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1.
Ron C. Blei 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》1993,95(2):141-153
Summary Multi-parameter stochastic integrators are described and classified according to directions of integrability. Sets of directions are distinguished precisely by the combinatorial dimension of corresponding fractional Cartesian products. The main theorem establishes existence of stochastic processes which are integrators in prescribed directions but not others. 相似文献
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Consider a network where two routes are available for users wishing to travel from a source to a destination. On one route (which could be viewed as private transport) service slows as traffic increases. On the other (which could be viewed as public transport) the service frequency increases with demand. The Downs-Thomson paradox occurs when improvements in service produce an overall decline in performance as user equilibria adjust. Using the model proposed by Calvert [10], with a ⋅|M|1 queue corresponding to the private transport route, and a bulk-service infinite server queue modelling the public transport route, we give a complete analysis of this system in the setting of probabilistic routing. We obtain the user equilibria (which are not always unique), and determine their stability.AMS subject classification: 60K30, 90B15, 90B20, 91A10, 91A13This revised version was published online in June 2005 with corrected coverdate 相似文献
4.
Solomon Fekade Mulugeta Bekele 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,26(3):369-374
We analyze the relaxation behavior of a bistable system when the background temperature profile is inhomogeneous due to the
presence of a localized hot region (blowtorch) on one side of the potential barrier. Since the diffusion equation for inhomogeneous
medium is model-dependent, we consider two physical models to study the kinetics of such system. Using a conventional stochastic
method, we obtain the escape and equilibration rates of the system for the two physical models. For both models, we find that
the hot region enhances the escape rate from the well where it is placed while it retards the escape rate from the other well. However, the value of the escape rate from the well where the hot region is placed differs
for the two models while that of the escape rate from the other well is identical for both. This work, for the first time,
gives a detailed report of the similarities and differences of the escape rates and, hence, exposes the common and distinct
features of the two known physical models in determining the way the bistable system relaxes.
Received 25 September 2001 相似文献
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2,6- and 2,7-Dimethylanthracenes were reduced seriatim with lithium in liquid ammonia and lithium in methylamine to their 1,4,5,8,9,10-hexahydro derivatives. Two-fold epoxidation of these tetraenes provided the cis and trans diepoxides resulting from electrophilic attack at the inner double bonds. Trans diepoxide 1 has the very unusual characteristic of lacking a σ plane of symmetry but possessing an inversion center. As a consequence, the 1H NMR spectrum of C1-symmetric 1 is simplified relative to those of its isomers 5, 9, and 10. 相似文献
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Stewart C Zieminski A Blessing S Crittenden R Draper P Dzierba A Heinz R Krider J Marshall T Martin J Sambamurti A Smith P Sulanke T Gomez R Dauwe L Haggerty H Malamud E Nikolic M Hagopian S Abrams R Ares J Goldberg H Halliwell C Margulies S McLeod D Salminen A Solomon J Wu G Ellsworth R Goodman J Gupta S Yodh G Watts T Abramov V Antipov Y Baldin B Denisov S Glebov V Gorin Y Kryshkin V Petrukhin A Polovnikov S Sulyaev R 《Physical review D: Particles and fields》1990,42(5):1385-1395
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Gruber JW Kittipongpatana N Bloxton JD Der Marderosian A Schaefer FT Gibbs R 《Journal of chromatographic science》2004,42(4):196-199
Devil's root, Oplopanax horridus, is a widely used folk medicine in Alaska and British Columbia. The inner bark of the root and stem has been used to treat colds, cough, fever, and diabetes. The present study involves the development of high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) methods to detect the presence of trans-nerolidol and sterols in the root bark. The HPLC and TLC analytical methods presented are suitable for the characterization and identification of Oplopanax horridus. 相似文献
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