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In this paper, we establish exact solutions for five complex nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The semi-inverse variational principle (SVP) is used to construct exact soliton solutions of five complex nonlinear Schrödinger equations. Many new families of exact soliton solutions of five complex nonlinear Schrödinger equations are successfully obtained. 相似文献
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Seyedeh Mahsa Kamali Ehsan Arbabi Amir Arbabi Yu Horie Andrei Faraon 《Laser \u0026amp; Photonics Reviews》2016,10(6):1002-1008
Dielectric metasurfaces are two‐dimensional structures composed of nano‐scatterers that manipulate the phase and polarization of optical waves with subwavelength spatial resolution, thus enabling ultra‐thin components for free‐space optics. While high performance devices with various functionalities, including some that are difficult to achieve using conventional optical setups have been shown, most demonstrated components have fixed parameters. Here, we demonstrate highly tunable dielectric metasurface devices based on subwavelength thick silicon nano‐posts encapsulated in a thin transparent elastic polymer. As proof of concept, we demonstrate a metasurface microlens operating at 915 nm, with focal distance tuning from 600 μm to 1400 μm (over 952 diopters change in optical power) through radial strain, while maintaining a diffraction limited focus and a focusing efficiency above 50%. The demonstrated tunable metasurface concept is highly versatile for developing ultra‐slim, multi‐functional and tunable optical devices with widespread applications ranging from consumer electronics to medical devices and optical communications.
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Saeid Zanganeh Amir Kajbafvala Navid Zanganeh Matin Sadat Mohajerani Aidin Lak M. R. Bayati H. R. Zargar S. K. Sadrnezhaad 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,99(1):317-321
A flower-like boehmite nanostructure was prepared through a template-free chemical route by the self-assembly process of nanosize
petals 800–1000 nm long, 200–250 nm wide, 20–50 nm thick and having an average crystallite size of about 2.21 nm. X-ray diffraction
analysis (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), DTA/TGA analyses and Brunauer–Emmet–Teller
(BET-N2) analyses were used in order to characterize the product obtained. XRD results exhibited that the obtained nanostructures
composed of pure orthorhombic AlOOH phase. The effects of Cl− ions and TEA on the growth of boehmite three-dimensional nanoarchitectures in the presence of
NO3-\mathrm{NO}_{3}^{-}
ions were investigated. BET analyses of as-prepared material demonstrate that this nanostructure material has a high specific
surface area, as high as 123 m2 g−1. 相似文献
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Igor V. Mastikhin Aidin Arbabi Benedict Newling Abdelhaq Hamza Alexander Adair 《Experiments in fluids》2012,52(1):95-104
In acoustic cavitation, the relationship between the bubble dynamics on the microscale and the flow properties on the macroscale
is critical in determining sonochemical reaction kinetics. A new technique was developed to measure the void fraction and
estimate water mobility in the vicinity of cavitating bubbles using phase-encoded magnetic resonance imaging with short characteristic
measurement timescales (0.1–1 ms). The exponential behavior of the NMR signal decay indicated the fast diffusion regime, with
the relationship between local mechanical dispersion D
mix and the average bubble radius R,
Dmix >> \frac2R210-4s, D_{\rm mix}\gg \frac{2R^2}{10^{-4}\hbox{s}}, resulting in dispersion of orders of magnitude greater than diffusion in quiescent water. For two different samples (water
and a surfactant solution), the independent measurements of three-dimensional void fraction and velocity fields permitted
the calculation of compressibility, divergence and vorticity of the cavitating medium. The measured dynamics of the dissolved
gas, compared with that of the surrounding liquid, reflected the difference in the bubble coalescence and lifetimes and correlated
with the macroscopic flow parameters. 相似文献
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M. T. Darvishi S. Ahmadian S. Baloch Arbabi M. Najafi 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2018,50(1):32
In this paper, the sine–cosine method is employed to construct exact solutions of the space-time fractional (\(1+1\))-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger models. Many new families of exact traveling wave solutions of these models are successfully obtained. It is shown that the proposed method provides a more powerful mathematical tool for solving nonlinear space-time fractional evolution equations in mathematical physics. 相似文献
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Eigen-spectra in the Dirac-attractive radial problem plus a tensor interaction under pseudospin and spin symmetry with the SUSY approach 下载免费PDF全文
We approximately solve the Dirac equation for attractive radial potential including a Coulomb-like tensor interaction under pseudospin and the spin symmetry limit for any arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number, by employing the supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanics and supersymmetric shape invariance technique. We obtain the energy eigenvalue equation under the pseudospin and spin conditions. Some numerical results are compared with those obtained by the Nikiforove-Uvarov (NU) method. 相似文献