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从中国南海织绵芋螺中分离出生物活性强、电生理效应特异的新的芋螺毒素。通过毒素分离纯化,并经生物活性测定,氨基酸测序,电生理效应等研究。分离到1种新的织绵芋螺毒素Tx7,它是由27个氨基酸组成。其序列为GCSSVCNSHTDCVTHCICTFRGCGAVN,并能引起小鼠痉挛,能增强海马神经元钙电流和提高兴奋性突触后电流的发放频率。实验表明Tx7具有较高的潜在应用价值。1实验部分1.1材料与仪器织绵芋螺,昆明种小鼠(20±2g),Bio-rad凝胶HPLC柱,BIFLEXⅢ型飞行时间质谱仪,491型蛋白质自动测序仪。 相似文献
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运用分子剪切技术构建了含不同长度3′端非翻译区(3′-UTR)的t-PAcDNA克隆,体外转录的mRNA在兔网织红细胞裂解物中翻译和COS-7细胞中表达的结果表明t-PA mRNA 3′-UTR序列对其表达有明显抑制作用,3′-UTR缺失使t-PA表达水平提高3—8倍。进一步研究表明,t-PA mRNA 3′-UTR对其表达的抑制是由3′末端长约200nt的富含AU序列所致。RNA稳定性试验证实这段富含AU的序列使t-PA mRNA稳定性下降3倍以上;将该序列插入荧光素酶(Luc)基因3′-UTR,使Luc的表达水平明显降低。分析了该序列调节t-PA表达的可能机理,提出了调控的模式。 相似文献
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The genes of colonization factor K88 and avirulent heat-labile enterotoxin LT A-B+ of enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) have been ligated, and a vaccine strain containing recombinant plasmid that efficiently expresses two antigens has been obtained. Using the activity of β-galactosidase as a selection marker instead of drug resistance, another bivalent vaceire strain with the same expression level has also been constructed. The vaccinestrains have no toxicity and do not cause any adverse reactions. In chellenge study and field trials, a high degree of protection from colibacillosis was afforded to piglets when their dams were immunized orally or parenterally. Practice of bivalent live vaccines including colonization factor and enterotoxin antigens and without antibiotic resistance gene shows effective. 相似文献
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