含缩醛正离子类脂分子与蛋白质的相互作用

合成系列含缩醛的双链正离子类脂分子 ,并用荧光光谱研究其与牛血清蛋白 (BSA)的相互作用 .通过荧光的变化 ,解释蛋白质构象的变化 .在低类脂浓度时 ,少量类脂分子束缚在牛血清蛋白周围 ,荧光有很大幅度的淬灭 ,蛋白质本身肽链被解开 ,与此同时最大发射波长从 (3 44± 1)nm蓝移到 (3 3 1± 1)nm .由于疏水相互作用 ,更多类脂分子不断地聚集在蛋白质周围 ,牛血清蛋白中的两个色氨酸残基被完全地包裹在类脂分子形成的双分子膜中 ,荧光强度不断增加直到恒定不变     

D252大孔阴离子交换树脂吸着铬(Ⅵ)的性能和机理

本文报道了D252大孔强碱性阴离子交换树脂吸着铬(Ⅵ)的性能和机理,及最佳吸着条件和一系列热力学函数。通过柱色谱试验,选择了4N NaOH为洗脱液。由树脂的红外谱图研究表明:D252树脂对铬(Ⅵ)的吸着既有溶液中电介质之间的化学置换反应,也形成配合物,其配位比为1:1。     

2-萘-(OCH2CH2)n-金刚胺与6-单取代环糊精衍生物的光诱导电子转移反应

A number of naphthalene donor compounds that possess an adamantanamine binding moiety and an (OCH2CH2)n (nn1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8) spacer were synthesized. The fluorescence quenching between these donor substrates and mono-6-O-p-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin (pNBCD) and mono-6-O-m-nitrobenzoyl-β-cyclodextrin(mNBCD) was studied in detail. It was found that very efficient fluorescence quenching could occur in these supramolecular systems. This quenching was attributed to the photoinduced electron transfer inside the supramolecular assembly between the naphthalene donors and cyclodextrin acceptors. Detailed Stern-Volmer constants were measured and they were partitioned into dynamic Stern-Volmer quenching constants and static binding constants. It was demonstrated that the binding constants between all the naphthalene compounds and cyclodextrins are the same as they possess the same binding site, i.e., adamantanamine.