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High entanglement generation and high fidelity quantum state transfer in a non-Markovian environment 下载免费PDF全文
This paper analyses a system of two independent qubits off-resonantly coupled to a common non-Markovian reservoir at zero temperature. Compared with the results in Markovian reservoirs, we find that much higher values of entanglement can be obtained for an initially factorized state of the two-qubit system. The maximal value of the entanglement increases as the detuning grows. Moreover, the entanglement induced by non-Markovian environments is more robust against the asymmetrical couplings between the two qubits and the reservoir. Based on this system, we also show that quantum state transfer can be implemented for arbitrary input states with high fidelity in the non-Markovian regime rather than the Markovian case in which only some particular input states can be successfully transferred. 相似文献
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中国科学院声学研究所研制的水下立体声音响,参加了1988年12月在布鲁塞尔举行的世界发明博览会,荣获尤里卡金奖。 水下立体声音响是供水上芭蕾舞、花样游泳比赛和训练用的一种专用水声设备。过去在这方面我国一直是空白,完全依赖进口。为了满足我国日益发展的水上芭蕾舞及潜泳比赛和训练的需要,中国科学院声学研究所近年来研制了适合各种需要的水下音响设备。这些设备的特点是:水下扬声器的体积小、重量 相似文献
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人工头制式录声技术的概念是众所周知的。但技术上必须用耳机重放。如果用扬声器重发,由于串扰使立体声效果损坏。串扰是指右耳听右扬声器的声音时也听到左扬声器的声音,反之左耳也如此。数字信号处理技术提供了可以加入人工串扰以抵消自然串扰的前景,从而保存用耳机重放所具有的立体声效果,如图1所示,其中X_l和X_r表示在两耳鼓膜处重发声压的两通路信号,下标l和r分别相应于左、右耳;Y_l和Y_4是输入扬声器的信号;Z_l和Z_r为用扬声器重发时耳膜处声压。H表示由Z到Z的转移函数。因此 相似文献
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XIE Bosun 《声学学报:英文版》2006,25(4):330-341
From the point of spatial sampling, spatial interpolation of HRTFs (head-related transfer functions) and signal mixing for multichannel (surround) sound are analyzed. First, it is proved that they are mathematically equivalent. Different methods for HRTFs interpolation are equivalent to different signal mixing methods for multichannel sound. Then, a stricter derivation for the signal mixing of multichannel sound and the law of sine for stereophonic sound is given. It is pointed out that trying to reconstruct lateral HRTFs by adjacent linear interpolation is wrong. And for accurate sound image localization, the conventional equation of adjacent linear interpolation of HRTFs is revised. At last, it is also pointed out that some methods used in the analysis of HRTFs and multichannel sound can be used for reference mutually. 相似文献
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本文利用环绕声重发的声像定位理论,探讨了对5.1通路(3/20环绕声系统的改进方法。理论和实验结果表明,通过改变系统现有的分立-对信号馈给方法,而采用文中所提出的新的信号馈给方法,就可以在一定的程度上克服现有方法的缺陷,使系统不但可重发稳定、明晰的前方声像,而且可重发稳定的侧向声像,并且听音区域有所扩大,因而改进后的系统既可用于伴随图像的声音重发,又可作为通用系统(兼容地)用于不伴随图像伯声音重发 相似文献
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本文叙述了多通路声的发展和它的音质。环绕声系统和家庭影院的进展,将使家庭内具有甚优于目前流行的双通路立体声系统的音质。 相似文献
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采用伪核素方法,建立了能够精确快速处理干涉效应的计算方法,在分析广义等价理论特点的基础上,提出了高保真的共振计算方法。该方法首先根据实际问题的几何,建立238U的非均匀共振积分表,基于此核素采用广义等价理论处理栅元间的互屏效应,获得不同位置燃料棒的背景截面,然后根据背景截面在非均匀截面表中插值建立不同燃料棒的等效栅元,在此栅元的基础上根据实际问题中燃料棒内的温度分布和核素分布进行超细群计算,从而获得燃料棒内不同位置共振核素高保真的有效共振截面。 相似文献
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