STUDIES OF ADHESION OF METAL PARTICLES TO SILICA PARTICLES BASED ON ZETA POTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS

The zeta-potentials of silica, copper, platinum and gold particles have been measured as a function of pH. The isoelectric points were found to be at pH 3.0, 5.8, 3.0 and 3.5, respectively. In the pH range 3.0 to 5.8 copper and silica particles are oppositely charged and accordingly the coating of silica with copper particles could be demonstrated. In the case of gold and platinum the sign of the charge is such that direct adhesion to silica particles cannot be expected and this was also demonstrated in the case of platinum.     

ECSTM针尖诱导构筑Au表面有序Pd纳米粒子阵列

利用电化学扫描隧道显微镜(ECSTM)在温和的电化学和隧道偏压的条件下诱导电极表面发生特定的局域电化学反应, 在Au(111)单晶电极表面构筑了Pd纳米粒子的阵列. 研究了两种不同的溶液体系(PdCl2和PdSO4)构筑纳米粒子所需设定的不同参数, 同时探讨了选择不同参数的原因.