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Raman scattering measurements were carried out in self-assembled Ge quantum dot superlattices grown bymolecular beam epitaxy. The characteristics of the Ge-Ge, Si-Ge, Si-SiLoc and Si-Si peaks were investigated,especially the Ge-Ge optical phonon frequency shift was emphasized, which was tuned by the phonon confinementand strain effects. The experimentally observed frequency shift values of the Ge-Ge peak frequency caused byoptical phonon confinement and strain in Ge quantum dots were discussed with quantitative calculations.  相似文献   
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The amorphous FeCuNbSiB microwires are fabricated by using the melt extraction method and annealed separately at temperatures T = 573, 673, 723 and 773K for 1h. The effect of annealing treatment on the microwave electromagnetic properties of FeCuNbSiB wires/wax composites has been investigated for the first time. It is found that in a frequency range of 0.5--4.0GHz, the complex permittivity, permeability, magnetic and electric loss tangents of FeCuNbSiB wires/wax composites are strongly dependent on the annealing temperature and frequency. For T = 573, 723 and 773K, two resonance peaks are found at frequency f = 1.2 and 3.3GHz. However, for T = 673K, only one resonance peak occurs at f = 3.3GHz. The resonance peak at f = 1.2GHz is believed to be due to the stress-induced anisotropy, while the resonance peak at f = 3.3GHz is attributed to the random anisotropy.  相似文献   
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本工作用化学气相淀积方法在AlN/Si(100)复合衬底上生长SiC薄膜.外延生长过程中,采用C4H4和SiH4作为反应气源,H2作为载气.样品的X-射线衍射谱和拉曼散射谱显示,所得到的外延层为六角对称的SiC薄膜.俄歇电子能谱及X-射线光电子能谱的测量结果表明,在外延膜中存在来自衬底的Al和N元素.样品的光致发光测量显示,所有的样品均可在室温下观察到位于3.03eV和3.17eV处的发光峰,这分别相应于4H-SiC能带中电子从导带到Al受主能级之间的辐射跃迁和电子从N施主能级到价带之间的辐射跃迁,从而表明所得的外延薄膜的多形体为4H-SiC.  相似文献   
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