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2.
This paper deals with the study of the MHD flow of non-Newtonian fluid on a porous plate. Two exact solutions for non-torsionally generated unsteady hydromagnetic flow of an electrically conducting second order incompressible fluid bounded by an infinite non-conducting porous plate subjected to a uniform suction or blowing have been analyzed. The governing partial differential equation for the flow has been established. The mathematical analysis is presented for the hydromagnetic boundary layer flow neglecting the induced magnetic field. The effect of presence of the material constants of the second order fluid on the velocity field is discussed. 相似文献
3.
Mohammad Shakir Shahul Hameed Farha Firdaus Saji P. Varkey 《Transition Metal Chemistry》1995,20(2):142-143
Summary Adducts of dichlorosulphato bis(1,3-propylenediamine)-metal(II) complexes with dialkyltin dichlorides, [R2Sn(MeCN) 2]2[M(NH(CH2)3NH)2(SO3Cl)2] (M = Cr, Fe, Co, Ni or Cu; R = Me or n-Bu) have been prepared. The positive shift in the symmetric SO3 stretch and splitting of the doubly degenerate (E) modes in their i.r. spectra suggest a covalent linkage for the SO3Cl– group. The adducts are non-electrolytes; magnetic moments and ligand field data suggest that each SO3Cl– group is monodentate, generating an octahedral geometry around the metal ions, except for NiII where tetragonal distortion is observed.Author to whom all correspondence should be directed. 相似文献
4.
Summary The number and positions of the i.r. active modes in ethylenediamine complexes of M(SO3Cl)2 (M = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni or Cu) suggest that the SO3Cl– anion is covalently bound in these non-electrolytic complexes. Magnetic moments and ligand field data suggest that each SO3Cl– group is monodentate, giving an octahedral geometry around the metal ions. 相似文献
5.
Solid phase crystallization of plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor-deposited (PECVD) amorphous silicon (alpha-Si:H) in alpha-Si:H/Al and Al/alpha-Si:H structures has been investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Radiative heating has been used to anneal films deposited on carbon-coated nickel (Ni) grids at temperatures between 200 and 400 degrees C for TEM studies. alpha-Si:H films were deposited on c-Si substrates using high vacuum (HV) PECVD for the XRD studies. TEM studies show that crystallization of alpha-Si:H occurs at 200 degrees C when Al film is deposited on top of the alpha-Si:H film. Similar behavior was observed in the XRD studies. In the case of alpha-Si:H deposited on top of Al films, the crystallization could not be observed at 400 degrees C by TEM and even up to 500 degrees C as seen by XRD. 相似文献
6.
Rosenani A. Haque Abbas Washeel Salman Srinivasa Budagumpi Amirul Al‐Ashraf Abdullah Zena A. Abdul Hameed Al‐Mudaris Amin M. S. Abdul Majid 《应用有机金属化学》2013,27(8):465-473
A series of Ag(I) complexes ( 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ) derived from imidazol‐2‐ylidenes was synthesized by reacting Ag2O with an o‐, m‐, p‐xylyl or 1,3,5‐triazine‐linked imidazolium salts ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ) and then characterizing these using various spectro‐analytical techniques. Additionally, triazine‐linked bis‐imidazolium salt 5 was characterized using the single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction method. Complexes 6–9 were formed from the N‐heterocyclic carbene ligand precursors 1–3 as PF6‐ salts in good yields. Conversely, salt 5 does not form Ag(I) complex even under various reaction conditions. Using ampicillin as a standard, complexes 6–9 were tested against bacteria strains Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus as Gram‐negative and Gram‐positive bacteria, respectively, showing potent antimicrobial activities against the tested bacteria even at minimum inhibition concentration and bacterial concentration levels. Furthermore, the potential anticancer activities of the reported complexes were evaluated against the human colorectal cancer (HCT 116) cell lines, using 5‐fluorouracil as a standard drug. The highest anticancer activities were observed for complex 8 with an IC50 value of 3.4 μm , whereas the lowest was observed for complex 9 with an IC50 value of 18.1 μm . Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
7.
The double Suzuki cross‐coupling reaction has successfully been applied for the synthesis of 5,5′‐(5‐butoxy‐1,3‐phenylene)bis(2‐chloropyrimidine) with two reactive chloro groups and an alkoxy side chain starting from 2‐chloropyrimidin‐5‐ylboronic acid and 1,3‐dibromo‐5‐butoxybenzene. The reactivity of this dielectrophile was tested by reaction with aniline and phenol, a nitrogen and oxygen nucleophile, respectively. The new dielectrophile would further provide an ideal platform for the construction of large hetero‐atom bridged macrocycles for desired properties and functions in supramolecular and material chemistry. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
8.
