Improved partial response maximum likelihood method combining modulation code for signal waveform modulation multi-level disc

In this paper, we describe an improved adaptive partial response maximum likelihood （PRML） method combining modulation code tbr signal waveform modulation multi-level disc. This improved adaptive PRML method employs partial response equalizer and adaptive viterbi detector combining modulation code. Compared with the traditional adaptive PRML detector, the improved PRML detector additionally employs illogical sequence detector and corrector. Illogical sequence detector and corrector can aw）id the appearance of illogical sequences effectively, which do not follow the law of modulation code for signal waveform modulation multi-level disc, and obtain the correct sequences. We implement the improved PRML detector using a DSP and an FPGA chip. The experimental results show good performance. The higher efficient and lower complexity can be obtained by using the improved PRML method than by using the previous PRML method. Meanwhile, resource utilization of the improved PRML detector is not changed, but the bit error rate （BER） is reduced by more than 20%.     

Read channel for signal waveform modulation multi-level disc

A novel read channel for signal waveform modulation multi-level disc is presented in this paper.This read channel employs timing recovery system and partial response maximum likelihood detector.Compared to the previous read channel composed of level detection and run-length detection,the present read channel shows superiority in capacity increase and robust performance.Especially,relying on the partial response maximum likelihood detection,lower bit error rate can be obtained.     

子宫病变组织的拉曼光谱研究

拉曼光谱方法可以从分子水平反映组织、细胞在化学成分及分子结构上的差异,现已在细胞、组织的结构、功能及病变等方面的研究工作中取得了重大进展.文章首次利用光纤拉曼光谱仪研究了子宫肌瘤、子宫内膜癌、子宫腺肌症等子宫病变组织的拉曼光谱,并与对应正常组织的拉曼光谱进行了比较.结果表明:子宫肌瘤组织中甲硫氨酸C-S键振动引起的拉曼峰分裂成为双峰,包括一个由色氨酸振动引起的峰,并出现了一个胡萝卜素引起拉曼峰,这在正常肌层组织中没有体现出来,子宫内膜癌组织在1 447 cm-1处对应着CH2-CH3的变形振动,表现出组织癌变的特征峰;子宫腺肌症组织在骨架α螺旋C-C键的伸缩振动引起的拉曼峰强度明显弱于正常组织,其由C-O键弯曲振动引起的拉曼峰由正常组织的1 160 cm-1移至1 173 cm-1.以上结果进一步证实了拉曼光谱技术能在分子水平有效鉴别不同的子宫病变,这不仅有助于子宫病变的早期诊断,同时,对子宫疾病的基础研究也是至关重要的.而基于光纤的拉曼光谱技术将有望发展成一种高灵敏的诊断技术.