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1.
Under intrinsic and extrinsic curvature assumptions on a Riemannian spin manifold and its boundary, we show that there is
an isomorphism between the restriction to the boundary of parallel spinors and extrinsic Killing spinors of non-negative Killing constant. As a corollary, we prove that a complete Ricci-flat spin manifold with mean-convex boundary
isometric to a round sphere, is necessarily a flat disc.
Received: 2 February 2002; in final form: 1 August 2002 /
Published online: 1 April 2003
Mathematics Subject Classification (1991): 53C27, 53C40, 53C80, 58G25
The authors would like to thank Lars Andersson for helpful discussions and for bringing to our knowledge the information
regarding Remark 4. We are also grateful to the referee for pointing out that Corollary 5 and Corollary 6 are only valid when
the boundary is at least 2-dimensional.
Research of S. Montiel is partially supported by a Spanish MCyT grant No. BFM2001-2967 相似文献
2.
Mira Abdallah Diego Magaldi Akram Hijazi Bernadette Graff Frdric Dumur Jean‐Pierre Fouassier Thanh‐Tun Bui Fabrice Goubard Jacques Laleve 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2019,57(20):2081-2092
In this article, new compounds based on the carbazole scaffold (DMs = DM1 and DM2, constituted by a carbazole unit connected on positions 3 and 6 to a two 4,4′‐dimethoxydiphenylamine groups and differing by the substituent present on the nitrogen heteroatom of the carbazole core) were synthesized and proposed as high‐performance visible light photoinitiators/photosensitizers for both the free‐radical polymerization of methacrylates and the cationic polymerization of epoxides upon visible light exposure using LED@405 nm. Remarkably, DM2 leads to higher final conversions than DM1. In order to study the photophysical and photochemical properties of the carbazole derivatives, different parameters were taken into account such as the light absorption, the steady‐state photolysis, and the fluorescence spectroscopy. Using different techniques such as fluorescence quenching, redox behavior, and cyclic voltammetry, we are able to discuss the photosensitization/photoinitiation reactions providing a full coherent picture of the involved chemical mechanisms. The photosensitization of the carbazole derivatives occurred predominantly via singlet excited states at the rate of the diffusion limit. Upon exposure to laser diode at 405 nm, DMs show high performance in initiating systems for 3D resins. Remarkably, DM2 can also be used in photocomposite synthesis using light‐emitting diode conveyor. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2019, 57, 2081–2092 相似文献
3.
Mhaidat I. Taha Z. A. Al Momani W. Hijazi A. K. 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2019,89(12):2584-2590
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - Photoconductive acenaphthenequinone derivatives have been synthesized by a one-pot process of acenaphthenequinone with different aromatic hydrazides... 相似文献
4.
Hijazi Oussama Montiel Sebastin Roldn Antonio 《Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry》2003,23(3):247-264
We give a sharp extrinsic lower bound for the first eigenvaluesof the intrinsic Dirac operator of certain hypersurfaces boundinga compact domain in a spin manifold of negative scalar curvature.Limiting-cases are characterized by the existence, on the domain,of imaginary Killing spinors. Some geometrical applications, as anAlexandrov type theorem, are given. 相似文献
5.
We get estimates on the eigenvalues of the Kählerian Dirac operator in terms of the eigenvalues of the scalar Laplace–Beltrami operator. In odd complex dimension, these estimates are sharp, in the sense that, for the first eigenvalue, they reduce to Kirchberg's inequality. 相似文献
6.
Dr. Vivien Rauch Dr. Yoshihiro Kikkawa Dr. Matthieu Koepf Dr. Ismail Hijazi Dr. Jennifer A. Wytko Dr. Stéphane Campidelli Antoine Goujon Dr. Masatoshi Kanesato Dr. Jean Weiss 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(38):13437-13444
The assembly of imidazole‐functionalized phenanthroline‐strapped zinc porphyrins (ZnPorphen) with alkyl or polyethylene glycol (PEG) side chains was studied in solution and by AFM after casting on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) or mica. The nature of the solvent and its evaporation time influenced the morphology of the objects observed. On HOPG, short rods of about 100 nm were observed after fast evaporation of solutions of the alkyl derivatives in CHCl3, THF, or pyridine, whereas islands of aligned rows of longer wires were obtained from methylcyclohexane (MCH). Slow evaporation of MCH led to a three‐dimensional assembly. The PEG porphyrin assembled into short wires on HOPG or fibers on mica after slow evaporation of solutions in THF. This study shows the role of surface–molecule interactions in the interfacial assembly of ZnPorphen derivatives and contributes to understanding the parameters that control their noncovalent assembly into molecular wires on a surface. 相似文献
7.
