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D. Bisello G. Busetto A. Castro M. Nigro M. Penzo L. Pescara M. Posocco P. Sartori L. Stanco Z. Ajaltouni A. Falvard J. Jousset B. Michel J. C. Montret A. Antonelli R. Baldini A. Calcaterra G. Capon M. Schioppa J. -E. Augustin G. Cosme F. Couchot B. Dudelzak F. Fulda G. Grosdidier B. Jean-Marie S. Jullian D. Lalanne V. Lepeltier F. Manè C. Paulot R. Riskalla Ph. Roy G. Szklarz DM Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1988,39(1):13-19
Thee + e ?→K + K ? cross section has been measured from about 750 events in the energy interval \(1350 \leqq \sqrt s \leqq 2400 MeV\) with the DM2 detector at DCI. TheK ± form factor |F F ±| cannot be explained by the ρ, ω, ? and ρ′(1600). An additional resonant amplitude at 1650 MeV has to be added as suggested by a previous experiment. 相似文献
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The kinetics of conversion of an edge-linked double cube, in this case [{Mo(3)PdS(4)(H(2)O)(9)}(2)](8+), to the corresponding single cube [Mo(3)(PdX)S(4)(H(2)O)(9)](4+), has been studied for the first time. Reaction is induced by six reagents X = CO, two water-soluble phosphines, Cl(-), Br(-), and NCS(-), which complex at the tetrahedral Pd. The first stage of reaction is fast and is accompanied by color changes, e.g. purple to dark blue in the case of Cl(-), assigned as double to single cube conversion. With X = CO and the two phosphines, when absorbance changes are intense enough for stopped-flow monitoring with reactants at =1 mM, rate constants 10(-)(5) k/M(-)(1) s(-)(1) at 25 degrees C are as follows: CO, 1.11; PTA, 27.8; P(C(6)H(4)SO(3))(3)(3)(-), 9.6; at I = 2.00 (Li(pts)). The reactions are independent of [H(+)] in the range 0.30-2.00 M, and no substitution at the Mo's is observed. The first stages with X = Cl(-), Br(-), and NCS(-) were too fast to monitor, but equilibrium constants K(1)/M(-)(1) were determined, Cl(-) (490), Br(-) (8040), and NCS(-) (630), by UV-vis spectrophotometry. Two subsequent kinetic stages are assigned to substitution at the Mo's. Similar behavior is observed for [Mo(3)FeS(4)(H(2)O)(10)](4+), which was selected because substitution at the Fe is also fast and there is no known double-cube formation. For both Mo(3)Pd and Mo(3)Fe the latter two stages can be explained by substitution at nonidentical (two alpha and one beta) H(2)O's on each Mo or by the presence of mixed-valent Mo(III)(2)Mo(IV) forms which are sufficiently long-lived to give a kinetic discrimination. In the case of NCS(-) an additional step, 0.015 s(-)(1), independent of [NCS(-)] is assigned to the isomerization Pd-NCS --> Pd-SCN. On removal of e.g. Cl(-) by chromatography or addition of Ag(+), the double cube re-forms. 相似文献
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J. -E. Augustin G. Cosme F. Couchot B. Dudelzak F. Fulda B. Grelaud G. Grosdidier B. Jean-Marie S. Jullian D. Lalanne V. Lepeltier B. Louis F. Mané C. Paulot R. Riskalla Ph. Roy F. Rumpf G. Szklarz Z. Ajaltouni A. Falvard J. Jousset B. Michel J. C. Montret R. Baldini S. Calcaterra G. Capon D. Bisello G. Busetto S. Limentani M. Nigro L. Pescara M. Posocco P. Sartori L. Stanco DM Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1987,36(3):369-376
The radiative decayJ/ψ → γ π+ π? has been studied using the 8.6 millionJ/ψ produced in the DM2 experiment at the DCIe +e? storage rings at Orsay. The π+ π? mass spectrum shows a cleanf 2 (1270) signal, and the possible presence of two other states at thef 2 (1720) andf 4 (2030) masses. For thef 2 (1270), the branching ratio BR(J/ψ →γf)xBR(f→π+ π?) is measured to be (7.50±0.30±1.12)×10?4, and the spin analysis prefers theJ=2 assignment, with helicity parametersx=0.83±0.06 andy=0.01±0.06. The existence of higher mass states is discussed. 相似文献
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Heterometallic atoms can be incorporated into the Mo
3
IV
trinuclear ion [Mo3S4(H2O)9]4+ to give cuboidal complexes of the kind Mo3MS4, or related edge-linked species {Mo3MS4}2, or corner-shared Mo3S4MS4Mo3 double cubes, depending on the heteroatom used. All of the products formed can be obtained as aqua ions. With four recent additions there are now 15 different heterometal atoms participating in this chemistry from Cr in Group 6 to Bi in Group 15. Preparative procedures, X-ray crystal structures, and distinctive properties including UV-Vis spectra, elution characteristics using Dowexcation exchange chromatography, ICP metal analyses, and the stoichiometries of reactions in which the heterometallic product is oxidized back to [Mo3S4(H2O)9]4+ (with release of the heterometal in an ionic form) are considered.Dedicated to Professor Jiaxi Lu on the occasion of his 80th birthday. 相似文献
