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The synthesis of the natural product 3-epi-casuarine and two tricyclic ether bridged analogues, plus 7-deoxy-3,6-diepi-casuarine, 7-epi-australine, 1-epi-castanospermine and 1,6-diepi-castanospermine is described. The glycosidase inhibitory activities of these compounds, along with that of uniflorine A and other polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidines and indolizidines that we have published before, are reported. 相似文献
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Chiramet Auranwiwat Alan T. Maccarone Anthony W. Carroll Roonglawan Rattanajak Sumalee Kamchonwongpaisan Stephen J. Blanksby Stephen G. Pyne Thunwadee Limtharakul 《Tetrahedron》2019,75(15):2336-2342
The phytochemical investigation of the leaf extract of Uvaria cherrevensis (Annonaceae) yielded three new cyclohexene (9Z)-octadec-9-enyl ethers, cherrevenols M-O (1–3), and a known fatty ester derivative (4). The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic and computer-aided molecular modelling methods. Ozone Induced Dissociation (OzID) mass spectrometry was employed to determine the C-9 position of the side chain olefinic double bonds, while 13C NMR spectroscopy indicated their (Z)-configurations. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their antimalarial and cytotoxic activities; all were inactive. 相似文献
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Sarot Cheenpracha Pannakorn Boapun Thunwadee Limtharakul Surat Laphookhieo Stephen G. Pyne 《Natural product research》2019,33(6):782-788
The phytochemical investigation of an alkaloidal extract of Holarrhena pubescens roots led to the isolation and identification of a new pregnene-type alkaloid, mokluangin D (1), together with nine known steroidal alkaloids (2–10). The structure of the new metabolite was determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses including 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Compounds 3 and 4 showed potent antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum K1 stain with IC50 values of 1.2 and 2.0 μM, respectively, and showed weak cytotoxic activity against the NCI-H187 cell line with IC50 values of 27.7 and 30.6 μM, respectively. The substituent groups at C-3 and the carbonyl group at C-18 are important for the activity against the P. falciparum K1 stain. 相似文献
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The total synthesis of (+)-uniflorine A has allowed for the structural reassignment and the configurational assignment of the alkaloid (-)-uniflorine A from a 1,2,6,7,8-pentahydroxyindolizidine structure to (-)-(1 R,2 R,3 R,6 R,7 S,7a R)-1,2,6,7-tetrahydroxy-3-hydroxymethylpyrrolizidine (6- epi-casuarine). 相似文献
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