DEVELOPING FLOWS AND DEVELOPED FLOWS

This paper puts cmphasis on the problem of the developing flows in the circular tube under oscillatory conditions. According to the Navicr-Stokes' equations and using the method of Bessel function of imaginary argument, a system of formulsas is obtained. Comparing the formulas obtained in this paper with Atabek's formulas, it may, be seen that the former is simpler and more convenient. When both the formulas obtained in this paper and Atabek's formulas are reduced to the representation of developed flows, both of them are consistent. Numerical calculation results show that the computed results obtained in this paper are rather consistent with both Atabek's computed results and the experimental results.     

Developing flows and developed flows

This paper puts emphasis on the problem of the developing flows in the circular tube under oscillatory conditions. According to the Navier-Stokes' equations and using the method of Bessel function of imaginary argument, a system of formulas is obtained. Comparing the formulas obtained in this paper with Atabek's formulas, it may be seen that the former is simpler and more convenient. When both the formulas obtained in this paper and Atabek's formulas are reduced to the representation of developed flows, both of them are consistent. Numerical calculation results show that the computed results obtained in this paper are rather consistent with both Atabek's computed results and the experimental results.     

发展流动与形成流动

本文着重研究振荡状态下的管流问题.从基本的Navier-Stokes方程出发,进行线性化之后采用虚宗量Bessel函数的方法求解,得出了一组描述圆管振荡状态下发展流动的速度分布、压力分布公式.它们较之Atabek等人推导的公式更为简明和易于计算.并且,在相同的条件下简化为形成流动的表达式后,两者的公式完全一致.数值计算还表明,本文公式的理论结果无论是和Atabek等人的理论计算结果比较,还是和他们的实验结果比较,都是相当一致的.