基于LabVIEW的电表改装与校准虚拟仿真实验的开发

虚拟仿真实验是现代实验教学的一个重要手段,它与真实实验可以紧密结合、相互补充.基于LabVIEW开发的电表改装与校准虚拟仿真实验由替代法测电流表的内阻、改装为大量程电流表、改装电压表、改装欧姆表4个实验组成,通过人机交互界面的设计、数值仿真程序设计,使学生获得与真实实验操作一致的学习体验,依据合理评价指标形成的算法规则还对学生的实验过程进行智能化的评价.该虚拟仿真实验突破了传统实验室的时空限制,极大地提高了学生物理实验的学习兴趣,促进学生动手实践.     

第一性原理研究Te-N共掺p型ZnO

采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理赝势法对Te-N共掺杂ZnO体系的晶格结构、 杂质态密度和电子结构进行了理论分析.研究表明, N掺杂引起晶格收缩,而Te的掺入引起晶格膨胀, 从而减小晶格应力促进N的掺杂,并且Te由于电负性小于O而带正电, Te在ZnO中作为等电子施主而存在.研究发现, N掺杂体系中在费米能级附件形成窄的深受主能级, 而Te-N共掺体系中, N杂质带变宽,空穴更加离域,同时,空穴有效质量变小,受主能级变浅, 更有利于实现p型特性.因此, Te-N共掺有望成为一种更为有效的p型掺杂手段.     

选择性p型量子阱垒层掺杂在双波长发光二极管光谱调控中的作用

采用软件理论分析的方法对选择性p型掺杂量子阱垒层在InGaN双波长发光 二极管(LED)中的光谱调控作用进行模拟分析.分析结果表明, 选择性p型掺杂对量子阱中电子和空穴浓度分布的均衡性起到一定的调控作用, 在适当选择p型掺杂量子阱垒层层数的条件下,能够改善量子阱中载流子的 辐射复合速率, 降低溢出电子浓度,从而有效提高芯片内量子效率,并减缓内量子效率随驱动 电流增大而快速下降的趋势.随着活性层量子阱增加到特定数量, 选择性p型掺杂的调控效果更加明显, LED芯片的双波长发光峰强度达到基本均衡.     

铂黑修饰酶电极测定胆碱

利用电化学方法在玻碳电极上均匀沉积亚微米粒度铂黑并进而修饰一层胆碱氧化酶膜,制成了胆碱酶电极。以计时电流法测定氯化胆碱,检测下限为 ７．４ μｍｏｌ／Ｌ,线性范围２．４×１０－２～ １．０ ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ,重现性好,使用寿命较长。     

Amperometric Biosensor for Hydrogen Peroxide Based on Electrodeposited Sub-micrometer Gold Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode

IntroductionAmperometricbiosensorofhydrogenperoxideisofpracticalimportancebecauseofitswideapplicationsinchemical,biological,clinical,environmentalandmanyotherfields.Forimprovementofsensor抯quality,vari-ouskindsofchemicalmodificationmethodshavebeendevelopedforreducingredoxoverpotentialsofH2O2atelectrodesurfaces,increasingthedetectionsensitivity,linearrange,stabilityandlivetime.Ithasbeenshownthattheuseofsub-micrometersizedmetalparticlessuchasPt-blackcansignificantlyimprovethequalityofthebiosens…     

A study of optical properties of a four-level atomic system via vacuum-induced coherence effects

This paper studies the effects of vacuum-induced coherence(VIC) in a four-level atomic system.The effects of VIC lead to the coherent hole burnings exhibited in the system at some certain points of the Rabi frequency.This is also the reason for the enhancement of the coherent population trapping.In addition,optical bistability occurs in the evolution curves of absorption versus the phase of Rabi frequencies.     

Improvement of characteristics of an InGaN light-emitting diode by using a staggered AlGaN electron-blocking layer

The optical and physical properties of an InGaN light-emitting diode (LED) with a specific design of a staggered AlGaN electron-blocking layer (EBL) are investigated numerically in detail. The electrostatic field distribution, energy band, carrier concentration, electroluminescence (EL) intensity, internal quantum efficiency (IQE), and the output power are simulated. The results reveal that this specific design has a remarkable improvement in optical performance compared with the design of a conventional LED. The lower electron leakage current, higher hole injection efficiency, and consequently mitigated efficiency droop are achieved. The significant decrease of electrostatic field at the interface between the last barrier and the EBL of the LED could be one of the main reasons for these improvements.     

照片里的回忆——怀念恩师冯端先生

<正>2020年12月12日,师妹冯逸平(冯端先生的二女儿)微信告知我冯先生因病重住进了南京鼓楼医院,不曾想三天后恩师驾鹤西去,我和家人都非常难过。由于Covid-19病毒疫情肆虐美国,未能回国送别恩师,实乃人生最大的遗憾！在这几年我经常回忆往事,也常在梦里见到冯先生。他的音容笑貌,他的谦和安详,他的无私教悔,他的探索追求,他的勤勉务实,他的百闻强记,他的博大精深,他的学贯中西,他的高尚品格,一直萦绕在我的脑际,挥之不去。特写此文深切悼念恩师冯端先生并献给师母陈廉方先生。     

A Method of Controlling Synchronization in Different Systems

A new control method to synchronize between two different systems is proposed and the mathematical proof of this method is provided. Moreover, numerical simulation validates the efficiency of the proposed method.     

大学物理仿真实验在教学实践中的应用

从对大学物理仿真实验在我校现阶段应用的研究出发,对如何培养工科类院校本科生的基础知识储备和探索创新能力进行了探索和研究,从而总结出一种全新的信息化实验教学模式,为开拓视野、扩展知识和培养应用型人才的改革做出了一些尝试.