Hijazi A Kemmegne-Mbouguen JC Floquet S Marrot J Mayer CR Artero V Cadot E 《Inorganic chemistry》2011,50(18):9031-9038
The encapsulation of the complex [Ni(dto)(2)](2-) within an oxothiododecamolybdic cyclic cluster has been investigated. The resulting molybdenum ring, [Mo(12)O(12)S(12)(OH)(12)(Ni(dto)(2))](2-), corresponds to the first example of the {Mo(2)O(2)S(2)}-based assembly arranged around a 3d transition-metal complex. It was unambiguously characterized in the solid state and in solution by FT-IR spectroscopy, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, NMR, UV-visible spectroscopy, and electrospray ionization-high-resolution mass spectrometry (ESI-HRMS). The latter technique revealed to be a powerful tool for the characterization of templated molybdenum ring systems in solution and gave excellent results in high resolution. The electronic spectrum of [Mo(12)O(12)S(12)(OH)(12)(Ni(dto)(2))](2-) evidenced a strong red shift of the LMCT bands attributed to the complex [Ni(dto)(2)](2-), suggesting significant variations of the electronic properties upon its encapsulation within the Mo(12) ring. These differences were demonstrated by electrochemical studies in CH(3)CN, which also revealed, for both compounds [Ni(dto)(2)](2-) and [Mo(12)O(12)S(12)(OH)(12)(Ni(dto)(2))](2-), electrocatalytic properties for the reduction of protons. These results evidence the ability of dithioxalato complexes to act as electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and confirm such a property for oxothiomolybdenum rings. 相似文献
8.
Taha ZA Ajlouni AM Al-Hassan KA Hijazi AK Faiq AB 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2011,81(1):317-323
Eight new lanthanide metal complexes [LnL(NO(3))(2)]NO(3) {Ln(III) = Nd, Dy, Sm, Pr, Gd, Tb, La and Er, L = bis-(salicyladehyde)-1,3-propylenediimine Schiff base ligand} were prepared. These complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), molar conductivity measurements and spectral studies ((1)H NMR, FT-IR, UV-vis, and luminescence). The Schiff base ligand coordinates to Ln(III) ion in a tetra-dentate manner through the phenolic oxygen and azomethine nitrogen atoms. The coordination number of eight is achieved by involving two bi-dentate nitrate groups in the coordination sphere. Sm, Tb and Dy complexes exhibit the characteristic luminescence emissions of the central metal ions attributed to efficient energy transfer from the ligand to the metal center. Most of the complexes exhibit antibacterial activity against a number of pathogenic bacteria. 相似文献
9.
We say that the subgroups G 1 and G 2 of a group G are mutually permutable if G 1 permutes with every subgroup of G 2 and G 2 permutes with every subgroup of G 1. Let G=G 1 G 2…G n be the product of its pairwise permutable subgroups G 1,G 2,…,G n such that the product G i G j is mutually permutable. We investigate the structure of the finite group G if special properties of the factors G 1,G 2,…,G n are known. Our results improve and extend some results of Asaad and Shaalan [1], Ezquerro and Soler-Escrivà [9] and Asaad and Monakhov [3]. 相似文献
10.
Hussein Bassal Akram Hijazi Hussein Farhan Christine Trabolsi Bouchra Sayed Ahmad Alia Khalil Marc Maresca Fawaz El Omar 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(15)
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus has long been used in traditional medicine and cuisine. In this study, Psophocarpus tetragonolobus extracts were isolated by maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction and were evaluated for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages. The obtained results show that both extracts (maceration and ultrasound) were rich in bioactive molecules and exerted substantial antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The P. tetragonolobus extracts’ treatment in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages resulted in a significant downregulation of the expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-1β mRNA. In addition, the P. tetragonolobus extracts’ treatment attenuated inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) protein expression. Our observations indicate that there is no significant difference between the two studied extracts of P. tetragonolobus in terms of biological properties (specifically, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Regardless of the extraction method, P. tetragonolobus could be used for treating diseases related to oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions. 相似文献