Propagation and interaction of ion-acoustic solitary waves in a quantum electron-positron-ion plasma

This paper discusses the existence of ion-acoustic solitary waves and their interaction in a dense quantum electron-positron-ion plasma by using the quantum hydrodynamic equations.The extended Poincar’e-Lighthill-Kuo perturbation method is used to derive the Korteweg-de Vries equations for quantum ion-acoustic solitary waves in this plasma.The effects of the ratio of positrons to ions unperturbation number density p and the quantum diffraction parameter H e (H p) on the newly formed wave during interaction,and the phase shift of the colliding solitary waves are studied.It is found that the interaction between two solitary waves fits linear superposition principle and these plasma parameters have significantly influence on the newly formed wave and phase shift of the colliding solitary waves.The investigations should be useful for understanding the propagation and interaction of ion-acoustic solitary waves in dense astrophysical plasmas (such as white dwarfs) as well as in intense laser-solid matter interaction experiments.     

Correlation Between Energy Transfer Rate and Atomization Energy of Some Trinitro Aromatic Explosive Molecules

运用密度泛函理论的b3p86/6-31G (d,p)方法计算三硝基芳香族分子苦味酸、TBN、TNT、TATNB、2,4,6-三硝基-间甲酚、2,4,6-三硝基-苯甲醛、2,4,6-三硝基-苯甲醛肟和2,4,6-三硝基-o-三苯酚的红外振动频率以及它们的原子化能. 计算并讨论了这些炸药分子的能量迁移率与原子化能的相关性，发现能量迁移率与原子化能有较好的线性相关性. 在具有十分相近结构和相近分子量的炸药分子之间，这种相关性要更好一些.