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1.
Jian-Kun Sun Linlin Zhang Liang Yue Tang Tang Wen-Jie Jiang Yun Zhang Zhenxiao Pan Xinhua Zhong Jin-Song Hu Li-Jun Wan 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2018,61(10):1338-1344
Developing efficient counter electrodes (CEs) and quantum dots made of earth-abundant and non-toxic elements is essential but still challenging for quantum dot-sensitized solar cells (QDSSCs). Here, we report a facile strategy to prepare self-supported and robust CoS2 and NiS nanocrystals-assembled nanosheets directly grown on carbon paper (MSx NS@CP) as efficient counter electrodes for QDSSCs. Such CEs integrate the merits of fast electron transfer from interconnected conductive scaffold, efficient mass transfer from hierarchically vertical nanosheet on 3D open substrate, as well as abundant highly active catalytic sites from metal sulphide nanocrystal units. As a result, QDDSCs based on such CoS2 NS@CP and NiS NS@CP CEs achieve a PCE of 8.88% and 7.53%, respectively. The detailed analyses suggest that CoS2 NS@CP has the highest catalytic activity and shows the lowest charger transfer resistance, leading to the highest PCE. These findings may inspire the design and exploration of other self-supported efficient CEs by integrating highly active catalysts onto 3D conductive networks for efficient QDSSCs. 相似文献
2.
Dr. Weixin Zou Lixia Xu Yu Pu Haojie Cai Xiaoqian Wei Yidan Luo Dr. Lulu Li Prof. Dr. Bin Gao Prof. Dr. Haiqin Wan Prof. Dr. Lin Dong 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(19):5058-5064
Bimetallic AgPd nanoparticles have been synthesized before, but the interfacial electronic effects of AgPd on the photocatalytic performance have been investigated less. In this work, the results of hydrogen evolution suggest that the bimetallic AgPd/g-C3N4 sample has superior activity to Ag/g-C3N4 and Pd/g-C3N4 photocatalysts. The UV/Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, CO adsorption diffuse reflectance FTIR spectroscopy, and FTIR results demonstrate that in the AgPd/g-C3N4, the surface electronic structures of Pd and Ag are changed, which is beneficial for faster photogenerated electron transfer and greater H2O molecule adsorption. In situ ESR spectra suggest that, under visible light irradiation, there is more H2O dissociation to radical species on the AgPd/g-C3N4 photocatalyst. Furthermore, DFT calculations confirm the interfacial electronic effects of AgPd/g-C3N4, that is, Pdδ−⋅⋅⋅Agδ+, and the activation energy of H2O molecule dissociation on AgPd/g-C3N4 is the lowest, which is the main contributor to the enhanced photocatalytic H2 evolution. 相似文献
3.
Z.M. Babar Wan Mohd Azizi Solachuddin JA Ichwan Qamar Uddin Ahmed Abul Kalam Azad Imranul Mawa 《Natural product research》2019,33(15):2266-2270
The current study provides a way of extraction for both active NSO and WSE from Nigella sativa seeds using 98% methanol. About 1?kg of ground seeds was macerated by 1:2.5 w/v (g/mL) for 72?hours. After rotary evaporation and 7 days of continuous drying and chilling at 50 and 4?°C, NSO and WSE were obtained at the same instant. Solubility tests of 24 solvents and 11 thin layer chromatographic analyses while 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical scavenging assay of NSO (73.66) , WSE (33.32) and NSO?+?WSE (78.22) against ascorbic acid (IC50?=?4.28?mg/mL) was performed. WSE was found to be highly soluble in water and 5% NaOH exhibiting the same Rf value of 0.95 for EtOH:DMSO (9:1) against the honey. WSE has revealed more than twofold higher anti-oxidant activity than others. Formulation of WSE with Tualang honey may provide better targeted hydrophilic drug delivery systems. 相似文献
4.
Huang Hong-Liang Tang Bing Yi Qiao-Yan Wan Dan Yang Lin-Lin Liu Yun-Jun 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2019,44(1):11-24
Transition Metal Chemistry - Five new ruthenium(II) polypyridyl complexes [Ru(N–N)2(BTCP)](ClO4)2 (BTCP?=?2-(bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl)-1H-imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline;... 相似文献
5.
