Fermi能区核－核碰撞的平衡前中子发射

利用ＢＵＵ模型模拟核－核碰撞３６Ａｒ＋１０８Ａｇ（３５Ｍｅｖ／ｕ）、１４Ｎ＋１０８Ａｇ（３５ＭｅＶ／ｕ）中的平衡前中子发射．模拟结果与唯象的运动源拟合给出的中等速度源成份相吻合．这说明中等速度源成份产生于核－核碰撞的早期，对应平衡前发射．并从级联碰撞的角度定量地研究了平衡前发射的持续时间     

Periodic thermodynamics of laser-driven molecular motor

Operation of a laser-driven nano-motor inevitably generates a non-trivial amount of heat, which can possibly lead to instability or even hinder the motor＇s continual running. This work quantitatively examines the overheating problem for a recently proposed laser-operated molecular locomotive. We present a single-molecule cooling theory, in which molecular details of the locomotive system are explicitly treated. This theory is able to quantitatively predict cooling efficiency for various candidates of molecular systems for the locomotive, and also suggests concrete strategies for improving the locomotive＇s cooling. It is found that water environment is able to cool the hot locomotive down to room temperature within 100 picoseconds after photon absorption. This cooling time is a few orders of magnitude shorter than the typical time for laser operation, effectively preventing any overheating for the nano-locomotive. However, when the cooling is less effective in non-aqueous environment, residual heat may build up. A continuous running of the motor will then lead to a periodic thermodynamics, which is a common character of many laser-operated nano-devices.     

Fermi能区核–核碰撞的平衡前中子发射

利用BUU模型模拟核-核碰撞³⁶Ar+¹⁰⁸Ag(35Mev/u)、¹⁴N+¹⁰⁸Ag(35MeV/u)中的平衡前中子发射.模拟结果与唯象的运动源拟合给出的中等速度源成份相吻合.这说明中等速度源成份产生于核-核碰撞的早期,对应平衡前发射.并从级联碰撞的角度定量地研究了平衡前发射的持续时间.     

Maoecrystal V的全合成研究进展

综述了Maoecrystal V的4种全合成方法,并对其发展前景进行了展望。参考文献30篇。