An efficient method for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives catalyzed by titanium silicate-1

Research on Chemical Intermediates - A series of quinoxaline derivatives were efficiently synthesized by convenient and simple procedure in excellent yields using 1 wt.% of titanium silicate (TS-1)...     

Highly efficient methodology for aromatization of 1, 4-dihydropyridines using silica-supported transition metal nitrates under infra-red radiations

The oxidation of 1,4-dihydropyridines has been carried out using catalytic quantity of transition metal nitrates supported on silica gel under IR irradiation. The C-4 de-alkylation is found to be minimal due to milder reaction conditions. The new protocol has been found to be economic and environment friendly.