A low-threshold multiwavelength Brillouin fiber laser with double-frequency spacing based on a small-core fiber

We demonstrate multiwavelength Brillouin fiber lasers (MWBFLs) with double-frequency spacing based on a small-core fiber (SCF) and a standard single-mode fiber (SMF), which have core diameters of 5 and 8.8 μm, respectively. Experimental results show that the SCF-based MWBFL exhibits a higher laser output power and a lower pump threshold. The output powers of the SCF-based MWBFL are > 1.4 times those of the SMF-based MWBFL. Moreover, the threshold power required to generate each channel of the SCF-based MWBFL is 59% that of the SMF-based MWBFL. When the same pump power of 180 mW is injected, the number of laser channels generated for the SCF-based MWBFL is 13, which is twice that generated for the SMF-based MWBFL. In addition, the SCF-based MWBFL exhibits good wavelength tunability from 1535 to 1565 nm and temporal stability over an hour.     

室温下钯催化生成联苯的合成方法

在催化量级的二价钯和氧化剂的作用下,苯直接经碳氢键活化在酸性体系中室温下氧化偶联生成联苯。通过对各种催化剂、氧化剂、酸等因素对联苯产物生成的影响的考察,醋酸钯/过硫酸钾/三氟乙酸体系确定为最有效的反应体系,联苯收率在24 h内可达24%,转化数TON值为6.0。     

Study on optical nonlinearities of ZnO-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass with time-resolved four-wave mixing technique

We investigated nonlinear optical properties of ZnO-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass excited by a femtosecond laser with time-resolved four-wave mixing (FWM) technique. The unusual FWM signals were observed in samples with ZnO dopant. The mechanism for the optical nonlinearities was discussed.     

Study on optical nonlinearities of ZnO-Nb_2O_5-TeO_2 glass with time-resolved four-wave mixing technique

We investigated nonlinear optical properties of ZnO-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass excited by a femtosecond laser with time-resolved four-wave mixing (FWM) technique. The unusual FWM signals were observed in samples with ZnO dopant. The mechanism for the optical nonlinearities was discussed.     

Hundred-watt level all-fiber visible supercontinuum generation from a graded-index multimode fiber

A monolithic visible supercontinuum(SC) source with a record average output power of 204 W and a spectrum ranging from580 nm to beyond 2400 nm is achieved in a piece of standard telecom graded-index multimode fiber(GRIN MMF) by designing the pumping system. The influence of the GRIN MMF length on the geometrical parameter instability(GPI) effect is analyzed for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, by comparing the SC spectral region dominated by the GPI effect under different fiber leng...     

Effect of four-wave mixing on electromagnetically induced transparency in Λ-type system with a two-photon probe field

Using density matrix equation, we calculate analytically as well as numerically the effect of the four-wave mixing (FWM) field on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the rubidium 5S_{1/2}-5P_{3/2}-5D_{5/2} Λ-type system with a two-photon probe field. The calculated results are in good agreement with Fulton's experimental results in 1995 Phys. Rev. A 52 2302.     

温度对晶体中稀土离子(E)-型能级电磁感应透明的影响

运用产经典理论，在Pr^3 ：YSO晶体Pr离子E－型三级级系统中，求解了探测光吸收在不同光跃迁驰豫速率与自旋跃迁驰豫速率下的瞬态及稳态解，得到了电磁感应透明现象，分析了两种驰豫对电磁感应透明的,人而揭示了掺稀土离子晶体中电磁感应透明对温度的依赖性。     

健康教育对盆腔炎患者的临床影响分析

目的分析健康教育对盆腔炎住院患者的积极影响。方法选取2013年4月—2014年11月江门市人民医院接收的87例盆腔炎患者为研究对象,将其分为对照组(44例)施以常规护理,观察组(43例)在对照组基础上进行健康教育,对两组患者的健康教育知识掌握程度、疗效及护理满意度进行比较。结果观察组疾病认知达标率为95.35%,对照组81.82%(P0.05);观察组总有效率为93.02%,对照组79.55%(P0.05)。结论健康教育可有效提高盆腔炎患者对疾病认知程度,提高治疗效果,进而增加护理满意度。     

Na2中由一对耦合能级相干叠加导致的双光子吸收的干涉增强效应

在中间共振增强能级是一对波函数叠加的耦合能级的钠分子菱形四能级系统中，实验观察了由该两耦合能级的相干叠加作用所导致的不等频双光子吸收的干涉增强效应，并运用密度矩阵方程对这一实验现象进行了计算，其结果与实验符合得很好. 关键词： 干涉增强 双光子吸收 菱形四能级系统 耦合能级     

Fe-Mo/KZSM-5上甲醇氧化为甲醛的研究

采用浸渍法制备了ＦｅＭｏ／ＨＺＳＭ５和ＦｅＭｏ／ＫＺＳＭ５分子筛催化剂,利用ＮＨ３ＴＰＤ和Ｏ２ＴＰＤ对催化剂的表面酸性和吸附Ｏ２物种进行了表征,考察了温度、Ｍｏ／Ｆｅ摩尔比、空气／甲醇摩尔比及ＷＨＳＶ对催化性能的影响．实验结果表明,在ＦｅＭｏ／ＫＺＳＭ５催化剂上,适宜的反应条件下,甲醇转化率接近１００％,甲醛选择性达到９０６％．同时还进行了９６ｈ的催化剂的稳定性实验