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电磁打点计时器是中学物理实验中常用的仪器,它是一种磁电式结构的计时设备.由于长期使用,强烈的振动,调节螺丝松动和打点针磨损等情况常常使打点计时器没有工作在最佳状态,频率、周期不稳定,因此必须进行调试.我们在调试过程中利用 相似文献
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A picosecond widely tunable deep-ultraviolet laser for angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
We develop a picosecond widely tunable laser in a deep-ultraviolet region from 175 nm to 210 nm,generated by two stages of frequency doubling of a 80-MHz mode-locked picosecond Ti:sapphire laser.A β-BaB2O4 walk-off compensation configuration and a KBe2BO3F2 prism-coupled device are adopted for the generation of second harmonic and fourth harmonics,respectively.The highest power is 3.72 mW at 193 nm,and the fluctuation at 2.85 mW in 130 min is less than ±2%. 相似文献
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We report a high-power thin Nd:YAG slab laser with slab dimension of 1 × 10 ×60 (mm) partially edgepumped by diode laser arrays. Passive Q-switching is achieved with a Cr^4+ :YAG microchip adopted as the saturable absorber mirror. The pulse duration is around 10 ns while the pulse repetition rate is higher than 10 kHz. The average output power of 70 W is obtained with a slope efficiency of 36%. The diffraction limited beam quality in the thickness direction is obtained by controlling the pump beam diameter inside the slab. The laser head is very compact with size of only 60 × 74×150 (mm). 相似文献
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对中药微量元素研究情况进行了回顾,指出当前中药微量元素的研究存在下列问题:1.片面强调微量元素的作用,忽略了中药中其它成分;2.忽略了中药中微量元素的存在形式和存在状态;3.推测微量元素的功效;4.取样欠代表性,样品制备欠规范化,测定方法急待统一,建议开创微量元素研究新思路,以期中药微量元素研究获得突破性进展。 相似文献
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We present an approximate method for calculating the thermoelectric efficiency. The method has a high precision and is applicable to almost all of the thermoelectric devices. The expression for the thermoelectric efficiency we obtained does not involve the position variable, so the calculations are simplified greatly. 相似文献
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Disappearance of Superconductivity and a Concomitant Lifshitz Transition in Heavily Overdoped Bi_2Sr_2CuO_6 Superconductor Revealed by Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
丁颖 赵林 闫宏涛 高强 刘静 胡成 黄建伟 李聪 徐煜 蔡永青 戎洪涛 吴定松 宋春尧 周花雪 董晓莉 刘国东 王庆艳 张申金 王志敏 张丰丰 杨峰 彭钦军 许祖彦 陈创天 周兴江 《中国物理快报》2019,(1)
By partially doping Pb to effectively suppress the superstructure in single-layered cuprate Bi_2Sr_2CuO_(6+δ)(Pb-Bi2201) and annealing them in vacuum or in high pressure oxygen atmosphere, a series of high quality Pb-Bi2201 single crystals are obtained with T_c covering from 17 K to non-superconducting in the overdoped region. High resolution angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements are carried out on these samples to investigate the evolution of the Fermi surface topology with doping in the normal state. Clear and complete Fermi surfaces are observed and quantitatively analyzed in all of these overdoped Pb-Bi2201 samples. A Lifshitz transition from holelike Fermi surface to electron-like Fermi surface with increasing doping is observed at a doping level of ~0.35. This transition coincides with the change that the sample undergoes superconducting-to-non-superconducting states.Our results reveal the emergence of an electron-like Fermi surface and the existence of a Lifshitz transition in heavily overdoped Bi2201 samples. This provides important information in understanding the connection between the disappearance of superconductivity and the Lifshitz transition in the overdoped region. 相似文献
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A 45-μJ, 10-kHz,burst-mode picosecond optical parametric oscillator synchronously pumped at a second harmonic cavity 下载免费PDF全文
A novel high-energy picosecond optical parametric oscillator (OPO) was realized by placing an OPO in a second-harmonic (SH) cavity. In a proof-of-principle experiment, we demonstrated excellent burst energy of 45 μJ for the OPO signal at 900 nm that operates at a pulse repetition rate of 10 kHz and a pulse width of 46.8 ps. The beam quality was measured as $M^{2}_{x} = 1.44$ and $M^{2}_{y} = 1.40$ in the orthogonal directions, corresponding to an average beam factor $M^{2} = 1.42$. So far, this study is the first to investigate high-energy ps OPO synchronously pumped in a second-harmonic cavity. 相似文献
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Thermal aberrations, thermal induced birefringence, anddamage of laser medium are well-known limitations forhigh power diode-pumped solid-state lasers. Severalnew types of lasers have been designed to solve theseproblems in the past years. Double-clad fiber laser withlarge ratio of surface to volume presents excellent coolingproperties[1]. Good beam quality is achieved by usingsingle-mode cores in the double-clad fibers. For a multi-mode core fiber laser, good beam quality can be obtainedby us… 相似文献
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Temperature Evolution of Energy Gap and Band Structure in the Superconducting and Pseudogap States of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+δ) Superconductor Revealed by Laser-Based Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy 下载免费PDF全文
We carry out detailed momentum-dependent and temperature-dependent measurements on Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_(8+δ)(Bi2212) superconductor in the superconducting and pseudogap states by super-high resolution laser-based angleresolved photoemission spectroscopy. The precise determination of the superconducting gap for the nearly optimally doped Bi2212(T_c= 91 K) at low temperature indicates that the momentum-dependence of the superconducting gap deviates from the standard d-wave form(cos(2Φ)). It can be alternatively fitted by including a high-order term(cos(6Φ)) in which the next nearest-neighbor interaction is considered. We find that the band structure near the antinodal region smoothly evolves across the pseudogap temperature without a signature of band reorganization which is distinct from that found in Bi_2Sr_2CuO_(6+δ) superconductors. This indicates that the band reorganization across the pseudogap temperature is not a universal behavior in cuprate superconductors.These results provide new insights in understanding the nature of the superconducting gap and pseudogap in high-temperature cuprate superconductors. 相似文献