Yu‐Fang Wang Wen‐Min Wang Hao‐Fei Sun Wan‐Ting Wang Mei‐Ying Wang Yu‐Ting Tang Zhi‐Lei Wu 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2019,645(22):1291-1295
Reaction of the Schiff base ligand H2L and dysprosium acetate result in a new planar Dy6 cluster [Dy6(μ3‐OH)L6(Ac)6] · MeOH ( 1 ) [H2L = N'‐(2‐hydroxybenzylidene)‐2‐(hydroxyimino)propanohydrazide, HAc = acetic acid], which was successfully structurally and magnetically characterized. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis revealed that 1 contained a hexanuclear dysprosium cluster [Dy6], which is composed of four Dy3 triangular units. Magnetic measurements suggest that 1 displays single‐molecule magnet (SMM) behavior which is enhanced by applying a 4000 Oe direct‐current field. The effective anisotropic barrier Ueff/kB = 14.9 K and the pre‐exponential factor τ0 = 1.31 × 10–6 s are also obtained. This work may provide more insights for the design and investigation of lanthanide‐based SMMs. 相似文献
6.
7.
Chang Mingning Wang He Zheng Yonglei Li Ningning Chen Siheng Wan Yong Yuan Feng Shao Weiquan Xu Sheng 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2019,23(2):607-613
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - Li1.2Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 was synthesized as a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries and coated with various amounts of CoAl2O4 (0–5 wt%)... 相似文献
8.
Zhu Xiaoyang Wang Jing Chai Lulu Tang Guangshi Wan Kangni Pan Junqing 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2022,26(5):1163-1173
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - In this work, nanorods like bimetallic Zn/Mn metal–organic-frameworks (MOFs) are proposed as the precursor for preparing MnxOy/porous carbon... 相似文献
9.
Chuanjin Huang Jingsong Peng Sijie Wan Yi Du Shixue Dou Hanoch Daniel Wagner Antoni P. Tomsia Lei Jiang Qunfeng Cheng 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,131(23):7718-7722
Epoxy nanocomposites combining high toughness with advantageous functional properties are needed in many fields. However, fabricating high‐performance homogeneous epoxy nanocomposites with traditional methods remains a great challenge. Nacre with outstanding fracture toughness presents an ideal blueprint for the development of future epoxy nanocomposites. Now, high‐performance epoxy‐graphene layered nanocomposites were demonstrated with ultrahigh toughness and temperature‐sensing properties. These nanocomposites are composed of ca. 99 wt % organic epoxy, which is in contrast to the composition of natural nacre (ca. 96 wt % inorganic aragonite). These nanocomposites are named an inverse artificial nacre. The fracture toughness reaches about 4.2 times higher than that of pure epoxy. The electrical resistance is temperature‐sensitive and stable under various humidity conditions. This strategy opens an avenue for fabricating high‐performance epoxy nanocomposites with functional properties. 相似文献
10.
随着有机磷化合物(OPs)的广泛应用,其在越来越多的环境介质中被检测出来。大多数OPs具有毒性,但人们缺乏快速且有效的预测手段来对毒性进行评估。本文将结合E-Dragon软件计算的分子描述符,采用不同的QSAR模型对36个OPs的毒性进行预测。文中采用后退法作为描述符筛选方法,以均方根误差(RMSE)作为评价标准,共找到14个对线性核函数支持向量机(SVM)模型贡献较大的描述符;在最终得到的SVM模型交叉验证结果中,计算值与实际值的相关系数为0. 913,均方根误差为0. 388;外部测试验证结果中,平均相对误差为9. 10%。此外,采用多元线性回归(MLR)、人工神经网络(ANN)以及偏最小二乘回归(PLS)模型对OPs的毒性进行预测,交叉验证结果显示,三个模型的计算值与实际值的相关系数分别为0. 878、0. 686与0. 620,没有SVM模型的预测能力好。因此采用线性核函数的SVM模型对OPs进行毒性预测是一个行之有效的方法。 相似文献