排序方式: 共有13条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
分别以中孔炭(MPC)和VXC-72R炭黑作载体,制备了中孔炭载纳米Au粒子(Au/MPC)和VXC-72R炭黑载纳米Au粒子(Au/CB),并将其用作直接硼氢化钠燃料电池阳极电氧化催化剂.分别用X-射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)等比较了不同载体催化剂的结构和形貌.结果表明,纳米Au粒子均为面心立方结构,Au/MPC中纳米Au粒子的粒径为16nm左右比Au/CB中的纳米Au粒子的更小,且均匀分散在载体的表面.用循环伏安曲线和动电位极化曲线等比较了不同载体催化剂的电化学特性.结果表明,Au/CB的电流密度为38.10mA·cm-2,而Au/MPC的电流密度达到42.88mA·cm-2,比Au/CB的电流密度提高了12.5%. 相似文献
2.
Zhu Qing Nan Bo Shi Yang Zhu Yinggang Wu Sisi He Liqing Deng Yonghong Wang Liping Chen Quanqi Lu Zhouguang 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2017,21(10):2985-2995
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - Na3V2(PO4)3/C composite nanofibers are prepared successfully through a coaxial electrospinning technique and subsequent calcination. The diameter of the... 相似文献
3.
Li Liu Fanghua Tian Xingyan Wang Zhenhua Yang Quanqi Chen Xianyou Wang 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2012,16(2):491-497
Spherical LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 powders have been synthesized from co-precipitated spherical metal hydroxide. The electrochemical performances of the LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 electrodes in 1 M LiNO3, 5 M LiNO3, and saturated LiNO3 aqueous electrolytes have been studied using cyclic voltammetry and ac impedance tests in this work. The results show that
LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 electrode in saturated LiNO3 electrolyte exhibits the best electrochemical performance. An aqueous rechargeable lithium battery containing LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode, LiV2.9Ni0.050Mn0.050O8 anode, and saturated LiNO3 electrolyte is fabricated. The battery delivers an initial capacity of 98.2 mAh g−1 and keeps a capacity of 63.9 mAh g−1 after 50 cycles at a rate of 0.5 C (278 mA g−1 was assumed to be 1 C rate). 相似文献
4.
Xingyan Wang Li Liu Xianyou Wang Li Bai Hao Wu Xiaoyan Zhang Lanhua Yi Quanqi Chen 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2011,15(4):643-648
Carbon aerogel (CA) microspheres were successfully synthesized by an inverse emulsion polymerization routine. Morphology and
physical properties of the CA microspheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, N2 sorption isotherm, and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the CA microspheres were all fine spheres
with diameters about 4 μm, and the CA microsphere was a typical mesoporous material with ordered mesoporous nano-network structure.
The maximum capacitance of the electrode obtained from cyclic voltammetry was 187.08 F/g and the capacitance of the supercapacitor
resulted from galvanostatic charge–discharge tests was up to 45.98 F/g. The supercapacitor using CA microsphere as electrode
material presented a long cycle life, high charge–discharge efficiency, and low R
s of 0.70 Ω in 6 M KOH electrolyte. 相似文献
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6.
以碳化钙为前驱体, 新鲜制备的高活性氯气为刻蚀剂, 采用低温一步合成法制备了多孔结构的碳化钙骨架碳 (CCDC). 将CCDC用硝酸进行氧化处理后, 在氩气保护下, 分别用尿素、三聚氰胺在950 ℃下碳化, 制备出富氮功能化的CCDC. 采用红外光谱、扫描电镜、元素分析等手段对材料进行物理表征, 发现功能化的CCDC有明显的氮、氧官能团存在, 极大地改善了CCDC的结构和表面活性. 将功能化的CCDC作电极材料并组装成超级电容器进行循环伏安、恒流充放电、循环寿命等电化学性能测试. 结果表明, 经硝酸、尿素、三聚氰胺处理后的CCDC电极, 在1 mol/L H2SO4中比电容分别达到181.5, 210.8和225.4 F•g-1, 比处理前分别增长了17.3%, 36.3%和45.7%, 且循环5000次后, 容量几乎没有衰减. 相似文献
7.
