Angular effects in digital off-axis holography

The relationship between the off-axis angle of the recording setup and the quality of reconstructed particle images in digital off-axis holography is studied. The interference patterns of the same particles in the same plane are recorded at different off-axis angles in horizontal and vertical directions. By means of numerical wave propagation, the particle images are reconstructed so as to evaluate and compare their quality by the numbers of particles picked out and by the signal-to-noise ratio （SNR）. The results provide useful information about the relationship between the off-axis angle and the quality of the reconstructed image.     

基于激光等离子体的光子加速

利用一维动量方程、连续性方程和泊松方程,导出了由于短脉冲激光入射到稀薄等离子体中 而引起的电子密度扰动,它与入射激光密切相关.而密度扰动的传播形成电子等离子体波(尾 波场).利用光学度规的方法,研究了与驱动激光脉冲入射相距一定空间距离入射的尾随激光 脉冲由于尾波场的作用引起的光子频率的增大.结果表明,在一定条件下,入射到尾波场中 的光子可以从尾波场中获得能量,在光子总数不变时,光子频率会增大,光子获得加速. 关键词： 电子密度扰动 光学度规 光子加速