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1.
EP Sheretov VS Gurov MV Dubkov OV Korneeva 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》1999,13(16):1699-1702
In this article we compare the classical monopole mass filter of von Zahn and the monopole mass filter with a hyperbolic V-shaped electrode. The experimental results and those of computer simulation for both mass spectrometers are presented. We show that the replacement of a conventional 90 degrees V-shaped electrode by an electrode with a hyperbolic profile substantially improves the peak shape of any given mass, and increases the mass resolution by a factor of 3-4 and the abundance sensitivity by a factor of 100. The potential of high analytical performance combined with electroforming techniques for electrode manufacture indicate future practical uses of such instruments. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
2.
The discovery of neutron rich isotopes of the lightest elements on the neutron drip line exhibiting a halo structure has opened
up new vistas in research activities. The novel structural features associated with the halo phenomena have been the subject
for extensive theoretical and experimental investigations in recent times. In this talk, I propose to present a broad overview
of the recent developments in this field, bringing out the striking features which show that a large number oflight nuclei
near the neutron drip line are characterized by a clear separation between a ‘normal’ core nucleus and a loosely bound low
density veil of neutrons. Specifically, the two neutron halos offer a natural premises, from a theoretical standpoint, to
employ three body techniques for studying their detailed structural properties. A considerable part of the talk will be devoted
to report and highlight the results on a number of light halo nuclei such as 11Li, 11Be, 19B and 22C on which we have been carrying out investigations employing a simple but realistic three body model. These three body systems
which have been termed as ‘Borromean’ (i.e while three body systems are bound, the corresponding binary subsystems on the
other hand are unbound) are characterized by large spacial extension and very low separation energy of the neutron. They are,
therefore, ideally suited for exploring the possibility of the existence of Efimov states in two neutron halo nuclei. We have
recently carried out the three body analyses to predict the possibility of the occurrence of such states on which experimental
work at various laboratories is underway. 相似文献
3.
Bugni TS Bernan VS Greenstein M Janso JE Maiese WM Mayne CL Ireland CM 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2003,68(5):2014-2017
Chemical investigation of a Penicillium brocae, obtained from a tissue sample of a Fijian Zyzyya sp. sponge, yielded two known diketopiperazines and three novel cytotoxic polyketides, brocaenols A-C. The brocaenols contain an unusual enolized oxepine lactone ring system that to the best of our knowledge is unprecedented in the literature. The structures were elucidated by using 2D-NMR methods including an INADEQUATE experiment. The absolute stereochemistry of brocaenol A was established by using a modified Mosher method. The taxonomy of the producing fungus was elucidated by using both morphological and rDNA sequence analysis. 相似文献
4.
NL Asfandiarov AI Fokin VG Lukin EP Nafikova GS Lomakin VS Fal'ko YV Chizhov 《Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM》1999,13(12):1116-1123
A series of anthraquinone (C(14)O(2)H(8)) derivatives has been studied by means of electron capture negative ion mass spectrometry (ECNI-MS), photoelectron spectroscopy (PES), and AM1 quantum chemical calculations. Mean lifetimes of molecular negative ions M(-.) (MNI) have been measured. The mechanism of long-lived MNI formation in the epithermal energy region of incident electrons has been investigated. A simple model of a molecule (a spherical potential well with the repulsive centrifugal term) has been applied for the analysis of the energy dependence of cross sections at the first stage of the electron capture process. It has been shown that a temporary resonance of MNI at the energy approximately 0.5 eV corresponds to a shape resonance with lifetime 1-2.10(-13) s in the f-partial wave (l = 3) of the incident electron. The next resonant state of MNI at the energy approximately 1.7 eV has been associated with the electron excited Feshbach resonance (whose parent state is a triplet npi* transition). In all cases the initial electron state of the MNI relaxes into the ground state by means of a radiationless transition, and the final state of the MNI is a nuclear excited resonance with a lifetime measurable on the mass spectrometry timescale. Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
5.
Graziani EI Ritacco FV Summers MY Zabriskie TM Yu K Bernan VS Greenstein M Carter GT 《Organic letters》2003,5(14):2385-2388
[reaction: see text] Two novel sulfur-containing analogs of the immunosuppressive natural product rapamycin (1) were obtained by feeding cultures of Streptomyces hygroscopicus with l-nipecotic acid (4) and either (S)-1,3-thiazane-4-carboxylic acid (5) or (S)-1,4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid (6). The structures of the two new compounds, 20-thiarapamycin (2) and 15-deoxo-19-sulfoxylrapamycin (3), were determined by spectroscopic methods. 相似文献
6.
7.
Haiyin He HuiY. Yang ScottW. Luckman ValerieS. Bernan Gordon Tsai DeborahM. Roll GuyT. Carter 《Helvetica chimica acta》2004,87(6):1385-1391
Echinosporamicin ( 1 ), a novel antibiotic containing an aromatic polycyclic system and a piperazinone moiety, was isolated from the fermentation broth of a new strain of Micromonospora echinospora subspecies echinospora, LL‐P175. The structure of this compound was determined by spectroscopic analysis by using variable‐temperature NMR techniques. Compound 1 exhibited potent activity against methicillin‐resistant Staphylococci and vancomycin‐resistant Enterococci strains. The methyl, ethyl, and benzyl esters showed improved antibacterial activity against Streptococci. 相似文献
8.
A bilinear time series (BLTS) model is expressed in the form of Akaike's Markovian representation in order to use the Kalman recursive estimation approach. It is shown that Akaike's Markovian representation of autoregressive moving average models of orderp and q (ARMA(p,q)) and that of the bilinear model are equivalent. This equivalence facilitates the maximum likelihood estimation of the parameters involved in the bilinear model, which otherwise is an unwieldy problem. The present approach can easily be extended to take into account missing observations 相似文献
9.
Satheeshmanikandan RS Thappali Kanthikiran VS Varanasi Sridhar Veeraraghavan Swaroop Kumar VS Vakkalanka Mukkanti K 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2012,47(12):1612-1619
A sensitive and reliable high‐performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) was developed and validated for simultaneous quantification IC87114, roflumilast (RFM), and its active metabolite roflumilast N‐oxide (RFN) using tolbutamide as an internal standard. The analytes were extracted by using liquid–liquid extraction and separated on a reverse phase C18 column (50 mm × 3 mm i.d., 4.6 µ) using methanol: 2 mM ammonium acetate buffer, pH 4.0 as mobile phase at a flow rate 1 mL/min in gradient mode. Selective reaction monitoring was performed using the transitions m/z 398.3 > 145.9, 403.1 >186.9, 419.1 > 187.0 and 271.1 > 155.0 to quantify quantification IC87114, RFM, RFN and tolbutamide, respectively. The method was validated over the concentration range of 0.1–60 ng.mL?1 for RFM and RFN and 6 to 2980 ng.mL?1 for IC87114. Intra‐ and inter‐day accuracy and precision of validated method were within the acceptable limits of <15% at all concentrations. Coefficients of correlation (r2) for the calibration curves were >0.99 for all analytes. The quantitation method was successfully applied for simultaneous estimation of IC87114, RFM and RFN in a pharmacokinetic drug–drug interaction study in Wistar rats. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
10.
A feasibility study of using high injection voltage and spiral inflector in the present heavy ion central region of VEC is
described. Conditions necessary for waist-to-waist transfer of the ion beam in the hole lens of main magnet have been obtained.
The results of orbit studies of a variety of heavy ions indicate that a spiral inflector can be used in the central region. 相似文献