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The steady propagation of a thin smouldering front in a half-spacehas been considered. A suitable coordinate transformation hasallowed the region near the leading edge of the front to beexamined for both a maintained planar surface and with surfacecollapse due to material shrinkage. The change in the oxidizerconcentration for a small increment in the propagation speedfor large time and surface collapse has been determined. Theinfluence of two types of nonlinear diffusion on the shape ofthe smouldering front has been found; other cases can be dealtwith in a similar manner. 相似文献
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Wright C Im SC Twitchett MB Saysell CG Sokolowski A Sykes AG 《Inorganic chemistry》2001,40(2):294-300
Thermodynamic and kinetic studies on the X- = NCS-, N3-, and CH3CO2- replacement of H2O/OH- at the CuII exogenous site of the tyrosyl-radical-containing enzyme galactose oxidase (GOaseox) from Fusarium (NRR 2903), have been studied by methods involving UV-vis spectrophotometry (25 degrees C), pH range 5.5-8.7, I = 0.100 M (NaCl). In the case of N3- and CH3CO2- previous X-ray structures have confirmed coordination at the exogenous H2O/OH- site. From the effect of pH on the UV-vis spectrum of GOaseox under buffer-free conditions, acid dissociation constants of 5.7 (pK1a; coordinated H2O) and 7.0 (pK2a; H+Tyr-495) have been determined. At pH 7.0 formation constants K(25 degrees C)/M-1 are NCS- (480), N3- (1.98 x 10(4)), and CH3CO2- (104), and from the variations in K with pH the same two pKa values are seen to apply. No pK1a is observed when X- is coordinated. From equilibration stopped-flow studies rate constants at pH 7.0 for the formation reaction kf(25 degrees C)/M-1 s-1 are NCS- (1.13 x 10(4)) and N3- (5.2 x 10(5)). Both K and kf decrease with increasing pH, consistent with the electrostatic effect of replacing H2O by OH-. In the case of the GOaseox Tyr495Phe variant pK1a is again 5.7, but no pK2a is observed, confirming the latter as acid dissociation of protonated Tyr-495. At pH 7.0, K for the reaction of four-coordinate GOaseox Tyr495Phe with NCS- (1.02 x 10(5) M-1) is more favorable than the value for GOaseox. Effects of H+Tyr-495 deprotonation on K are smaller than those for the H2O/OH- change. The pK1a for GOasesemi is very similar (5.6) to that for GOaseox (both at CuII), but pK2a is 8.0. At pH 7.0 values of K for GOasesemi are NCS- (270 M-1), N3- (4.9 x 10(3)), and CH3CO2- (107). 相似文献
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D. Bisello G. Busetto A. Castro M. Nigro L. Pescara M. Posocco P. Sartori L. Stanco A. Antonelli M. E. Biagini R. Baldini A. Calcaterra M. Schioppa J. E. Augustin G. Cosme F. Couchot F. Fulda G. Grosdidier B. Jean-Marie V. Lepeltier G. Szklarz DM Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1990,48(1):23-28
Search for baryon pairs production ine + e ? annihilation at \(\sqrt s = 2386 MeV\) is reported. The data relate to a luminosity of 161 nb?1 collected by the DM2 experiment at DCI, the Orsay colliding ring. First measurements of directe + e ? annihilation into \(\Lambda \bar \Lambda \) and ofe + e ?→ \(p\bar p\) at this energy are presented. First observation of a goode + e ?→ \(n\bar n\) candidate is reported and upper limits are given fore + e ?→ \(n\bar n, \Lambda \bar \sum ^0 + c.c.\) and \(\Sigma ^0 \bar \Sigma ^0 \) . 相似文献
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The reaction of [Mo(3)S(4)(H(2)O)(9)](4+) with Bi(III) in the presence of BH(4)(-) (rapid), or with Bi metal shot (3-4 days), gives a heterometallic cluster product. The latter has been characterized as the corner-shared double cube [Mo(6)BiS(8)(H(2)O)(18)](8+) by the following procedures. Analyses by ICP-AES confirm the Mo:Bi:S ratio as 6:1:8. Elution from a cation-exchange column by 4 M Hpts (Hpts = p-toluenesulfonic acid), but not 2 M Hpts (or 4 M HClO(4)), is consistent with a high charge. The latter is confirmed as 8+ from the 3:1 stoichiometries observed for the oxidations with [Co(dipic)(2)](-) or [Fe(H(2)O)(6)](3+) yielding [Mo(3)S(4)(H(2)O)(9)](4+) and Bi(III) as products. Heterometallic clusters [Mo(6)MS(8)(H(2)O)(18)](8+) are now known for M = Hg, In, Tl, Sn, Pb, Sb, and Bi and are a feature of the P-block main group metals. The color of [Mo(6)BiS(8)(H(2)O)(18)](8+) in 2.0 M Hpts (turquoise) is different from that in 2.0 M HCl (green-blue). Kinetic studies (25 degrees C) for uptake of a single chloride k(f) = 0.80 M(-)(1) s(-)(1), I = 2.0 M (Hpts), and the high affinity for Cl(-) (K > 40 M(-)(1)) exceeds that observed for complexing at Mo. A specific heterometal interaction of the Cl(-) not observed in the case of other double cubes is indicated. The Cl(-) can be removed by cation-exchange chromatography with retention of the double-cube structure. Kinetic studies with [Co(dipic)(2)](-) and hexaaqua-Fe(III) as oxidants form part of a survey of redox properties of this and other clusters. The Cl(-) adduct is more readily oxidized by [Co(dipic)(2)](-) (factor of approximately 10) and is also more air sensitive. 相似文献