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1.
This paper details the design and simulation of a novel low-loss four-bit reconfigurable bandpass filter that integrates microelectromechanical system(MEMS)switches and comb resonators.A T-shaped reconfigurable resonator is reconfigured in a'one resonator,multiple MEMS switches'configuration and used to gate the load capacitances of comb resonators so that a multiple-frequency filtering function is realized within the 7-16 GHz frequency range.In addition,the insertion loss of the filter is less than 1.99 dB,the out-of-band rejection is more than 18.30 dB,and the group delay is less than 0.25 ns.On the other hand,the size of this novel filter is only 4.4 mm×2.5 mm×0.4 mm.Our results indicate that this MEMS reconfigurable filter,which can switch 16 central frequency bands through eight switches,achieves a low insertion loss compared to those of traditional MEMS filters.In addition,the advantages of small size are obtained while achieving high integration.  相似文献   
2.
常规驻极体传声器阵列成像系统存在数据采集系统复杂、体积大的问题,因而阵列传感器数量一般不超过60个,成像质量较差。为此,本文以数字式MEMS声传感器基础设计了260个传感器的声阵列,数据采集系统由FPGA控制,并嵌入到前端阵列中,后端是在另一个FPGA控制下的1个DSP芯片和2个PC104模块组成的集成系统,其中高速DSP芯片完成阵列信号处理以实现声成像功能。该系统能够实现对普通车间环境下机械设备噪声、气体泄漏噪声的现场成像测试,形成动态声像图。测试表明,该系统抗干扰能力强、声像分辨率高、成像速度快,实用效果良好。  相似文献   
3.
In this paper, we study the quenching rate of the solution for a nonlocal parabolic problem which arises in the study of the micro-electro mechanical system. This question is equivalent to the stabilization of the solution to the transformed problem in self-similar variables. First, some a priori estimates are provided. In order to construct a Lyapunov function, due to the lack of time monotonicity property, we then derive some very useful and challenging estimates by a delicate analysis. Finally, with this Lyapunov function, we prove that the quenching rate is self-similar which is the same as the problem without the nonlocal term, except the constant limit depends on the solution itself.  相似文献   
4.
旋转载体驱动微机械陀螺是一种新型的振动式MEMS陀螺,它没有微机械陀螺通常所具有的驱动结构,而只有检测模态。它安装于旋转载体上,巧妙地利用了载体的自旋作为驱动,从而使得敏感质量获得角动量。当载体发生横向转动时,敏感质量将受到科里奥利力的作用。在进动力矩、弹性力矩和阻尼力矩的共同作用下,敏感质量将产生周期性振动。振动频率对应于载体自旋频率,振动幅度与载体输入角速度大小成比例。由此工作机理,得出了敏感元件的动力学方程,并基于动力学方程建立了陀螺标度因数的误差模型。接着,根据误差模型,对标度因数的稳定性进行了分析和实际测试。分析和实验数据说明,载体自旋频率的变化是造成标度因数不稳定的主要原因。为了保证陀螺测量精度,提出了一种抑制载体自旋频率变化对标度因数影响的补偿算法,提高标度因数稳定性。最后,针对该算法的有效性,进行了实验验证。实验结果表明,此种方法能有效地提高标度因数的稳定性,标度因数相对于自旋频率变化的影响因子由补偿前的1.31 m V/(°/s)/Hz下降至7.14×10-3 m V/(°/s)/Hz。  相似文献   
5.
This study focuses on the effect of mechanical shock on dynamic pull-in instability of eclectically actuated micro-beams through an alternative reduced order model (ROM). The model's predictions for dynamic pull-in voltages are compared with available finite element (FE) results and six modes Galerkin approximations in the literature. It is shown that present results for high shock accelerations agree with FE predictions better than those obtained using six modes approximations. Furthermore, the present model can remove the limitation of previous methods in capturing dynamic pull-in instability for cases under enormous shock accelerations.  相似文献   
6.
