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L-AlaC4NTf2手性离子液体作为新型气相色谱固定相的性能研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
合成了一种手性离子液体L-丙氨酸叔丁酯双三氟甲烷磺酰亚胺(L-AlaC4NTf2), 将其作为新型气相色谱固定相, 并与OV-1701按不同比例混合, 考察了它们的色谱性能. 研究结果表明, 该离子液体作为手性固定相的热稳定性高于175 ℃; 平均McReynolds常数为665; 在容量因子为1.02时, 理论塔板数可达每米1095块; 其对烷烃、醇类、酮类、芳香族化合物、位置异构体以及一些手性化合物具有良好的分离效果. 相似文献
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The incremental constitutive relation and governing equations with combined stresses for phase transition wave propagation in a thin-walled tube are established based on the phase transition criterion considering both the hydrostatic pressure and the deviatoric stress. It is found that the centers of the initial and subsequent phase transition ellipses are shifted along the σ-axis in the στ-plane due to the tension-compression asymmetry induced by the hydrostatic pressure. The wave solution offers the "fast" and "slow" phase transition waves under combined longitudinal and torsional stresses in the phase transition region. The results show some new stress paths and wave structures in a thin-walled tube with phase transition, differing from those of conventional elastic-plastic materials. 相似文献
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基于16 mm口径气炮撞击实验,对铝颗粒增强的聚四氟乙烯(polytetrafluoroethylene)/Al(PTFE/Al)冲击反应复合材料的冲击反应阈值开展了研究。为研究不同撞击加载条件下应变率和碰撞应力对PTFE/Al冲击诱发反应的影响,实验中采用铝、钢和低密度聚乙烯(low density polyethylene, LDPE)这3种不同材料的靶板及不同长度的试样,进行不同加载条件下的测试分析。实验结果显示,PTFE/Al材料的冲击诱发同时受到碰撞压力和加载应变率的影响。同时,通过对试样撞靶过程进行数值模拟,并与实验和理论结果进行对比。基于实验数据,拟合出PTFE/Al材料冲击反应的的预测曲线。 相似文献
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