3，19－二羟基－1－硫杂－5，8，11，14，17－五氧杂环二十烷的醚化与缩聚反应

３，１９－二羟基－１－硫杂－５，８，１１，１４，１７－五氧杂环二十烷（简称二羟基硫杂２０－冠－６）在一缩二乙二醇二甲醚和氢化钠存在下可与卤代烷顺利地进行醚化反应，得到双己氧基、双十二烷氧基、双十六烷氧基、双节氧基和双烯丙氧基硫杂２０－冠－６，同时也得到了单己氧基、单十二烷氧基、单十六烷氧基和单辛氧基单羟基疏杂２０－冠－６副产物。二羟基硫杂冠醚可顺利地与丁二酰氯缩聚，得到主链含硫杂冠醚基团的聚酯     

A NEW TYPE OF CROWN FUNCTIONALIZED POLYSILOXANE AND ITS PLATINUM COMPLEX

A new type of crown functionalized polysiloxane, in which the crown moieties were incorporated into main chain, and its platinum complex were synthesized. The polysiloxane was synthesized from 3, 16-dihydroxy-1- thia - 5, 8, 11, 14- tetraoxacycloheptadecane via etheritication with ω-chloroundecene, followed by hydrosilylation with triethoxysilane, cohydrolysis with D_4, sequentially. Treating the polysiloxane with potassium cholroplatinite, the title complex was obtained. It was found that the platinum complex exhibited high catalytic activity in the hydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane.     

主链含有冠醚基团的聚硅氧烷及其铂配合物的催化硅氢化性能

报道了一种合成主链含有冠醚基团的聚硅氧烷的方法.首先,从适当的冠醚出发,合成带有两个烯基侧链的双套索冠醚,再与含氢硅单体进行硅氢加成.合成两端带有烷氧硅基的含冠醚基的硅单体,然后与八甲基环四硅氧烷共聚合,得到标题聚硅氧烷.后者与氯亚铂酸钾反应,得到相应的铂配合物,该配合物对于烯烃与三乙氧基硅烷的硅氢加成反应具有催化活性.