Investigation on the relationship between leaf water use efficiency and physio-biochemical traits of winter wheat under rained condition 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Baodi D Mengyu L Hongbo S Quanqi L Lei S Feng D Zhengbin Z 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2008,62(2):280-287
Different statistical methods and path analysis were used to study the relationship between leaf water use efficiency (WUE) and physio-biochemical traits for 19 wheat genotypes, including photosynthesis rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (gs), transpiration rate (Tr), intercellular concentration of carbon oxide (Ci), leaf water potential (Ψw), leaf temperature, wax content, leaf relative water content (RWC), rate of water loss from excised-leaf (RWL), peroxidase (POD) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities. The results showed that photosynthesis rate, stomatal conductance and transpiration rate were the most important leaf WUE variables under rainfed conditions. Based on the results of five statistical analyses, it is reasonable to assume that high leaf WUE wheat under the rained could be obtained by selecting breeding materials with high photosynthesis rate, low transpiration rate and stomatal conductance. 相似文献
8.
Shunyi Yang Xianyou Wang Quanqi Chen Xiukang Yang Jiaojiao Li Qiliang Wei 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2012,16(2):481-490
LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials for the application of lithium ion batteries were synthesized by carbonate co-precipitation routine using
different ammonium salt as a complexant. The structures and morphologies of the precursor [Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]CO3 and LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were investigated through X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical
properties of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were examined using charge/discharge cycling and cyclic voltammogram tests. The results revealed that the microscopic structures,
particle size distribution, and the morphology properties of the precursor and electrochemical performance of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were primarily dependent on the complexant. Among all as-prepared LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials, the sample prepared from Na2CO3–NH4HCO3 routine using NH4HCO3 as the complexant showed the smallest irreversible capacity of 19.5 mAh g−1 and highest discharge capacity of 178.4 mAh g−1 at the first cycle as well as stable cycling performance (98.7% of the initial capacity was retained after 50 cycles) at
0.1 C (20 mA g−1) in the voltage range of 2.5–4.4 V vs. Li+/Li. Moreover, it delivered high discharge capacity of over 135 mAh g−1 at 5 C (1,000 mA g−1). 相似文献
9.
半滑舌鳎DMRT 1基因的克隆与表达分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用同源克隆的方法克隆了半滑舌鳎(Cynoglossus semilaevis)的DMRT 1基因;并用RT-PCR技术检测了该基因在半滑舌鳎不同发育时期以及雌雄成鱼的不同组织的表达情况.结果表明,该基因cDNA序列全长1 232 bp(GenBank登录号为EU007655),包括774 bp开放阅读框,131 bp5′非翻译区以及含poly(A)信号的329 bp的3′非翻译区,编码258个氨基酸.氨基酸序列同源性分析表明,半滑舌鳎DMRT1氨基酸序列与牙银汉鱼、黑鲷、青鳉、河豚和斑马鱼DMRT1氨基酸序列的同源性分别达到了63%、59%、54%、53%和52%;与光滑爪蟾、小鼠和人类的同源性较低分别为38%、42%和41%.RT-PCR分析表明,DMRT 1基因在半滑舌鳎早期胚胎不同发育时期和孵化后5、13、18、22和35 d的仔鱼均有表达,在孵化后22 d表达量最高.在成体鱼中只在雄性精巢中有特异表达,其他组织均无表达,表明该基因可能参与半滑舌鳎雄性性腺的发育或精子的形成. 相似文献
10.
Xiaochang Qiao Jiandong Yang Yaobin Wang Quanqi Chen Tingting Zhang Li Liu Xianyou Wang 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2012,16(3):1211-1217
LiVPO4F/C composites with better electrochemical performance were prepared by calcination of LiF and amorphous vanadium phosphorus
oxide (VPO) intermediate synthesized by a sol–gel method using H3PO4, V2O5 and citric acid as raw materials. The properties of LiVPO4F/C composites were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electrochemical tests.
The analysis of XRD patterns and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR) reveal that VPO intermediate prepared by sol–gel
method is amorphous and VPO4 may exist in VPO intermediate. The compositions of LiVPO4F/C composites are related to the calcination temperature for preparation of amorphous VPO/C intermediate and LiVPO4F/C composite prepared by VPO/C synthesized at 700°C consists of a single crystal phase of LiVPO4F. The electrochemical tests show that LiVPO4F/C composite prepared by VPO/C synthesized at 700°C exhibits higher discharge capacity and excellent cycle performance. This
LiVPO4F/C composite displays discharge capacity of 133 mAh g−1 at 0.5 C (78 mA g−1) and remains capacity retention of 96.8% after 30 cycles, even at a high rate of 5 C, the composite exhibits high discharge
capacity of 115 mAh g−1 and capacity retention of 97% after 100 cycles. 相似文献