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Phase Transition and High Piezoactivity of Sr Doped Lead-Free (Na0.53K0.422Li0.048) (Nb0.89Sb0.06Wa0.05)O3 Ceramics 下载免费PDF全文
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (Na0.53K0.422Li0.048 ) (Nb0.89Sb0.06 Ta0.05 )03 (NKLNST) + x tool SrCO3 are prepared by conventional solid state sintering method. The specimens with pure perovskite structure show tetragonal phase at x 〈 0.01, and become pseudo-cubic phase at x 〉 0.02. A lattice parameter discontinuity is found in the specimens with 0.004 〈 x 〈 0.0075, along with a great improvement in piezoactivity. The 0.004 mol SrCO3 added NKLNST ceramics possesses outstanding performances of kp = 0.53, kt = 0.26, and d33=309 pC/N. Moreover, the Sr^2+ modification inhibits the gra/n growth, decreases the Curie temperature, and induces a diffuse phase transition. 相似文献
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晶列和昌面的指数与坐标系的选择有关.以布喇菲晶胞基矢为坐标系时,晶面密勒指数记为(hkl)[1],立方晶系的晶列指数记为[hkl];以初基原胞基矢为坐标系时,晶面指数记为(h1h2h3),而晶列指数记为[l1l2l3][2].坐标系不同,同一晶面族的晶面指数和密勒指数一股都不相同.晶列的情况也是如此.本文仅就体心立方和面心立方点阵的两套指数的转换关系加以讨论. 体心立方和面心立方的晶胞基矢a,b,c与初基原胞基矢a1,a2和a3的习惯选取方法如图1所示.山图1不难求出两套丛矢间的转换关系. 对于体心立方点阵, 对于面心立方点阵, 倒格基矢的转换也有类似的结果,… 相似文献
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研究了(Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3,(Na0.5Bi0.5)(1-x)BaxTiO3和(Na0.5Bi0.5)(1-x)SrxTiO3陶瓷的介电温谱,确认了该系列材料在520℃以下的高、低温两种介电反常和存在于这一温度区间的巨大热滞现象.发现该类材料只存在对应于低温介电反常的介电损耗峰,而对于高温介电峰则无对应的损耗峰.同时,常温时材料的结构特征对于其介电温谱的特征影响较小,但施加偏置场却可明显改变材料的介电温谱特征:1)可使得材料的热滞现象几乎消失;2)适当偏置场下材料升降温介电曲线可与零偏场下介电
关键词:
钛酸铋钠
热滞
相变
极性微区 相似文献
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Effects of barium on the nonlinear electrical characteristics and dielectric properties of SnO2-based varistors 下载免费PDF全文
The effects of barium on electrical and dielectric properties of the SnO_2·Co_2O_3·Ta_2O_5 varistor system sintered at 1250℃ for 60min were investigated. It is found that barium significantly improves the nonlinear properties. The breakdown electrical field increases from 378.0 to 2834.5V/mm, relative dielectric constant (at 1kHz) falls from 1206 to 161 and the resistivity (at 1kHz) rises from 60.3 to 1146.5kΩ·cm with an increase of BaCO_3 concentration from 0mol% to 1.00mol%. The sample with 1.00mol% barium has the best nonlinear electrical property and the highest nonlinear coefficient (α=29.2). A modified defect barrier model is introduced to illustrate the grain-boundary barrier formation of barium-doped SnO_{2}-based varistors. 相似文献
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Phase Transition and High Piezoactivity of Sb Doped (Na0.53K0.435Li0.035)Nb0.94Ta0.06 O3 Lead-Free Ceramics 下载免费PDF全文
Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with the composition of (Na0.53K0.435Li0.035)Nb0.94Ta0.06 O3 (NKLNST) axe synthesized by a conventional solid-state sintering process. An MPB-like region between orthorhombic and pseudocubic phases is found in this system. The density, piezoelectric and dielectric properties axe enhanced greatly in this region. A composition (Na0.53K0.435Li0.035)(Nb0.94Ta0.06)O3 is found to have excellent electrical properties: d33 = 320pC/N, kp= 49% and kt =43%, as well as relatively low loss, tan δ=4.2%, and high relative density higher than 96%, which indicate that this ceramics is a promising lead-free piezoceramics replacing for lead zirconate titanate. 相似文献
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可能是由于顾名思义的缘故,人们[1-4]常把电致伸缩效应称之为逆压电效应,认为逆压电效应就是电致伸缩效应.其实,逆压电效应与电致伸缩效应是截然不同的两种概念. 1880年,居里兄弟(Pierre and JacquesCurie)发现了压电效应,即某些不具有中心对称性结构的晶体.沿某些方向受压时,其表面产生束缚电荷,电荷量正比于所受的压力.历史上称该效应为正压电效应.1881年,居里兄弟又证实了Lippmann关于存在逆压电效应的预言,即具有正压电效应的晶体在外电场作用下会发生形变,形变与外场成正比,外场极性反转,形变符号也随之改变.人们称该效应为逆压电效… 相似文献
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通过对压电振子导纳轨迹的理论分析,本文提出了压电振子参数的电纳测量方法,并用该方法具体测定了钽酸锂(LiTaO_3)晶体的有关弹性常数和压电常数。 相似文献