Preparation of Two-Qutrit Entangled State in Cavity QED

We propose a scheme to generate a 3 x 3-dimensional maximally entangled state of two particles. Two three-level atoms interact with a strongly detuned cavity so that the cavity is only virtually excited and efficient decoherence time of the cavity is greatly prolonged. Compared to other protocols, this protocol is simpler and has a higher fidelity.     

量子信道容量的数值计算方法

无论在经典信息论中,还是在量子信息论中,信道容量的确都是一个重要的问题.根据量子信息辅助资源的选择,传输协议的选择,及信号携带的是经典信息还是量子信息,一个量子信道上面可以定义多种容量.比如量子信道量子容量、量子信道经典容量、纠缠辅助的量子信道容量和经典辅助量子容量.其中量子信道的经典容量和纠缠辅助的量子信道容量的计算公式已经给出.但是,利用这些公式并不能容量地算出信道容量,这就要用到数值计算的方法.     

Partial Transposition on Bipartite System

Many properties of partial transposition are unclear as yet. Here we carefully consider the number of the negative eigenvalues of ρ^T （ρ＇s partial transposition） when p is a two-partite state. There is strong evidence to show that the number of negative eigenvalues of ρ^T is N（N - 1）/2 at most when ρ is a state in Hilbert space C^N × C^N. For the special case, the 2 × 2 system, we use this result to give a partial proof of the conjecture ｜ρ^T｜^T ≥0. We lind that this conjecture is strongly connected with the entanglement of the state corresponding to the negative eigenvalue of ρ^T or the negative entropy of ρ.