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并列双方柱绕流的Lattice Boltzmann模拟分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用Lattice Boltzmann方法对并列双方柱绕流问题进行数值模拟.对方柱间距比s/D=0.2、0.3、0.4、0.5、1.0、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.8、2.0、2.5共11种情况下的流场分别进行计算,给出了对应的流线图、方柱的升力图及阻力图,同时计算了方柱各边中点的压力,给出了压力与间距比的变化曲线,并对各个流线图、升力图、阻力图及压力图进行了分析讨论.结果表明:当s/D≤1.5时,流动呈偏流型,形成周期漩涡;当s/D>1.5时,流动呈对称型,形成对称漩涡;s/D=1.5为流动从偏流型向对称型转换的临界间距比.该结果对工程中建筑物位置的安排及其安全系数的提高有一定的参考价值. 相似文献
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This paper studies the roughness effect combining with effects of rarefaction and compressibility by a lattice Boltzmann model for rarefied gas flows at high Knudsen numbers. By discussing the effect of the tangential momentum accommodation coefficient on the rough boundary condition, the lattice Boltzmann simulations of nitrogen and helium flows are performed in a two-dimensional microchannel with rough boundaries. The surface roughness effects in the microchannel on the velocity field, the mass flow rate and the friction coefficient are studied and analysed. Numerical results for the two gases in micro scale show different characteristics from macroscopic flows and demonstrate the feasibility of the lattice Boltzmann model in rarefied gas dynamics. 相似文献
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