排序方式: 共有14条查询结果,搜索用时 33 毫秒
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ICP-AES测定钢中的微量钒、铈、钛 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用ICP-AES法同时测定了钢中微量V、Ce、Ti,并研究了基体元素和共存元素对分析元素的光谱干扰,无需用基体匹配。进行了加入回收试验、精密度试验和方法检出限的测定。方法准确、可靠、简便、快速。 相似文献
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在第一性原理基础上,利用弹性散射格林函数方法,研究了六元杂环分子结2,5-哒嗪二硫酚 、2,5-吡嗪二硫酚和2,5-嘧啶二硫酚的电子输运特性,分析了终端原子的选取对杂环分子吡 啶电学特性的影响. 利用分子前线轨道理论和微扰方法定量地确定了分子与金属的相互作用 能参数. 计算结果表明,2,5-哒嗪二硫酚具有较好的电学特性,而2,5-嘧啶二硫酚在外加电 压较低时电导值比较小. 对于吡啶分子,选取硒原子作为终端原子时,其导电特性优于分别 以氧原子和硫原子作为终端原子的情况. 相似文献
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部分季胺盐化聚4-乙烯基吡啶-Cu(Ⅱ)络合物的电子自旋共振波谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文测定了用溴乙烷部分季胺盐化聚4-乙烯基吡啶(EBQP_4VP)-CU(Ⅱ)络合物的可见光谱和电子自旋共振(ESR)波谱,研究了温度、配位体/Cu(Ⅱ)摩尔比、溶液的pH值和高分子配位体的季胺盐化度(Q)的变化对高分子—Cu(Ⅱ)络合物配位结构的影响。在配位体/Cu(Ⅱ)摩尔比20:1下,随着溶液pH值增大,或是Q值减小,溶液的比浓粘度下降,因而高分子链形态趋于卷曲,催化氢醌的氧化活性增大,此时高分子—CU(Ⅱ)络合物〔CuL_4〕(L为高分子配位体)的配位结构呈四方畸变的八面体结构。 相似文献
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ICP-AES测定镁合金中的痕量Zr、Fe、Ni 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
用ICP-AES同时测定了镁合金中痕量Zr,Fe,Ni等杂质元素,不采用基体匹配法,研究了基体元素和共存元素对分析元素的光谱干扰,并进行了加入回收试验,精密度试验和方法检出限的测定。方法准确可靠,简便快速。 相似文献
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在第一性原理的基础上 ,对 1,8 二巯基芘分子的电学特性进行了理论研究 .采用了 3个Au原子构成的团簇来模拟Au表面 .首先利用密度泛函理论计算了 1,8 二巯基芘分子的电子结构及其和Au表面的相互作用 ,再利用前线轨道理论和微扰理论定量地确定了该分子和Au表面的相互作用能常数 .最后利用弹性散射格林函数法研究了该分子结的伏 安特性 .计算结果表明 ,分子中的硫原子和Au原子形成很强的共价键 .当外加偏压小于 1V时分子结存在电流禁区 ,随着偏压升高 ,分子结的电导出现平台结构 .分子结的电导特性和其电子结构密切相关 ,扩展分子轨道为电荷的迁移提供了通道 ,而局域轨道对电流贡献很小 相似文献
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Multifunctional TiO2/Ag composite nanowires are fabricated with a hydrothermal method by precipitating Ag nanoparticles (NPs) on the surfaces of TiO2 nanowires. This hierarchical one-dimensional (1D) nanostructure can be used as a surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate with high sensitivity, for detecting the rhodamine 6G (R6G) in a wide range of low concentrations (from 1 × 10 6 M to 1 × 10-12 M). In addition, the substrate can be self-cleaned under the irradiation of ultraviolet (UV) light due to the superior photocatalytic capacity of the TiO2/Ag composite nanostructure, making the recycled use of SERS substrates closer to reality. With both the evident SERS performance and high efficiency of photocatalytic capacity, such TiOz/Ag composite nanowires demonstrate considerable potential in the chemical sensing of organic pollutants. 相似文献
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<正>Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) coatings are prepared on aluminium with graphite powders added into the electrolyte.The scanning electron microscopy(SEM) coupled with an energy dispersive x-ray analysis system(EDX) is used to characterize the surface and the cross-section morphologies of the coatings.The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) is used not only to evaluate the corrosion resistance but also to analyse the structure of the coating. Results show that graphite powders are embedded in the PEO coating.The corrosion resistances of both the inner barrier and the outer porous layer are greatly improved,and the EIS could give some valuable detailed information about the coating structure. 相似文献
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This paper gives a detailed theoretical investigation on phase conjugation induced by nearly degenerate fourwave mixing in single mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) with weak optical injection. Considering VCSELs that can work in linearly polarized or elliptically polarized states, it derives the theoretical expression of the conjugated field by small signal analysis based on the vectoral rate equations-the spin-flip model. For linearly polarized state, VCSELs show similar conjugate spectra to edge-emitting semiconductor lasers. For the elliptically polarized state, dichroism and birefringence parameters as well as the spin-flip rate can change the conjugate spectra. Especially, when frequency detuning of the probe and pump waves is between the positive and negative relaxation oscillation frequency, changes are evident. For specific values of parameters, conjugate efficiency between 20 dB to 40 dB are obtained. 相似文献