特殊工件磨削加工问题研究

对特殊工件的磨削加工过程进行抽象、建模和求解.将砂轮和底座看成刚性坐标系,将工件所在的下台、中台、上台看成可平移旋转的变换坐标系,基于工件母线方程,以砂轮和工件母线相切为紧约束,运用平面坐标变换理论设计加工方案,并对方案进行了误差分析,最后考虑砂轮的实际磨损,分别提出圆柱形和轮式砂轮修整磨削策略.     

Beam quality improvement of the high-energy KTA-OPO based on a confocal unstable cavity with Gaussian reflectivity mirror

A high-energy 100-Hz optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on a confocal unstable resonator with a Gaussian reflectivity mirror was demonstrated.A KTA-based OPO with a good beam quality was obtained when the magnification factor was 1.5,corresponding to the maximum signal (1.53μm) energy of 56 m J and idler (3.47μm) energy of 20 m J,respectively.The beam quality factors (M²) were measured to be M²_x=5.7,M²_y=5.9 for signal and M²     

晶体光纤及晶体衍生光纤制备与应用综述

晶体光纤是一种新型的高性能光纤材料,具有稀土离子掺杂浓度高、传光性好、耐高温、耐腐蚀等优点.晶体光纤在激光及传感方面具有巨大的应用潜力,然而至今还没有成功制备出真正意义上的同时具有晶体纤芯和晶体包层的小芯径晶体光纤.与传统的玻璃光纤相比,晶体光纤的制备工艺更加复杂,如何对晶体光纤制备工艺进行完善和创新是当前需要解决的重要问题.为了探索提高晶体光纤质量的途径,本文以晶体光纤的四种制备技术为主线,回顾了晶体光纤及其制备方法的发展历程,讨论了每种制备方法的局限性,对晶体光纤目前的应用状况进行了总结,并对其未来发展趋势进行了展望.