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1.
Briana L. Simms Nan Ji Indika Chandrasiri Mohammad Farid Zia Chinwe S. Udemgba Ravinder Kaur Jared H. Delcamp Alex Flynt Chalet Tan Davita L. Watkins 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2021,59(19):2177-2192
Here, we demonstrate the applicability of self-assembling linear-dendritic block copolymers (LDBCs) and their nanoaggregates possessing varied surfaces as therapeutic nanocarriers. These LDBCs are comprised of a hydrophobic, linear polyester chemically coupled to a hydrophilic dendron polyamidoamine (PAMAM)—the latter of which acts as the surface of the self-assembled nanoaggregate in aqueous media. To better understand how surface charge density affects the overall operability of these nanomaterials, we modified the nanoaggregate surface to yield cationic (NH3+), neutral (OH), and anionic (COO−) surfaces. The effect of these modifications on the physicochemical properties (i.e., size, morphology, and surface charge density), colloidal stability, and cellular uptake mechanism of the polymeric nanocarrier were investigated. This comparative study demonstrates the viability of nanoaggregates formed from PDLLA-PAMAM LDBCs to serve as nanocarriers for applications in drug delivery. 相似文献
2.
Conductivity, viscosity, turbidity, and NMR measurements were performed over most of the mole fraction range for sodium deoxycholate (SDC) with hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTAB), hexadecylpyridinium bromide (HPyBr), and hexadecylpyridinium chloride (HPyCl). All studies demonstrate that the mixed-micelle formation is more favorable in SDC plus HTAB rather than SDC plus HPyBr or SDC plus HPyCl mixtures. The results showed that the bulky pyridinium head groups of HPyBr or HPyCl create steric incompatibility with rigid SDC monomers in the mixed state. 相似文献
3.
4.
Recent X-ray diffraction studies on α-quartz (SiO2) by Kingmaet al [1], have shown the occurrence of a reversible, crystalline-to-crystalline, phase transition just prior to amorphization
at ≈ 21 GPa. This precursor transition has also been confirmed by our recent molecular dynamics simulation study [2]. In order
to investigate the possibility of a similar behaviour in other isostructural compounds, which also undergo pressure induced
amorphization, α-GeO2 and α-AlPO4 (berlinite form) were studied using energy dispersive X-ray diffraction. In either of these materials, no such phase transition
is detected prior to amorphization. The onset of amorphization and its reversal is found to be time dependent in GeO2. 相似文献
5.
Adamovich MI Aggarwal MM Alexandrov YA Ameeva ZV Andreeva NP Anzon ZV Arora R Badyal SK Bhalla KB Bhasin A Bhatia VS Bubnov VI Burnett TH Cai X Chasnikov IY Chernova LP Chernyavski MM Dressel B Eligbaeva GZ Eremenko LE Friedlander EM Gadzhieva SI Gaitinov AS Ganssauge ER Garpman S Gerassimov SG Gill A Grote JG Gulamov KG Gulyamov UG Gupta VK Hackel S Heckman HH Haung H Judek B Kachroo S Kadyrov FG Kalyachkina GS Kanygina EK Kaul GL Kaur M Kharlamov SP Koss T Kumar V Lal P Larionova VG 《Physical review letters》1990,65(4):412-415
6.
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyethyl methacrylate (PEMA) and polybutyl methacrylate (PBuMA) containing ferric chloride and ferrous sulphate as stabilisers, were prepared by free radical polymerization. Mössbauer spactra of ferrous sulphate stabilised polymers don't show any change in the value of isomer shift (1.30 mm/s) while quadrupole splitting values are quite different from those for pure ferrous sulphate. This indicates that environment of Fe2+ moiety changes in polymers and thus stabilises the polymers. In case of ferric chloride stabilised polymers the isomer shift values don't differ significantly for different polymethacrylates but quadrupole splitting values increase from polymethyl methacrylate to polybutyl methacrylate. The TGA analysis shows that the inclusion of iron salts stabilises the polymers by 40°C (approx.) and at higher temperatures α-Fe2O3 is formed. 相似文献
7.
tert-Butyl 2-hydroxyalkyl sulfides, prepared by reaction of epoxides with 2-methylpropane-2-thiol, are converted directly to 1,3-oxathiolanes upon treatment with pivalaldehyde and boron trifluoride diethyl etherate in the presence of thioanisole. 相似文献
8.
Cloud point (C(P)) was measured for ternary mixtures of different ionic surfactants such as sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB), and dimethylene bis(dodecyldimethylammonium bromide) (12-2-12) plus triblock polymer (TBP) ((PEO)(2)(PPO)(15.5)(PEO)(2)) plus water, keeping the concentration of TBP constant and varying the surfactant concentration from pre- to postmicellar regions. These experiments were also performed in the presence of different fixed amounts of NaBr to evaluate the salt effect on the clouding behavior of these ternary mixtures. The C(P) value of TBP exhibits a drastic change at the cmc of each surfactant. The cmc values thus obtained both in the absence and in the presence of NaBr were used to evaluate counterion binding (beta) with the Corrin-Harkins method. beta values were also used to evaluate the thermodynamic parameters of these ionic surfactants. The results suggest that the beta values evaluated using this method, especially at low [TBP], are in good agreement with those reported in the literature. 相似文献
9.
Navjeet Kaur Yamini Verma Pooja Grewal Neha Ahlawat Pranshu Bhardwaj Nirmala Kumari Jangid 《合成通讯》2020,50(9):1286-1334
AbstractFew conversions cannot take place with ground-state reactions even with the help of a catalyst, therefore they are made to occur under photochemical conditions. The transfer of electrons took place even with the photochemical excitement of one molecule where redox reaction cannot occur at the ground state. The ground-state reactions resulted in the formation of side products. The substrates did not require any sort of chemical activation for C–N bond construction in the course of photochemical reactions. The source of energy; light has always been the interest of researchers in order to induce chemical reactions ever since the starting of scientific chemistry. The present review encloses the chemistry of photochemical transformations with a focus on their synthetic uses. The organic photochemical reactions prevent the polluting or harmful reagents thus, provides a possibility for sustainable procedures as well as green chemistry. This review article displays the formation of numerous of five-membered fused nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds. 相似文献
10.
Prakash O Kaur H Batra H Rani N Singh SP Moriarty RM 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2001,66(6):2019-2023
The combination reagent (dichloroiodo)benzene and lead(II) thiocyanate in dichloromethane effects oxidation of various enol silyl ethers, ketene silyl acetals, and beta-dicarbonyl compounds, thereby providing an efficient and convenient method for alpha-thiocyanation of carbonyl and beta-dicarbonyl compounds. 相似文献