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A new sol-foam-gel method was developed to fabricate La-doped BiFeO3 muttiferroic materials. It was demonstrated that a gradual increase in the content of La-doped into BiFeO3 results in its structure changing from rhombohedral to orthorhombic. A study of other property changes indicates that La-doping in BiFeO3 enhances its ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity. A temperature-dependent magnetization study suggests that the magnetic property of La-doped BiFeO3 samples varied from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic as the content of La-doped into BiFeO3 increased from 0 to 20%. Unique temperature-dependent zero field cooling (ZFC) and field cooling (FC) magnetization behaviors were observed in 15% La-doped BiFeO3 -- its ZFC temperature-dependent magnetization being ferromagnetic and its FC temperature- dependent magnetization being antiferromagnetic. A possible mechanism of such an interesting M-T behavior is discussed.  相似文献   
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Mn掺杂ZnO稀磁半导体材料的制备和磁性研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
采用共沉淀方法制备了名义组分为Zn1-xMnxO(x=0.001,0.005,0.007,0.01)的Mn掺杂的ZnO基稀磁半导体材料,并研究了在大气气氛下经过不同温度退火后样品的结构和磁性的变化.结果表明:样品在600℃的大气条件下退火后, 仍为单一的六方纤锌矿结构的ZnO颗粒材料;当样品经过800℃退火后,Mn掺杂量为0.007,0.01的样品中除了ZnO纤锌矿结构外还观察到ZnMnO3第二相的存在.磁性测量表明,大气条件下600℃退火后的样品,呈现出室温铁磁性;而800℃退火后的样品,其室温铁磁性显著减弱,并表现为明显的顺磁性.结合对样品的光致发光谱的分析,认为合成样品的室温铁磁性是由于Mn离子对ZnO中的Zn离子的替代形成的. 关键词: ZnO 掺杂 稀磁半导体 铁磁性  相似文献   
3.
A new sol-foam-gel method was developed to fabricate La-doped BiFeO3multiferroic materials. It was demonstrated that a gradual increase in the content of La-doped into BiFeO3results in its structure changing from rhombohedral to orthorhombic. A study of other property changes indicates that La-doping in BiFeO3enhances its ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity. A temperature-dependent magnetization study suggests that the magnetic property of La-doped BiFeO3samples varied from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic as the content of La-doped into BiFeO3increased from 0 to 20%.Unique temperature-dependent zero field cooling(ZFC) and field cooling(FC) magnetization behaviors were observed in 15% La-doped BiFeO3— its ZFC temperature-dependent magnetization being ferromagnetic and its FC temperaturedependent magnetization being antiferromagnetic. A possible mechanism of such an interesting M–T behavior is discussed.  相似文献   
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龙雪  李祥  蔺彭婷  程兴旺  刘颖  曹传宝 《中国物理 B》2010,19(2):27202-027202
Sol-gol method was employed to synthesize Mg doped ZnO films on Si substrates. The annealing temperature-dependent structure and optical property of the produced samples were studied. An interesting result observed is that increasing Mg concentration in the studied samples induces the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of their near-band-edge (NBE) emission decrease and the defect related emission of the corresponding sample suppresses drastically. The possible mechanism of the observed result is discussed.  相似文献   
5.
于宙  李祥  龙雪  程兴旺  刘颖  曹传宝 《中国物理 B》2009,18(7):3040-3043
This paper reports that a chemical method is employed to synthesize Co and Al co-doped ZnO,namely,Zn0.99 x Co0.01 Al x O dilution semiconductors with the nominal composition of x = 0,0.005 and 0.02.Structural,magnetic and optical properties of the produced samples are studied.The results indicate that samples sintered in air under the temperatures of 500 C show a single wurtzite ZnO structure and the ferromagnetism decreases with the increase of Al.Photoluminescence spectra of different Al-doped samples indicate that increasing Al concentration in Zn0.99 x Co0.01 Al x O results in a decrease of Zn i,which resembles the trend of the ferromagnetic property of the corresponding samples.Therefore,it is deduced that the ferromagnetism observed in the studied samples originates from the interstitial defect of zinc(Zni) in the lattice of Co-doped ZnO.  相似文献   
6.
程兴旺  李祥  高院玲  于宙  龙雪  刘颖 《物理学报》2009,58(3):2018-2022
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备出具有室温铁磁性的Co掺杂的ZnO稀磁半导体材料. 通过对样品的结构、磁性和发光特性的研究发现,样品具有室温铁磁性,并发现其铁磁性源于磁性离子对ZnO中Zn离子的取代. 对不同温度制备的样品的磁性以及其发光特性的变化研究发现,样品的铁磁性与样品中锌间隙位(Zni)缺陷的密度有关. 关键词: ZnO 稀磁半导体 铁磁性  相似文献   
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