针对MEMS传感器中存在的误差,采用Allan方差法分析法分析其存在的误差类型,并通过改进小波阈值函数、调整分解尺度观察存在的误差项在去噪前后的变化,探究各误差项与阈值函数、分解尺度之间存在的关系,从而有针对性地对MEMS惯性传感器中存在的特定随机误差进行降噪。结果表明:几类改进阈值函数对角(速)度随机游走的抑制效果与软、硬阈值函数无明显差异,效果并不理想;不同的尺度分解可以去除不同的误差项,从而提高MEMS传感器精度。  相似文献   
7.
针对石英晶体各向异性的特点,设计了一种驱动梁为双"W"截面形状的石英音叉微机械陀螺,通过在驱动梁表面凹槽两端设置深凹槽,有效提高了凹槽侧壁的陡直性,进而提高了驱动梁内部电场的激励效率和陀螺灵敏度。采用有限元仿真的方法,分析了不同截面形状的驱动梁压电激励力的相对大小,优化设计了陀螺芯片结构参数。依据陀螺芯片的结构,设计了合理的工艺方案并在3英寸石英圆片上制作出了三种驱动梁截面形状的陀螺器件,测试结果表明,相对于矩形驱动梁截面的陀螺芯片,双"W"形驱动梁截面的陀螺芯片的灵敏度提高约60%。  相似文献   
8.
A numerical investigation is performed into the nonlinear dynamic behavior of a clamped–clamped micro-beam actuated by a combined DC/AC voltage and subject to a squeeze-film damping effect. An analytical model based on a nonlinear deflection equation and a linearized Reynolds equation is proposed to describe the deflection of the micro-beam under the effects of the electrostatic actuating force. The deflection of the micro-beam is investigated under various actuating conditions by solving the analytical model using a hybrid numerical scheme comprising the differential transformation method and the finite difference approximation method. It is shown that the numerical results for the dynamic pull-in voltage of the clamped–clamped micro-beam deviate by no more than 2.04% from those presented in the literature based on the conventional finite difference scheme. The effects of the AC voltage amplitude, excitation frequency, residual stress, and ambient pressure on the center-point displacement of the micro-beam are systematically explored. Moreover, the actuation conditions which ensure the stability of the micro-beam are identified by means of phase portraits. Overall, the results presented in this study confirm that the hybrid numerical method provides an accurate means of analyzing the complex nonlinear behavior of common electrostatically-actuated microstructures.  相似文献   
9.
We demonstrate the converse flexoelectric effect in a lead zirconate titanate microbeam. The fringe electric field of a comb electrode induces converse flexoelectric responses in uniformly poled and depoled beams. The simulated electric field distribution shows that bending of the beam is induced by piezoelectric and μ11μ11, μ12μ12 flexoelectric coefficients. Simulations indicate that piezoelectric displacement occurs in different directions in the two opposite poled samples while flexoelectric displacement remains the same. This finding is verified by the displacement measurement results.  相似文献   
10.
新型傅里叶变换光谱仪反射镜倾斜容限分析及实验   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
刘波  朱永  陈建君  韦玮  张洁  王宁 《光子学报》2013,42(3):315-319
采用微机电系统微镜阵列和倾斜反射镜替代传统傅里叶变换光谱仪的动镜系统,提出一种基于微机电系统微镜阵列的新型傅里叶变换光谱仪.介绍了该光谱仪的工作原理,分析了倾斜反射镜倾斜角度的容限范围,并搭建了实验系统,进行了实验验证.理论推导表明:在近红外区域,反射镜倾角理论最大值为0.52°,光谱分辨率达到8 nm;在可见光区域,反射镜倾角理论最大值0.183°,光谱分辨率达到3 nm.选取可见光源488 nm激光器进行的实验验证结果表明:在倾角容限范围之内,光谱能准确还原;反之,光谱严重失真.最终,采用复色光源进一步实验验证了理论分析的正确性.  相似文献   
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