Novel uncertainty relations associated with fractional Fourier transform

In this paper the relations between two spreads, between two group delays, and between one spread and one group delay in fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) domains, are presented and three theorems on the uncertainty principle in FRFT domains are also developed. Theorem 1 gives the bounds of two spreads in two FRFT domains. Theorem 2 shows the uncertainty relation between two group delays in two FRFT domains. Theorem 3 presents the crossed uncertainty relation between one group delay and one spread in two FRFT domains. The novelty of their results lies in connecting the products of different physical measures and giving their physical interpretations. The existing uncertainty principle in the FRFT domain is only a special case of theorem 1, and the conventional uncertainty principle in time-frequency domains is a special case of their results. Therefore, three theorems develop the relations of two spreads in time-frequency domains into the relations between two spreads, between two group delays, and between one spread and one group delay in FRFT domains.     

基于动目标检测的夜间视频实时增强技术

为了在普通PC环境中实现夜间视频的实时增强,对Ardely提出的DADPEQU夜间图像增强方法进行了改进,取得了更适合夜间图像增强的算法。设计了基于动目标检测的夜间视频实时增强策略,通过背景模板的使用,大大减少了增强处理的计算量,大幅提高了处理速度。将改进后的算法与增强策略结合,对夜间视频图像实时增强进行了实验,结果证明该算法既能取得较好的增强效果,又能满足实时处理的速度要求。