Javed Iqbal Banzeer Ahsan Abbasi Tariq Mahmood Safia Hameed Akhtar Munir Sobia Kanwal 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(8)
In the present report, Nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiONPs) were synthesized using Rhamnus virgata (Roxb.) (Family: Rhamnaceae) as a potential stabilizing, reducing and chelating agent. The formation, morphology, structure and other physicochemical properties of resulting NiONPs were characterized by Ultra violet spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared analysis (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy‐dispersive‐spectroscopy (EDS), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Detailed in vitro biological activities revealed significant therapeutic potential for NiONPs. The antimicrobial efficacy of biogenic NiONPs was demonstrated against five different gram positive and gram negative bacterial strains. Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MIC: 125 μg/mL) were found to be the least susceptible and Bacillus subtilis (MIC: 31.25 μg/mL) was found to be the most susceptible strain to NiONPs. Biogenic NiONPs were reported to be highly potent against HepG2 cells (IC50: 29.68 μg/ml). Moderate antileishmanial activity against Leishmania tropica (KMH23) promastigotes (IC50: 10.62 μg/ml) and amastigotes (IC50: 27.58 μg/ml) cultures are reported. The cytotoxic activity was studied using brine shrimps and their IC50 value was recorded as 43.73 μg/ml. For toxicological assessment, NiONPs were found compatible towards human RBCs (IC50: > 200 μg/ml) and macrophages (IC50: > 200 μg/ml), deeming particles safe for various applications in nanomedicines. Moderate antioxidant activities: total antioxidant capacity (TAC) (51.43%), 2,2‐diphenyl‐1‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) activity (70.36%) and total reducing power (TRP) (45%) are reported for NiONPs. In addition, protein kinase and alpha amylase inhibition assays were also performed. Our results concluded that Rhamnus virgata synthesized NiONPs could find important biomedical applications with low cytotoxicity to normal cells. 相似文献
9.
Richard Cremlyn Naseem Akhtar 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(3):247-255
Abstract Pyrrolidine, morpholine, and β-hydroxyethylmorpholine have been phosphorylated with phosphorus oxychloride, phenylphosphorodichloridate, p-chlorophenylphosphorodichloridate and thiophosphoryl chloride. The resultant phosphorodichloridates have been condensed with a wied range of nucleophilic reagents, e.g. amines, hydrazines, phenols and isobutanol. Piperazine with phosphorus oxychloride (2 mols) gave the N(1) N(4)-diphosphorotetrachloridate, which was characterized as the tetracyclohexylamidate. β-Hydroxyethylpiperazine was similarly phosphorylated to the N,O-diphosphorotetrachloridate which was characterized as the tetraphenylhydrazidate. Condensation of pyrrolidine (2 mols) with phosphorus oxychloride (1 mol) afforded N,N′-dipyrrolidinophosphorochloridate which was reacted with phenylhydrazide and sodium azide. The phosphoroazide with triphenylphosphine afforded the corresponding triphenylphosphinimine. N-Phenyl N′-pyrrolidinophosphorochloridate with aqueous pyridine gave the corresponding pyrophosphoramide and the stability of the pyrophosphoramide towards hydrolysis was examined. 1,2-Cyclohexanediol was phosphorylated with phenylphosphorodichloridate and thiophosphorylchloride. Trans-4-t-Butylcyclohexyl N,N′-diphenylhydrazinophosphorothioate by reaction with formaldehyde gave a tetra-azaphosphorine P-sulfide. Trans-4-t-Butylcyclohexyl N-phenyl N′-phenylphosphorodiamidic hydrazide reacted with 1,4-dibromobut-2-ene to give a 1,2-diazahex-4-ene. 相似文献
10.
We have reported the reductive cleavage of azlactones1 and phenylhydrazones2 of carbonyl compounds in the presence of a suitable catalyst. In this paper a general method involving a one step synthesis of β-amino acid3,4, in good yield, through catalytic reduction of oximes of α-β-unsaturated acid is reported. This method involves the reaction of α, β-unsaturated acid with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of sodium acetate. Markovnikov's rule is followed in the synthesis of oximes of α, β-unsaturated acids. 相似文献