纤维状TiO2／Bi2O3光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能

研究了SrCo0．7Fe0．2Mo0．103-δ（SCFM）材料的相组成、微观结构、热膨胀系数、氧渗透性能和化学稳定性,其结果和文献中的SrCo0．8Fe0.2O3-δ（SCF）做了对比．通过EDTA-citric混合方法成功获得了纯相SCFM材料．SCFM材料在500-1050℃显示出比SCF材料更低的热膨胀系数（24×10^-6-29×10^-6／K）,表明其具有一种更稳定的结构,尽管由于Mo掺杂造成其透氧率比SCF材料低,但是SCFM的透氧率仍然维持在一个较高水平．证实SCF中的Mo掺杂能够阻止晶格中的有序-无序转变,提高了其在CO2下的化学稳定性．     

5,10,15,20-四(4-(4-吡啶)酮基)苯基卟啉的合成、表征及晶体结构

利用丙酸法合成了一种新的化合物5,10,15,20-四(4-(4-吡啶)酮基)苯基卟啉,并进行了IR,UV-Vis,MS及EA表征,探讨了试剂4-羟基吡啶的异构现象及合成方法。采用溶液结晶法得到了该卟啉分子的晶体,对其进行了X-射线单晶衍射及粉末衍射测定。结果表明:该晶体属于正交晶系,空间群为Fddd。相邻的卟啉分子通过吡啶环之间的π…π作用与其他卟啉分子相连形成二维层状结构。层与层之间进一步通过吡啶环与卟啉环之间的π…π作用而形成三维超分子结构。该化合物可以作为构建金属卟啉框架新材料(MPF)的良好配体。     

纤维状TiO2/Bi2O3光催化剂的制备及其光催化性能

以C₁₆H₃₆O₄Ti和Bi(NO₃)·5H₂O为原料,以棉花纤维为生物模板,合成了系列纤维状TiO₂/Bi₂O₃光催化剂．采用XRD、SEM、UV-Vis等测试技术对样品的相结构、形貌和吸光性能等进行了表征分析．结果表明,样品中的Bi₂O₃为单斜相和四方相共存的混晶,纤维长度达到毫米级,     

纤维状TiO2/BiVO4异质结的高可见光光催化性能

Novel TiO₂/BiVO₄ microfiber heterojunctions were constructed using cotton as biomorphic templates. The as-synthesized samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra and photocatalytic experiment. The morphology of the as-synthesized TiO₂/BiVO₄ composites was consisted of a large quantity of microfiber structures with diameter from 2.5 μm to 5 μm, and the surface of samples became more coarse and compact with the increase of weight ratio of TiO₂. The TiO₂/BiVO₄ samples with proper content (10.00wt%) showed the highest pho-tocatalytic degradation activity for methylene blue (MB) degradation among all the samples under visible light, and 88.58%MB could be degraded within 150 min. The enhancement of photocatalytic activity was mainly attributed to the formation of n-n heterojunction at the contact interface of TiO₂ and BiVO₄, which not only narrowed the band gap of BiVO₄ for extending the absorption range of visible light, but also promoted the transfer of charge carriers across interface. A possible photodegradation mechanism of MB in the presence of TiO₂/BiVO₄ microfibrous photocatalyst was proposed.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Antineoplasmic Activity of 3,6,8-Tribromo-5-hydroxy-2,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one

The reaction of 5-hydroxyl-7-methoxyflavone(tectochrysin) with bromine obtained 3,6,8-tribromo-5-hydroxy-2,7-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one(1), which was characterized by FT-IR, 1 H-NMR, ~(13)C-NMR, elemental analysis and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complex 1 belongs to the monoclinic system, space group pbca with a = 9.4673(8), b = 17.9938(15), c = 21.2004(17) ?, V = 3611.5(5) ?~3, Z = 8, μ = 0.6726 mm~(-1), Dc = 1.795 g/cm3, F(000) = 2080, the final R = 0.0358 and wR = 0.0644 with I 2σ(I). The results show that the addition reaction occurs at the carbon-carbon double bond(C2 and C3) of tectochrysin and 1 belongs to dihydroflavone. The reaction mechanism was discussed and the structure revealed that the crystal structure of 1 is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonds and C–Br···π interactions. The antitumor ability of 1 was evaluated against human leukemia cells(K562), human breast cancer cells(MCF-7) and human lung cancer cells(A549). 1 exhibited potent antitumor activities against human leukemia cells(K562) with the IC50 values of 18.9 μmol/L.