Complexes of Some Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinium Perchlorates with Scandium,Yttrium, and Lanthanum. Crystal and Molecular Structure of 3-Chloro-9-Hydroxy-2,4-Dimethylpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinium Perchlorate

Complexes of scandium, yttrium, and lanthanum nitrates with 3-chloro-9-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinium perchlorate (HL¹ClO₄) and 9-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidinium perchlorate (HL²ClO₄) were obtained. Their composition was formulated as Sc(LClO₄)₂(NO₃) and M(LClO₄)₂(NO₃)₂ (L = L¹ or L²; M = Y or La); structures for the complexes obtained were proposed. The crystal and molecular structure of HL¹ClO₄ was determined. Dissociation and complexation of HL¹ClO₄ and HL²ClO₄ in aqueous ethanol were studied using the spectroscopic method. Ligand dissociation and complexation constants were calculated. It was shown that a chlorine-containing organic ligand only slightly changes the composition and stability of the metal complexes.     

Copper(II), iron(III), and chromium(III) complexes with 5,10-dioxo-4,5,9,10-tetrahydro-4,9-diazapyrene derivatives

Six copper(II), iron(III), and chromium(III) complexes with 5,10-dioxo-4,5,9,10-tetrahydro-4,9-diazapyrene derivatives (H₂L¹-H₂L³) have been synthesized and studied by physical methods (IR and electronic absorption spectroscopy, quantum-chemical calculations). The composition of the complexes has been determined and their stability constants in aqueous dimethylformamide solutions have been calculated. The energy characteristics, electronic structure and geometry of isolated diazapyrenes and their tautomeric forms have been calculated by the PM6 method, and their complexes have been modeled.     

Synthesis and the crystal and molecular structures of (H3L · Cl)[CoCl4] and H2L[CuBr4] (L is 2,4,6-Tri(N,N-dimethylamino)methylphenol)

The complex compounds (H₃ L · Cl)[CoCl₄] (I) and H₂ L[CuBr₄] (II), where L is 2,4,6-tri(N,N-dimethylamino)methylphenol, were isolated in the crystalline state and studied by X-ray diffraction. The organic cations were found to be outer-sphere ligands. All three nitrogen atoms of the tertiary amino groups are protonated. In compound I, the H₃ L ³⁺ cation exists as the cis tautomer. In compound II, the H₂ L ²⁺ dication exists as the trans isomer. In the crystal structure, the dications are arranged in layers via hydrogen bonds.     

Stepwise injection photometric determination of ascorbic acid in drugs

A procedure is developed for the photometric determination of ascorbic acid in drug preparations. It is based on the rapid and highly selective reaction of ascorbic acid with a novel reagent, the guanidinium salt of 1-bismuto-11-molybdophosphoric heteropolyacid. The detection limit for ascorbic acid in stepwise injection analysis makes 15 mg/L, and the duration of single analysis, 5 min.     

Crystal and Molecular Structures and Acid–Base Equilibria of N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-Benzoylethylamine and Bis[3-(o-Chlorophenyl)-1-Phenylaminopropyl]diazene

Crystallography Reports - N-(Phenyl)-2-benzoylethylamine (I), N-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-benzoylethylamine (II), and N-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-benzoylethylamine hydrazone (III) were synthesized in the...     

Physicochemical properties of solutions of bis(2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate) dianions. Crystal structures of sodium 2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate trihydrate and sodium ammonium bis(2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate) monohydrate

Ammonium 2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate was shown to exist as stable dimers and act as a weak electrolyte in both a crystalline state and aqueous solutions. In a strongly alkaline medium, ammonium cations were successively replaced by sodium cations. The molecular and crystal structures of sodium 2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate trihydrate and sodium ammonium bis(2,3,5,6-tetraoxo-4-nitropyridinate) monohydrate were established, and their spectroscopic characteristics were determined.     

Spectral characteristics and structures of metal complexes with 3-Hydroxy-4,6-dinitro-2-ethoxypyridine: Crystal and molecular structures of di(3-hydroxy-4,6-dinitro-2-ethoxypyridinato)diaquacopper(II)

Seven complexes of manganese(II), copper(II), cadmium, silver(I), samarium(III), and praseodymium( III) with 3-hydroxy-4,6-dinitro-2-ethoxypyridine (HL) were isolated in the crystalline state and studied by IR and UV spectroscopy. The molecular and crystal structures of di(3-hydroxy-4,6-dinitro-2-ethoxypyridinato) diaquacopper(II) [CuL₂(H₂O)₂] were determined. The coordination mode of the organic ligand L^? is bidentate chelating through the O(2) oxygen atoms of the hydroxy group and the O(1) atom of the ethoxy group. The coordination polyhedron of the copper atom is a prolate tetragonal bipyramid (4 + 2) with two O(1) atoms in the axial positions (Cu-O(1) 2.413 Å) and two O(2) atoms of the two L^?ligands and the O(7) atoms of the water molecules in the equatorial plane (Cu-O(2), 1.912 Å; Cu-O(7), 1.972 Å).     

Bis(1-amino-4-azafluoren-9-olium) and bis(2-amino-3-hydroxypyridinium) tetrachlorocobaltates(II): Crystal and molecular structure

Crystal and molecular structure and spectral characteristics are determined for bis(1-amino-4-azafluoren-9-olium) and bis(2-amino-3-hydroxypyridinium) tetrachlorocobaltates(II): CoCl₄(C₁₂H₁₁N₂O)₂ and CoCl₄(C₅H₇N₂O)₂, respectively. The structural units of the complexes are CoCl ₄ ^2? anions and organic cations protonated at the pyridine nitrogen atom.     

Synthesis and physicochemical properties of the <Emphasis Type="Italic">d</Emphasis> metal complexes with 2-phenyl-4-(piperidyl-1)-pyrido[2,3-a]anthraquinone. The molecular and crystal structures of 2-phenyl-4-(piperidyl-1)-pyrido[2,3-a]anthraquinonium-7,12 tetranitrozincate

Two types of complexes of 2-phenyl-4-(piperidyl-1)-pyrido[2,3-a]anthraquinone (L) with transition metals were isolated from neutral acetonitrile and acidified acetonitrile and ethanol solutions and characterized. Metal complexes synthesized at pH = 7 had the composition MCl₂L · (CH₃CN) _n (M = Cu, Co, Ni). The complexes (HL)₂[Cu₂Cl₆] (I), (HL)₂[CoCl₄] (II), (HL)₂[Zn(NO₃)₄] (III) were obtained at pH = 1–2. The molecular and crystal structure of complex III was determined. Some spectral parameters of L and its complexes were measured.     

Synthesis and Physicochemical Properties of Some Transition Metal Complexes with 3-Hydroxypyridine

The complexes ML₂ · 2H₂O and CrL₃ · 8H₂O were synthesized by the reaction of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Cd(II), and Cr(III) nitrates with 3-hydroxypyridine (HL) and identified. The spectroscopic characteristics of neutral, anionic, and cationic forms of the ligand were determined. It was shown that 3-hydroxypyridine enters the complex as an anion to give polymeric chains due to the ligand coordination through the N and O atoms. Complexation of copper, cobalt, and chromium nitrates with 3-hydroxypyridine in ethanol solutions was studied, and the formation constant of the copper complex was calculated. It was found that Cu(II) and Cr(III) complexes are formed in the solid state and in solutions (M : L = 1 : 2 and 1 : 3, respectively; in the case of Cu(II), the M : L ratio is 1 : 3).