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排序方式: 共有72条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Quantum dot infrared photodetectors can be coupled with micro‐structured filters to create narrowband sensors. Guided‐mode resonance filters based on a high‐index dielectric slab can exhibit bandpass characteristics that are suitable for monolithic integration with focal‐plane arrays. Here, patterned Ge filters were integrated with InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot detectors to linearly tune their 77 K photoresponse peaks from 5.6 µm to 6.2 µm. The dark current was not influenced by these filters but the ability to narrow the photoresponse linewidth was limited by substrate scattering, which is often encountered with front‐side illumination architectures. (© 2014 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
2.
X. M. Wen L. V. Dao P. Hannaford S. Mokkapati H. H. Tan C. Jagadish 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2008,62(1):65-70
We investigate the electron dynamics of p-type modulation doped and undoped
InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots using up-conversion photoluminescence at low
temperature and room temperature. The rise time of the p-doped sample is
significantly shorter than that of the undoped at low temperature. With
increasing to room temperature the undoped sample exhibits a decreased rise
time whilst that of the doped sample does not change. A relaxation mechanism
of electron-hole scattering is proposed in which the doped quantum dots
exhibit an enhanced and temperature independent relaxation due to excess
built-in holes in the valence band of the quantum dots. In contrast, the
rise time of the undoped quantum dots decreases significantly at room
temperature due to the large availability of holes in the ground state of
the valence band. Furthermore, modulation p-doping results in a shorter
lifetime due to the presence of excess defects. 相似文献
3.
The discovery of magnetic superconductors has posed the problem of the coexistence of two kinds of orders (magnetic and superconducting) in some temperature intervals in these systems. New microscopic mechanisms developed by us to explain the coexistence and reentrant behaviour are reported. The mechanism for antiferromagnetic superconductors which shows enhancement of superconductivity below the magnetic transition is found relevant for rare-earth systems having less than half-filled f-atomic shells. The theory will be compared with the experimental results of SmRh4B4 system. A phenomenological treatment based on a generalized Ginzburg-Landau approach will also be presented to explain the anomalous behaviour of the second critical field in some antiferromagnetic superconductors. These magnetic superconductors provide two kinds of Bose fields, namely, phonons and magnons which interact with each other and also with the conduction electrons. Theoretical studies of the effects of the excitations of these modes on superconducting pairing and magnetic ordering in these systems will be discussed. 相似文献
4.
Thermal post-buckling paths of homogeneous, isotropic, square plate configurations resting on elastic foundation (Winkler type) subjected to biaxial compressive thermal loads are expressed as simple closed-form solutions by using the Rayleigh–Ritz method based on coupled displacement fields. Geometric non-linearity of von-Karman type is considered. The in-plane displacement field variations used in the formulation of Rayleigh–Ritz method are derived by using the governing in-plane static differential equations of the plate which in turn simplifies the difficulty of assuming an in-plane displacement field variations of the square plate. Accuracy and robustness of the proposed closed-form solutions are demonstrated by using the non-linear finite element formulation results which are obtained from an equilibrium path approach. 相似文献
5.
Jagadish Babu Vemula 《Journal of Turbulence》2017,18(7):653-687
Shock waves in high-speed flows can drastically alter the nature of Reynolds stresses in a turbulent flow. We study the canonical interaction of homogeneous isotropic turbulence passing through a normal shock, where the shock wave generates significant anisotropy of Reynolds stresses. Existing Reynolds stress models are applied to this canonical problem to predict the amplification of the stream-wise and transverse normal Reynolds stresses across the shock wave. In particular, the efficacy of the different models for the rapid pressure–strain correlation is evaluated by comparing the results with available direct numerical simulation (DNS) data. The model predictions are found to be grossly inaccurate, especially at high-Mach numbers. We propose physics-based improvement to the Reynolds stress-transport equation in the form of shock-unsteadiness effect and enstrophy amplification for turbulent dissipation rate . The resulting model is found to capture the essential physics of Reynolds stress amplification, and match DNS data for a range of Mach numbers. Numerical error encountered at shock waves are also analysed and the model equations are cast in conservative form to obtain physically consistent results with successive grid refinement. Finally, the proposed model for canonical shock-turbulence interaction is generalised to multi-dimensional flows with shock of arbitrary orientation. 相似文献
6.
