bilayer graphene becomes the energy minimum. Our calculations indicate that the semi-fluorinated bilayer graphene with the AA stacking sequence and rectangular fluorinated configuration is a nonmagnetic semiconductor(direct gap of 3.46 e V). The electronic behavior at the vicinity of the Fermi level is mainly contributed by the p electrons of carbon atoms forming C=C double bonds. We compare the optical properties of the semifluorinated bilayer graphene with those of bilayer graphene stacked in the AA sequence and find that the semi-fluorinated bilayer graphene is anisotropic for the polarization vector on the basal plane of graphene and a red shift occurs in the [010]polarization, which makes the peak at the low-frequency region located within visible light. This investigation is useful to design polarization-dependence optoelectronic devices.     

静电力显微镜研究二相材料及其界面介电特性

利用静电力显微镜(EFM)研究了二相材料不同区域的介电特性. 制备了高定向石墨/聚乙烯、云母/聚乙烯等层叠状二相材料复合物, 在EFM相位检测模式下观测二相材料过渡界面处, 可以发现二相材料中介电常数较大的材料会引起较大的相位滞后角Δθ该相位滞后角正切值tan(Δθ) 与探针电压V_EFM存在二次函数关系, 且函数二次项系数与样品的介电常数存在增函数关系, 进而可在微纳米尺度下区分不同微区域内材料的介电常数差异. 研究表明EFM 可用于对材料介电特性的微纳米尺度测量, 这对分析复合材料二相界面区域特性有积极意义.     

石墨炔/石墨烯异质结纳米共振隧穿晶体管第一原理研究

石墨烯和石墨炔的化学相容性表明它们能够以不同形式组合在一起,从而构建新型超高频纳米晶体管.通过石墨烯-石墨炔-石墨烯异质结纳米带构建双极器件模拟了两种新型纳米共振隧穿晶体管,根据基于密度泛函理论的第一原理和非平衡格林函数方法对该晶体管的电子结构和量子输运特性进行了理论计算.电子透射谱和电流-电压曲线的计算结果证明该晶体管的电流主要来源于共振隧穿跃迁并可由横向栅极电压控制,因此可用作超高频纳米晶体管.