A NOVEL EOR POLYMER (Ⅱ)——INVESTIGATION ON IN-SITU GELATION OF SMRF SYSTEM IN BEREA CORE

In-situ gelation of aqueous sulfomethylated resorcinol formaldehyde (SMRF) system inBerea core has been investigated. Two sets of displacement experiments were conducted with thissystem (containing 5% NaCl, 0. 036% CaCl_2. 2H_2O). The brine permeabilities of the coreswere reduced significantly from about 600 to 0.1 md. The in-situ gelation in Berea core occurreda little bit earlier than gelation anticipated from bulk test in the experiments. The gel time waseasier to control at initial pH between 6 and 8. During injection of SMRF system, the apparentviscosity was less than 1 mPa·s at 41℃.     

磺甲基酚醛树脂激基缔合物的荧光光谱

本文研究了磺甲基酚醛树脂(SMP)在无盐和外加盐的水溶液中的荧光光谱.证实了生色团在主链上的聚电解质SMP分子间激基缔合物的形成.探讨用SMP分子间激基缔合物荧光作为研究SMP分子形态变化探针的可能性.     

A NOVEL EOR POLYMER (Ⅰ)—STUDY ON GELATION OF RESORCINOL-FORMALDEHYDE SYSTEMS

Factors affecting the gelation of resorcinol-formaldehyde systems have been examined overvariable ranges applicable to oilfield use. Gelation of resorcinol-formaldehyde (RF) system wassensitive to pH,salinity and hardness. Generally,this gel system could be used in fresh water orlow salinity brine at pH higher than about 9. The application would require careful monitoring ofinjection fluids to avoid premature gelation or prolonged shut-in times,especially under conditionsof low salinity and high pH. Salinity and hardness compatibilities of the system were improved bysulfomethylation of resorcinol. Aqueous sulfomethylated resorcinol formaldehyde (SMRF)system could be used in brine with higher salinity and hardness and at a wider pH range of 5--10.     

多媒体计算机辅助高分子物理教学的研究与实践

通过对课程的定位,教学资料的规范化、系列化、系统化和多媒体化,MCAI课件和计算机模拟软件的制作,网络的利用,以及多种媒体的组合教学,对多方位的多媒体计算机辅助高分子物理教学进行了研究与实践;为培养基础扎实、知识面宽、能力强、素质高的人才提供了一种切实有效的教学方案;并将课程建设推上了一个新台阶。     

尼龙1O1O非等温结晶动力学过程的计算机模拟

根据ъорοхоъский提出的相似于Avrami方程的近似公式X=1-exp[-Z(at)n],采用加权最小二乘法,对尼龙1010非等温结晶动力学过程进行了模拟,编制了模拟非等温结晶动力学过程的软件.该软件可用于精确处理结晶动力学参数,也可用于计算机辅助教学.     

用微机估算单体及其聚合反应的焓与熵

采用ABW (Anderson Beyer Watson)基团贡献法 ,通过建立数据库、计算机编程 ,分别在UC DOS 6.0环境、MicrosoftFoxPro 2 .6编辑平台和Windows 95环境、BorlandDelphi 3.0编辑平台上运行。对常见烯类单体及其聚合反应的焓与熵进行估算 ,其结果与文献值很接近、操作简单、显示直观。     

聚乙烯醇-戊二醛水凝胶的脱水行为

本文对聚乙烯醇－戊二醛水凝胶的脱水行为进行了研究。脱水与凝胶的交联密度有关。突发脱水后的过程可以用一级反应动力学描述。考察了油田应用环境下影响脱水的诸因素。     

尼龙1010非等温结晶动力学过程的计算机模拟

根据Ъорохоъский提出的相似于Avrami方程的近似公式 X =1 -exp[-Z(at) n],采用加权最小二乘法 ,对尼龙 1 0 1 0非等温结晶动力学过程进行了模拟 ,编制了模拟非等温结晶动力学过程的软件。该软件可用于精确处理结晶动力学参数 ,也可用于计算机辅助教学。