Jagadish C. Sircar Thomas Capiris Stephen J. Kesten 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1981,18(1):117-121
Reactions of 2H-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-(1H)dione (isatoic anhydride) (1) with anions of 1,4-dihydro-5H-pyrazol-5-ones (2) gave pyrazolo[5,1-6]quinazolin-9-ones (3) via the nucleophilic attack of the anion 2b rather than 2a. However, in the case of 5-methoxyisatoic anhydride ( 10c) , both products 3e and 11c were obtained. A new synthetic method of preparation of 5-(alkylthio)-2-aminobenzoic acids (18) was described. These acids (18) were used to synthesize a series of substituted pyrazolo[5,1-b]quinazolin-9-ones (3) . 相似文献
7.
Jagadish B Brickert-Albrecht GL Nichol GS Mash EA Raghunand N 《Tetrahedron letters》2011,52(17):2058-2061
1,4,7-Tris(tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane is widely used as an intermediate in the preparation of medically important DO3A and DOTA metal chelators. Despite its commercial availability and importance, the literature describing the preparation and properties of the free base is limited and sometimes unclear. We present herein an efficient synthesis of the hydrobromide salt of 1,4,7-tris(tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane, characterize this compound spectroscopically and by X-ray crystallographic analysis, describe its simple conversion to the corresponding free base, characterize this compound spectroscopically and by X-ray crystallographic analysis, and make observations on the reactivity of this interesting and useful compound. 相似文献
8.
We theoretically demonstrate that, for a given diameter of the core-pumped metal-dielectric nanowire, there is an optimum thickness of the metallic cladding that provides the maximum propagation length of the lowest-order surface plasmon polariton (SPP) modes. If the nanowire is fabricated with the optimum cladding thickness, the lowest pumping power is required to fully compensate for the SPP propagation losses. We also show that a strong confinement of SPPs within the nanowire can be achieved, but at the expense of either high optical gains or large nanowire diameters. For example, a gain of 565 cm(-1) would suffice to make up for the decay of SPPs in a 250-nm-thick silver-GaAs nanowire; the confinement of optical power within such nanowires exceeds 90%, which makes them ideal interconnects for nanophotonic circuitry. 相似文献
9.
Jagadish Pabba 《Tetrahedron letters》2005,46(21):3619-3622
The d-gluco-, l-ido-, d-galacto-, and l-altro-configured glycaro-1,5-lactams 1-4 were prepared from the known tartaric anhydride 5 via the aldehyde 6. These lactams are known (1) or potential (2-4) inhibitors of β-d-glucuronidases and α-l-iduronidases. Olefination of 6 to the (E)- and (Z)-alkenes 7 or 8, followed by reagent or substrate controlled dihydroxylation, lactonization, azidation, reduction, and deprotection led in 10 steps and in overall yields of 11-20% to the title lactams. 相似文献
10.
P.N.K. Deenapanray H.H. Tan C. Jagadish 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2003,76(6):961-964
Defects created in rapid thermally annealed n-GaAs epilayers capped with native oxide layers have been investigated using
deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). The native oxide layers were formed at room temperature using pulsed anodic oxidation.
A hole trap H0, due to either interface states or injection of interstitials, is observed around the detection limit of DLTS
in oxidized samples. Rapid thermal annealing introduces three additional minority-carrier traps H1 (EV+0.44 eV), H2 (EV+0.73 eV), and H3 (EV+0.76 eV). These hole traps are introduced in conjunction with electron traps S1 (EC-0.23 eV) and S2 (EC-0.45 eV), which are observed in the same epilayers following disordering using SiO2 capping layers. We also provide evidence that a hole trap whose DLTS peak overlaps with that of EL2 is present in the disordered
n-GaAs layers. The mechanisms through which these hole traps are created are discussed. Capacitance–voltage measurements reveal
that impurity-free disordering using native oxides of GaAs produced higher free-carrier compensation compared to SiO2 capping layers.
Received: 12 March 2002 / Accepted: 15 July 2002 / Published online: 22 November 2002
RID="*"
ID="*"Corresponding author. Fax: +61-2/6125-0381, E-mail: pnk109@rsphysse.anu.edu.au 相似文献