汽车稳定杆拟动态实验分析

本文主要通过汽车稳定杆在疲劳试验中应力、刚度拟动态试验，采用电测法^[1]，在分析杆件中实际应变和位移的基础上进行逆解分析，从而确定稳定杆的实际刚度，支座摩阻反力矩和应力集中系数，为建立稳定杆的简化力学分析及其疲劳寿命预测提供试验依据．     

Photoluminescence Characterization of Nanocrystalline ZnO Array

High-density and uniform well-aligned ZnO sub-micron rods are synthesized on the silicon substrate over a large area. The morphology and structure of the ZnO sub-micron rods are investigated by x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectra. It is found that the ZnO sub-micron rods are of high crystal quality with the diameter in the range of 400-600 nm and the length of several micrometres long. The optical properties were studied by photoluminescence spectra. The results show that the intensity of the ultraviolet emission at 3.3eV is rather high, meanwhile the deep level transition centred at about 2.38eV is weak. The free exciton emission could a/so be observed at low temperature, which implies the high optical quality of the ZnO sub-micron rods.This growth technique provides one effective way to fabricate the high crystal quality ZnO nanowires array, which is very important for potential applications in the new-type optoelectronic nanodevices.     

用双表面活性剂为共模板合成中孔分子筛MCM-48

利用水热法以非离子表面活性剂聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚和阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为共模板合成了中孔分子筛MCM-48.实验中发现利用较强的范德华力和氢键,聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚可在很大程度上降低合成MCM-48所需阳离子表面活性剂的用量,且利于制备有序性好、骨架聚合度高、稳定性好的MCM-48.通过调节聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚与十六烷基三甲基溴化铵的比例,可得到不同物相结构的分子筛.     

激光主动探测中回波信号的小波去噪方法

在分析激光主动探测中回波信号的噪声特性和小波变换去噪原理的基础上，提出了一种基于最大信噪比准则的小渡阈值去噪方法。首先用最大信噪比准则对小波变换系数进行阈值选取，然后采用软阂值方法对小波系数进行量化处理后再重构。仿真结果表明最大信噪比准则小波去噪方法改善信噪比效果十分显著，检测下限达到-16．2dB。证明了该方法在激光主动探测系统回波信号检测中的有效性。     

Mid-IR Laser Generating Ultrasound in a Polyetheretherketone Polymer

We demonstrate laser ultrasonic generation in polyetheretherketone(PEEK). A middle infrared ZnGeP2 optical parametric oscillator(ZGP-OPO) pumped by a Q-switched Ho:YAG laser is employed as the ultrasonic excitation source. The ZGP-OPO has a spectral range of 3.2–3.4 μm. At an output wavelength of 3.4 μm, the maximum average output power of ZGP-OPO is 3.05 W with a pulse width of 24.3 ns, corresponding to a peak power of approximately 127.5 kW. The ultrasound is generated by the laser converted from 3.2 to 3.4 μm in the PEEK composite. The maximum ultrasonic signal amplitude in PEEK is 33 mV under the condition of thermoelastic excitation at 3.4 μm. Ablation occurs in the CPRF sample when the energy fluence is over 122.45 m J/cm~2. PEEK has a stronger absorption at 3.4 μm and laser-ultrasound generation is influenced by the wavelength of the laser.     

化学课件中的板书设计

板书设计是教学设计中必不可少的部分。教学过程中充分发挥多媒体授课的优势,运用先进的教学理念,制作符合教学设计的课件;通过使用软件中的动画设计功能、丰富的播放形式,体现教学中主板书和辅助板书的功效。     

非离子型表面活性剂在SiO2凝胶中的造孔作用

以非离子型表面活性剂C13EO9(或简写为AEO9)为模板剂,在强酸性的乙醇-水体系中通过溶胶-凝胶途径合成SiO2分子筛。结果表明,经焙烧去除模板剂以后的分子筛具有双孔分布的特征,孔径主要集中在2.56nm和13.95nm。经高分辨电镜(HRTEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)测试分析,前者呈有序排列,类似于MSU系列分子筛的孔道结构,而后者则呈无序的排列,它是由胶体粒子聚集而形成的颗粒间孔,并与在相同条件下不加AEO9制备的无定形SiO2凝胶以及用离子型表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)代替AEO9为模板剂制备的分子筛进行了比较,二者的孔道结构分别呈无序排列和六方有序排列的单一孔分布特征。     

Observation of the ~1S_0-~3P_0 optical clock transition in cold ~(199)Hg atoms

We report on the observation of the highly forbidden ~1S_0–~3P_0 optical clock transition in laser-cooled ~(199) Hg atoms.More than 95% depletion of cold ~(199)Hg atoms is detected in the magneto-optical trap. Using the free-of-field detection method, the AC Stark shift from the cooling laser is removed from the in-field spectroscopy. At low-power clock laser pumping, the linewidth of the clock spectroscopy is approximately 450 k Hz(full width at half-maximum), which corresponds to a Doppler broadening at the atom temperature of 60 μK. We determine the ~1S_0–~3P_0transition frequency to be 1,128,575,290.819(14) MHz by referencing with a hydrogen maser and measuring with a fiber optical frequency comb. Moreover, a weak Doppler-free signal is observed.     

回转体零件特征和GT编码自动转换系统的研制

文章主要介绍了作者研制的回转体零件特征和ＧＴ编码的自动转换系统的原理和实现方法。该系统具有良好的实用价值。