非均匀圆柱型正交各向异性圆板的弯曲

研究了非均匀圆柱型正交各向异性圆板在均布横向载荷作用下的弯曲问题，求得了折算刚度随半径按指数规律变化的非均匀圆柱型正交各向异性圆板弯曲问题的渐近解，给出了周边固支和简支条件下的渐近解．通过算例可以看出，这种非均匀性对圆板中心挠度的影响是显著的     

Polarization in D-shaped fiber modulated by magneto-optical dichroism of magnetic fluid

The polarization of a D-shaped fiber is modulated after immersing it in magnetic fluid(MF)and applying a magnetic field.Theoretical analysis predicts that magneto-optical dichroism of MF plays a key role in light polarization modulation.During light polarization modulation,the evanescent wave polarized parallel to the magnetic field has greater loss than its orthogonal component.Light polarization of a D-shaped fiber with a wide polished surface can be modulated easily.High concentration MF and a large magnetic field all have great ability to modulate light polarization.     

Quantifying coherence with dynamical discord

Quantum coherence and discord are two kinds of manifestations of nonclassicality. By calculating the coherence and discord in the specific bipartite quantum systems, we show quantitative connections between the coherence and the discord in the bipartite quantum systems created from local systems with the help of incoherent operations. We show that the coherence bounds the dynamical discord, and under particular conditions of the initial quantum states, the coherence of single systems is equal to the dynamical discord. We extend these results to the multipartite quantum systems.     

双J-C模型中两原子的纠缠动力学特征

初始处于类贝尔纠缠态的完全一样的二能级原子A和B分别与空间分离的两处于真空场的腔场a和腔场b发生相互作用,利用双Jaynes-Cummings理论模型进行分析,我们采用部分转置矩阵的负本征值(negativity)的方法研究了两原子间纠缠度随时间演化的动力学特征,通过数值计算和理论分析发现在一定参数范围内原子间出现纠缠猝死现象;通过参数调整能有效缩小纠缠猝死区域,在一定的参数条件下能有效消除两原子间的纠缠猝死现象。     

Different entanglement dynamics and transfer behaviors due to dipole-dipole interaction

We analyze entanglement dynamics and transfer in a system composed of two initially correlated two-level atoms, in which each atom is coupled with another atom interacting with its own reservoir. Considering atomic dipole-dipole interactions, the results show that dipole-dipole interactions restrain the entanglement birth of the reservoirs, and a parametric region of dipole-dipole interaction strength exists in which the maximal entanglement of two initially uncorrelated atoms is reduced. The transfer of entanglement shows obvious different behaviors in two initial Bell-like states.     

具有Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用的三量子比特海森伯模型中的对纠缠

研究了一维三量子比特海森伯模型中的对纠缠的提高和控制问题，在该系统中引入了Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya（DM)相互作用，通过求解共生来计算两量子比特之间的热纠缠，结果表明：对于XXX模型，引入DM相互作用D，可以诱导铁磁和反铁磁自旋链产生热纠缠，尽管它们产生热纠缠所需的D值大小不同.对于XXZ模型，引入DM相互作用后，可以使原本不存在热纠缠的反铁磁自旋链产生纠缠，而且对于铁磁和反铁磁这两种XXZ自旋链，DM相互作用和各向异 关键词： 纠缠 XXX模型')" href="#">XXX模型 XXZ模型')" href="#">XXZ模型 Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用     

单模压缩真空态的量子隐性传态及其保真度的研究

文章基于Braustain和Kimble方案以双模最小关联混态作为量子信道实施对单模压缩真空态的量子隐性传态.研究发现,以混态纠缠态作为量子通道实行量子隐性传态得到输出量子态保真度较小.但是通过利用调解输出端位移因子的保真度的优化方案,我们发现可以在一定的参数范围内可以实现对具有压缩效应的量子态的高保真传送,在一定条件下甚至可以实现保真度为1的量子态的隐性传递.     

用非最大纠缠信道对任意二粒子纠缠态的量子秘密分享

提出一个对任意二粒子纠缠态在N者之间的量子秘密分享方案，该方案利用非最大纠缠Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)对作为量子信道，利用广义的贝尔基进行测量.接收者通过引入辅助粒子，并对其做选择性测量，就会概率性地得到最初的量子态. 关键词： 非最大纠缠的Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)对 广义的贝尔测量     

外磁场下XY模型中两量子位热纠缠的性质及其调控研究

在海森堡XY模型中，为了统一研究均匀磁场和非均匀磁场对系统热纠缠的影响，在两个量子位分别施加独立可控的外磁场(B+b)和(B-b). 发现在均匀磁场和低温条件下的纠缠度有一个稳定的平台区并发生纠缠突变. 控制磁场不均匀度b和选择合适的材料就可以获得最有利的纠缠，并大大提高系统退纠缠的临界温度T_c. 调节磁场的B值，可以在更宽的温度范围内实现此体系的纠缠开关. 关键词： 热纠缠度 密度矩阵 XY模型')" href="#">XY模型