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1.
CR-39 is a polycarbonate widely used as SSNTD for recording nuclear charged particles and in other applications. Latent ion tracks produced in the polymers due to the damage produced by the passage of Swift Heavy Ions contain amorphous material with highest degree of disorder, changing the free volume properties which have strong correlation with the macroscopic properties of the material. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) provides direct information about the dimension, content and hole size distribution of free volume in polymers. The effect of irradiation of 40Ar (14.9 MeV/n) ions on CR-39 polycarbonate by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) is reported here. PALS provides a non-destructive and non-interfering probe, having high detection efficiency for free volume hole properties. From o-Ps lifetime mean free volume hole radius and average free volume of the micro-voids have been calculated. PAL measurement shows an increase in free volume on irradiation. 相似文献
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3.
In this work, we prove the weak and strong convergence of a sequence generated by a modified S-iteration process for finding a common fixed point of two G-nonexpansive mappings in a uniformly convex Banach space with a directed graph. We also give some numerical examples for supporting our main theorem and compare convergence rate between the studied iteration and the Ishikawa iteration. 相似文献
4.
Sharma Deepika Radha Anu Kumar Pretam Kumar Sandeep Jassal Amanpreet K. Lata Suman Vikas Pandey Sushil K. 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2020,45(8):531-544
Transition Metal Chemistry - Nickel(II) complexes with octahedral coordination stabilized by N-donor ligands corresponds to [{(ArO)2PS2}2Ni·L2] [Ar = 4-(C2H5)C6H4 (3), and... 相似文献
5.
Kinetics of oxidation of ethylene glycol and glycerol by acidic solution of N-bromoacetamide (NBA) in the presence of ruthenium (III) chloride as a homogeneous catalyst and mercuric acetate as scavenger in the temperature range of 30–50°C have been reported. The reactions follow identical kinetics, being zero-order in substrate and first-order in Ru(III). First order dependence of the reaction on NBA at its low concentrations tends to zero order in the higher concentration range. Positive effect of [H?] and [Cl?] has been observed. A negative effect of acetamide and ionic strength of the medium is observed while D2O and mercuric acetate show zero effect on the reaction velocity. Various activation parameters have been computed. The main product of the oxidation is corresponding acid. (H2OBr)+ has been postulated as the oxidizing species. A suitable mechanism in conformity with the kinetic data has been proposed. 相似文献
6.
In the present paper, we obtain three unified fractional derivative formulae (FDF). The first involves the product of a general
class of polynomials and the multivariableH-function. The second involves the product of a general class of polynomials and two multivariableH-functions and has been obtained with the help of the generalized Leibniz rule for fractional derivatives. The last FDF also
involves the product of a general class of polynomials and the multivariableH-function but it is obtained by the application of the first FDF twice and it involves two independent variables instead of
one. The polynomials and the functions involved in all our fractional derivative formulae as well as their arguments which
are of the typex
ρ
Π
i=1
s
(x
t
i
+α
i
)
σ
i
are quite general in nature. These formulae, besides being of very general character have been put in a compact form avoiding
the occurrence of infinite series and thus making them useful in applications. Our findings provide interesting unifications
and extensions of a number of (new and known) results. For the sake of illustration, we give here exact references to the
results (in essence) of five research papers [2, 3,10, 12, 13] that follow as particular cases of our findings. In the end,
we record a new fractional derivative formula involving the product of the Hermite polynomials, the Laguerre polynomials and
the product ofr different Whittaker functions as a simple special case of our first formula. 相似文献
7.
Deepika K. S. Rathore N. S. Saxena 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2010,98(2):441-448
Se58Ge42−x
Pb
x
(9≤x≤20) glasses have been prepared using conventional melt quenching technique. Differential Scanning Calorimetric (DSC) measurements
show single glass transition and double crystallization, which indicate the occurrence of phase separation in the samples.
The phases present in the samples were identified using XRD. The kinetics of the glass transition has been studied in terms
of the variation of glass transition temperature with composition and heating rate. In addition to this, activation energy
of the glass transition (E
t
) has also been evaluated and its composition dependence is also investigated. The thermal stability of these glasses has
been investigated using various stability criteria: Deiztal first glass criterion, ΔT, Saad and Poulain weighted thermal stability, H′ and the S-parameter. The values of these parameters were obtained using various characteristic temperatures such as the glass transition
temperature, T
g
, the onset temperature of crystallization, T
c
, and the peak crystallization temperature, T
p
. The values of stability parameters show that the phase corresponding to second crystallization is more stable than the phase
corresponding to first one. The stability in terms of the lead (Pb) content has been determined considering the values of
stability parameters of the phase corresponding to second peak. It was found that the stability increases with the lead content. 相似文献
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Deepika Kushwaha S. N. Upadhyay Pradeep Kumar Mishra 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2018,184(4):1247-1262
Growths of Lyngbya limnetica and Oscillatoria obscura were investigated at varying pH, light intensity, temperature, and trace element concentration with a view to optimize these parameters for obtaining the maximum carbohydrate content. The maximum growth for both strains was obtained at pH 9.0 and temperature 20 ± 3 °C using a light intensity of 68.0 μmol m?2 s?1 with continuous shaking. Growth under the nitrogen starvation condition affected the carbohydrate content more compared to the phosphorus starvation, and maximum concentrations were found as 0.660 and 0.621 g/g of dry biomass for L. limnetica and O. obscura, respectively. Under the optimized nitrogen-rich conditions, the specific growth rates for the two strains were found to be 0.187 and 0.215 day?1, respectively. The two-stage growth studies under nitrogen-rich (stage I) followed by nitrogen starvation (stage II) conditions were performed, and maximum biomass and carbohydrate productivity were found as 0.088 and 0.423 g L?1 day?1 for L. limnetica. This is the first ever attempt to evaluate and optimize various parameters affecting the growth of cyanobacterial biomass of L. limnetica and O. obscura as well as their carbohydrate contents. 相似文献
10.
Murugesan Dinesh Subramanyam Deepika Rajendran HarishKumar Chinnadurai Immanuel Selvaraj Selvaraj Mohana Roopan 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2018,185(2):450-463
The current study indicates that octyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (OGP) as a detergent which has the ability to make the lipid layer stiff. OGP was subjected for toxicity studies and in vitro cytotoxicty assays on cancerous HeLa and non-cancerous myoblasts H9c2 cell lines. Test against aquatic organisms were carried out in Artemia salina and LC50 values were calculated. Hemolytic activity tested for blood bio-compalibity showed hemolysis rate of 10–16%, followed by thrombolytic activity to burst the clots in blood. Also, the samples showed good lysis when compared to the standard streptokinase. Furthermore, α-amylase activity has been carried out to check the inhibition of α-amylase by the OGP. Finally, antibacterial activity has been tested against four different pathogens and their MIC values have been calculated. 相似文献